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| Registros recuperados: 36 | |
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| Roques, A.; Auger-Rozenberg, M.A.; Boivin, S.. |
| Le recrutement d’arthropodes phytophages par des conifers exotiques introduits en Europe sans congénères autochtones a été comparé à celui de conifères exotiques présentant des congénères natifs. En 130 ans de plantationsimportantes en Europe, le sapin de Douglas (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco) n’a recruté que 87 espèces d’arthropodes, soit seulement 33,9 % du total des 257 espèces qui y sont associées dans la zone d’origine. Les espèces exotiques de Cupressacées sans congénères natifs n’ont recruté que de 3,4 à 57,9 % autant d’espèces que dans leur zone native. Dans tous ces cas, la plupart des insectes sont polyphages et capables de se nourrir sur différentes familles de conifèreset (ou) d’angiospermes. A l’opposé, la plupart des insectes... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: INSECTE EXOTIQUE; ESPECE EXOTIQUE; INSECTE PHYTOPHAGE; INTRODUCTION D'ESPECE; STRUCTURE GENETIQUE; ANALYSE QUANTITATIVE. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20078f7beef5&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2007/07/ |
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| Roques, L.; Roques, A.; Berestycki, H.; Kretzschmar, A.. |
| As a result of climate change, many populations have to modify their range to follow the suitable areas—their “climate envelope”—often risking extinction. During this migration process, they may face absolute boundaries to dispersal because of external environmental factors. Consequently, not only the position, but also the shape of the climate envelope can be modified. We use a reaction-diffusion model to analyse the effects on population persistence of simultaneous changes in the position and shape of the climate envelope. When the growth term is of logistic type, we show that extinction and persistence are principally conditioned by the species mobility and the speed of climate change, but not by the shape of the climate envelope. However, with a growth... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: MOBILITE DES ESPECES; ENVELOPPE CLIMATIQUE CLIMATE ENVELOPE; CLIMATE CHANGE; SPECIES MOBILITY; SINGLE SPECIES MODEL; ALLEE EFFECT; REACTION-DIFFUSION; BIODIVERSITY. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2008437d2acc&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Robinet, C.; Roques, A.; Van Opstal, N.; Baker, R.; Pan, H.; Fang, G.; Ye, J.; Zhang, Y.; Tröltzsch, K.; Sun, J.. |
| Tipo: Meeting Paper |
Palavras-chave: BURSAPHELENCHUS XYLOPHILUS; ESPECE EXOTIQUE INVASIVE; MONOCHAMUS; INVASION BIOLOGIQUE; EXPANSION; DISPERSION; INSECTE VECTEUR; ACTIVITE HUMAINE; EFFET ANTHROPOGENIQUE PINEWOOD NEMATODE; INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES; PEST INSECT; BIOLOGICAL INVASION; SPREAD; RANGE EXPANSION; DAMAGE; VECTOR INSECT; HUMAN ACTIVITY; ANTHROPOGENIC EFFECT. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2010de64addc&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/08/ |
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| Augustin, S.; Guichard, S.; Courtin, C.; Lorme, P.; Roques, A.. |
| La mineuse du marronnier Cameraria ohridella est une espèce invasive en Europe dont l’origine est inconnue. Sa dispersion est très rapide et cinq ans après son premier signalement aux frontières françaises, elle était présente en automne 2003 dans la plupart des départements. Son potentiel de développement est très important, et deux ou trois ans après son installation, elle peut, dès le début de mois de juillet, provoquer la chute des feuilles de son hôte préféré Aesculus hippocastanum. Les principaux résultats sur les recherches réalisées en Europe dans le cadre du contrat européen Controcam sont présentés. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: MINEUSE DU MARONNIER D'INDE; ESPECE INTRODUITE; DISPERSION; RELATION PLANTE INSECTE; DEGAT CAMERARIA OHRIDELLA; LEPIDOPTERA. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20078622cc82&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2007/08/ |
