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Registros recuperados: 15
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A Framework for Analyzing Technical Trade Barriers in Agricultural Markets AgEcon
Roberts, Donna; Josling, Timothy E.; Orden, David.
Technical trade barriers are increasingly important in the international trade of agricultural products. Designing technical trade measures that can satisfy the growing demand for food safety, product differentiation, environmental amenities, and product information at the lowest cost to the consumer and to the international trading system requires an understanding of the complex economics of regulatory import barriers. This report proposes a definition and classification scheme to frame discussion and evaluation of such measures. Open-economy models that complement the classification scheme are developed graphically to highlight the basic elements that affect the economic impacts of changes in technical trade barriers.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Technical trade barriers; Sanitary and phytosanitary; Agricultural trade policy; Environmental trade measures; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33560
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A Preliminary Empirical Assessment of the Effect of Phytosanitary Regulations on US Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Imports AgEcon
Karov, Vuko; Roberts, Donna; Grant, Jason H.; Peterson, Everett B..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49345
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Determinants of Technical Barriers to Trade: The Case of US Phytosanitary Restrictions on Mexican Avocados, 1972-1995 AgEcon
Roberts, Donna; Orden, David.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50709
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FOOD REGULATION AND TRADE: TOWARD A SAFE AND OPEN GLOBAL SYSTEM -- AN OVERVIEW AND SYNOPSIS AgEcon
Josling, Timothy E.; Roberts, Donna; Orden, David.
A synopsis is presented of challenges faced and WTO performance in disciplining national technical measures to achieve legitimate objectives in a least-trade-distorting manner. Importance of the measures and international disciplines are reviewed and evidence presented from multiple perspectives that suggests a limited constructive WTO role.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20008
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Food Regulation and Trade under the WTO: Ten Years in Perspective AgEcon
Orden, David; Roberts, Donna.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25334
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Food Safety and Imports: An Analysis of FDA Food-Related Import Refusal Reports AgEcon
Buzby, Jean C.; Unnevehr, Laurian J.; Roberts, Donna.
This report examines U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) data on refusals of food offered for importation into the United States from 1998 to 2004. Although the data do not necessarily reflect the distribution of risk in foods, the study found that import refusals highlight food safety problems that appear to recur in trade and where the FDA has focused its import alerts, examinations (e.g., sampling), and other monitoring efforts. The data show some food industries and types of violations are consistent sources of problems both over time and in comparison with previous studies of more limited data. The three food industry groups with the most violations were vegetables (20.6 percent of total violations), fishery and seafood (20.1 percent), and fruits...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Adulteration; Food imports; Food and Drug Administration (FDA); Food safety; Misbranding; Labeling; Refusal; Shipment; Violation; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58626
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IMPLEMENTATION OF THE WTO AGREEMENT ON THE APPLICATION OF SANITARY AND PHYTOSANITARY MEASURES: THE FIRST TWO YEARS AgEcon
Roberts, Donna.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14588
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INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS IN THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE: PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE AND IMPLICATIONS FOR ECONOMIC INTEGRATION AgEcon
Roberts, Donna.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51219
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Measurement and Political Economy of Disputed Technical Regulations AgEcon
Thornsbury, Suzanne; Roberts, Donna; Orden, David.
Technical regulations are increasingly visible in agricultural trade, yet their idiosyncratic nature has limited prior aggregate analysis. This article draws on a unique data source for systematic enumeration of the technical regulations questioned by one exporter among all of its trading partners in mid-1996. Political economy analysis indicates that barriers decrease when the relative contribution of agriculture to an economy increases, when the anticipated future level of protection through other forms of government intervention increases, and when economies are more open. Despite increased scrutiny and discipline by the World Trade Organization, technical barriers remain a significant impediment in world agricultural markets.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Limited dependent variable; Sanitary; And phytosanitary; WTO; F13; F14; C21; C24.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43448
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Phytosanitary Regulations Shape Fruit and Vegetable Trade Patterns AgEcon
Romberg, Megan; Roberts, Donna.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Consumer/Household Economics; Crop Production/Industries; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123230
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Regulating Agricultural Imports To Keep Out Foreign Pests and Disease AgEcon
Livingston, Michael J.; Osteen, Craig D.; Roberts, Donna.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124027
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Resolving Trade Disputes Arising from Trends in Food Safety Regulation: The Role of the Multilateral Governance Framework AgEcon
Roberts, Donna; Unnevehr, Laurian J..
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33771
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TECHNICAL BARRIERS IN THE GLOBAL POULTRY MARKET: A SEARCH FOR 'MISSING TRADE' AgEcon
Josling, Timothy E.; Orden, David; Roberts, Donna.
This paper was presented at the INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS SYMPOSIUM in Auckland, New Zealand, January 18-19, 2001. The Symposium was sponsored by: the International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium, the Venture Trust, Massey University, New Zealand, and the Centre for Applied Economics and Policy Studies, Massey University. Dietary changes, especially in developing countries, are driving a massive increase in demand for livestock products. The objective of this symposium was to examine the consequences of this phenomenon, which some have even called a "revolution." How are dietary patterns changing, and can increased demands for livestock products be satisfied from domestic resources? If so, at what cost? What will be the flow-on...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14566
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THE ROLE OF PRODUCT ATTRIBUTES IN THE AGRICULTURAL NEGOTIATIONS AgEcon
Roberts, Donna; Unnevehr, Laurian J.; Caswell, Julie A.; Sheldon, Ian M.; Wilson, John S.; Otsuki, Tsunehiro; Orden, David.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Marketing; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14620
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World Trade Organization and Globalization Help Facilitate Growth in Agricultural Trade AgEcon
Effland, Anne; Roberts, Donna; Normile, Mary Anne; Wainio, John.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122956
Registros recuperados: 15
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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