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| Fabre, J.P.; Auger-Rozenberg, M.A.; Chalon, A.; Boivin, S.; Roques, A.. |
| The seeds of both cedar-of-Lebanon (Cedrus libani) and Cyprus cedar (Cedrus brevifolia) are attacked in their natural range by a specialised chalcid, Megastigmus schimitscheki. From 1995 to 1999, seeds were screened for insect damage in the main cedar plantations of southern France, as well as in the stands where cedar is mixed with firs (Abies spp.). X-rays were used to identify chalcid-infested seeds from which the insects were then reared. The surveys revealed the presence of M. schimitscheki in all the stands of Atlas cedar, Cedrus atlantica, planted at Mt Ventoux, southeastern France. The chalcid also infested seeds of an exotic fir, Abies pinsapo, planted in the same area. However, it has not yet reached the cedar plantations in southwestern France,... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: INVASION; MEGASTIGMUS; CARACTERISTIQUE BIOLOGIQUE; INSECTE SEMINIPHAGE; INSECTE NUISIBLE; REGENERATION NATURELLE; DEGAT. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PUB0400000800105986&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/11/ |
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| Rasplus, J.Y.; Roques, A.. |
| For convenience, we treat all “polyneopteran” orders together. Five orders of hemimetabolous “Polyneoptera” include species alien to Europe, namely Blattodea, Isoptera, Orthoptera, Phasmatodea and Dermaptera. A total of 37 species alien to Europe have been recorded. Th ese belong to 14 diff erent families. Most of these species show a detritivorous feeding regime (22 spp.), whereas 12 species are phytophagous and two are predators. Th e majority of species were fi rst observed between 1900 and 1975. Unlike other arthropod groups, the mean number of polyneopteran species newly recorded per year showed no acceleration since 1975. Th e alien “Polyneoptera” mostly originated from Central/ South America and Asia (10 species each, 27.0%), followed by Africa (7,... |
| Tipo: Book Chapter |
Palavras-chave: ESPECES INVASIVES; TERMITE; DICTYOPTERE ALIEN; ORTHOPTERA; GRASSHOPPERS; BLATTODEA; COACKROACHES; ISOPTERA; TERMITES; PHASMATODEA; WALKING STICKS; DERMAPTERA; EARWIGS. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20102fa34b33&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/01/ |
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| Kenis, M.; Auger-Rozenberg, M.A.; Roques, A.; Timms, L.; Péré, C.; Cock, J.W.; Settele, J.; Augustin, S.; Lopez Vaamonde, C.. |
| A literature survey identified 403 primary research publications that investigated the ecological effects of invasive alien insects and/or the mechanisms underlying these effects. The majority of these studies were published in the last 8 years and nearly two-thirds were carried out in North America.These publications concerned 72 invasive insect species, of which two ant species, Solenopsis invicta and Linepithema humile, accounted for 18% and 14% of the studies, respectively.Most publications investigated effects on native biodiversity at population or community level. Genetic effects and, to a lesser extent, effects on ecosystem services and processes were rarely explored. We review the effects caused by different insect invaders according to: their... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: ESPECE EXOTIQUE INVASIVE; ESPECE AUTOCHTONE; INSECTE NUISIBLE; DEGAT; IMPACT ECOLOGIQUE; INTERACTION TROPHIQUE; HERBIVORE; PARASITE; PARASITOIDE; POLLINISATEUR PREDATOR; POLLINATOR; INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES; NATIVE SPECIES; PEST INSECT; BIODIVERSITY; ECOLOGICAL EFFECT; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; ECOLOGICAL IMPACT; BIOLOGICAL INVASION; TROPHIC INTERACTION; HOST PARASITE RELATIONSHIPS. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2009df08ee39&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/06/ |
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| Rouault, G.; Cantini, R.; Battisti, A.; Roques, A.. |
| Dans le Bassin Méditerranéen, deux punaises des graines du genre Orsillus Dallas, O. maculatus Fieber et O. depressus Mulsant et Rey, se partagent l'exploitation des cônes de Cupressacées pour leur nutrition et leur reproduction. Ces deux espèces transportent les spores d'un champignon pathogène, Seiridium cardinale Sutton & Gibson, responsable de la maladie du chancre cortical du cyprès. Le cycle biologique respectif des deux espèces est comparé. L'analyse de 89 récoltes de cônes réalisées dans 10 pays méditerranéens a confirmé que O. maculatus est plus étroitement associée à Cupressus sempervirens L. bien qu'elle puisse aussi se retrouver sur d'autres espèces de Cyprès et, mais plus rarement, de Chamaecyparis Spach. Orsillus depressus semble plus... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: INSECTE DEPREDATEUR DES CONES; INSECTE DEPREDATEUR DES SEMENCES; CYCLE BIOLOGIQUE; DISTRIBUTION GEOGRAPHIQUE; MORPHOLOGIE ORSILLUS MACULATUS; ORSILLUS DEPRESSUS; HEMIPTERA; LYGAEIDAE; SEIRIDIUM CARDINALE. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20072db9b37e&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2007/08/ |
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| Kenis, M.; Rabitsch, W.; Auger-Rozenberg, M.A.; Roques, A.. |
| Information relevant to invasion processes and invasive alien insect species management in Central Europe was extracted from two databases: a compilation of two inventories of alien insects in Austria and Switzerland, and a list of interceptions of non indigenous plant pests in Europe gathered by the European and Mediterranean PlantProtection Organisation (EPPO) for the period 1995-2004. For one third of the insects established in Switzerland and Austria, the region of origin is unclear. Others come mainly from North America, Asia and the Mediterranean region. Among the intercepted insects, 40% were associated with commodities from Asia, 32% from Europe and only 2% from North merica.Sternorrhyncha, Coleoptera and Psocoptera were particularly well... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: COLEOPTERE ; COLEOPTERA; ESPECE EXOTIQUE INVASIVE; INSECTE NUISIBLE; INTRODUCTION D'ESPECE; INVASION BIOLOGIQUE; NICHE ECOLOGIQUE; IMPACT ECONOMIQUE; INVENTAIRE FAUNISTIQUE INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES; PEST INSECT; INTRODUCED SPECIES; BIOLOGICAL INTRODUCTION; ECOLOGICAL NICHE; ECONOMIC IMPACT; ENVIRONMENT IMPACT; FAUNAL SURVEY; HOST-PARASITE RELATIONSHIP. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD20079346ea85&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/02/ |
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| Robinet, C.; Imbert, C.E.; Rousselet, J.; Sauvard, D.; Garcia, J.; Goussard, F.; Roques, A.. |
| Although climate change is currently affecting the distribution of many species, insects are particularly impacted because of their high sensitivity to temperature. The pine processionary moth, Thaumetopoea pityocampa, is a forest insect extending its distribution in response to climate warming. Some pioneer colonies were recently detected far beyond the main range, near Paris and in eastern France. This study tracked the origin and pathways of these pioneer colonies through a combined use of genetic markers, measurement of female flight capabilities, and comparative analyses of the natural enemy complexes. This study also aimed to determine the establishment capability beyond the main range, considering the survival rate during two recent cold periods.... |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: THAUMETOPOEA PITYOCAMPA; LEPIDOPTERA; PROCESSIONNAIRE DU PIN; INSECTE RAVAGEUR; INVASION BIOLOGIQUE; DISPERSION; AIRE DE REPARTITION; RECHAUFFEMENT CLIMATIQUE; ACTIVITE HUMAINE; MARQUEUR GENETIQUE; VOL PINE PROCESSIONARY MOTH; PEST INSECT; CLIMATIC CHANGE; WARMING CLIMATE; BIOLOGICAL INVASION; RANGE EXPANSION; DISTRIBUTION RANGE; HUMAIN ACTIVITY; GENETIC MARKER; POPULATION DYNAMICS; POPULATION BIOLOGY; FLIGHT; FEMALE. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2011220ccd2&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/05/ |
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| Rasplus, J.Y.; Villemant, C.; Paiva, M.R.; Delvare, G.; Roques, A.. |
| We present the first review of Hymenoptera alien to Europe. Our study revealed that nearly 300 species of Hymenoptera belonging to 30 families have been introduced to Europe. In terms of alien species diversity within invertebrate orders, this result ranks Hymenoptera third following Coleoptera and Hemiptera. Two third of alien Hymenoptera are parasitoids or hyperparasitoids that were mostly introduced for biological control purposes. Only 35 phytophagous species, 47 predator species and 3 species of pollinators have been introduced. Six families of wasps (Aphelinidae, Encyrtidae, Eulophidae, Braconidae, Torymidae, Pteromalidae) represent together with ants (Formicidae) about 80% of the alien Hymenoptera introduced to Europe. The three most diverse... |
| Tipo: Book Chapter |
Palavras-chave: ESPECE INVASIVE; HYMENOPTERE HYMENOPTERA; ALIEN; BIOLOGICAL INVASION. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2010335e87a0&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2011/01/ |
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| Roques, A.; Robinet, C.. |
| Les effets du changement climatique sur les insectes forestiers peuvent être directs, en affectant leur physiologie (mortalité, cycle et vitesse de développement, …), indirects en agissant sur les plantes- hôtes (phénologie, modification d’aire, stress hydrique, …), et/ou encore affecter les interactions entre l'espèce considérée et ses compétiteurs et ennemis naturels au sein des communautés animales. La majorité des études ont concerné l’influence de l’augmentation moyenne de la température, qui constitue un facteur décisif pour la survie et le taux d’accroissement des populations d’insectes. Cependant, d’autres variables telles que précipitations,humidité relative, durée d’insolation, ou concentration en CO2, sont à considérer car elles influent... |
| Tipo: Meeting Paper |
Palavras-chave: THAUMETOPOEA PITYOCAMPA; PROCESSIONNAIRE DU PIN; RECHAUFFEMENT CLIMATIQUE PINE PROCESSIONARY MOTH; FOREST TREE; PEST INSECT; CLIMATE CHANGE; GLOBAL WARMING; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; POPULATION DYNAMICS; RANGE EXPANSION; PHENOLOGY . |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2009c3318ec8&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/05/ |
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| Roques, A.; Auger-Rozenberg, M.A.; Boivin, S.; Cariou, M.L.; Silvain, J.F.; Fady, B.. |
| The project aimed at contributing to understand the ecological and genetic mechanisms underlying the possibilities of establishment of exotic insects in the genus Megastigmus (Hymenoptera: Torymidae), specialized in the exploitation of forest seeds, and at defining suitable methods of monitoring and management of the invasive insect populations. For that, we intended to compare two distinct models host seed/ Megastigmus, crossing different first date of invasion and taxonomic structure of the forests: (i) true firs (Abies)/Megastigmus where the resource, indigenous, is exploited by a native species, M. suspectus, in competition with at least 5 invasive species of North American origin, and (ii) true cedars (Cedrus)/Megastigmus where the resource, itself... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper |
Palavras-chave: HYMENOPTERE; HYMENOPTERA; MEGASTIGMUS; CHALCIDIEN; ESPECE EXOTIQUE INVASIVE ; INVASION; INSECTE NUISIBLE; IMPACT ECOLOGIQUE; REGENERATION NATURELLE. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.prodinra.inra.fr/prodinra/pinra/doc.xsp?id=PROD2009f77d8ad&uri=/notices/prodinra1/2010/05/ |
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| Registros recuperados: 36 | |
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