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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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TAYLOR, T. C.; WISNIEWSKI, W. T.; ALVES, E. G.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SALESKA, S. R.. |
Both plant physiology and atmospheric chemistry are substantially altered by the emission of volatile isoprenoids (VI), such as isoprene and monoterpenes, from plant leaves. Yet, since gaining scientific attention in the 1950?s, empirical research on leaf VI has been largely confined to laboratory experiments and atmospheric observations. Here, we introduce a new field instrument designed to bridge the scales from leaf to atmosphere, by enabling precision VI detection in real time from plants in their natural ecological setting. With a field campaign in the Brazilian Amazon, we reveal an unexpected distribution of leaf emission capacities (EC) across the vertical axis of the forest canopy, with EC peaking in the mid-canopy instead of the sun-exposed canopy... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Ecofisiologia; Microambiente; Estrutura florestal; Química atmosférica; Floresta Tropical. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1135178 |
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ALBERT, L. P.; WU, J.; PROHASKA, N.; CAMARGO, P. B.; HUXMAN, T. E.; TRIBUZY, E.; IVANOV, V.; OLIVEIRA, R.; GARCIA, S.; SMITH, M. N.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; SILVA, R. da; STARK, S. C.; MARTINS, G.; PENHA, D. V.; SALESKA, S. R.. |
Abstract COS 124-3. |
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos |
Palavras-chave: Absorção; Carbono; Floresta Tropical; Folha.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1076610 |
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POWELL, T. I.; GALBRAITH, D. R.; CHRISTOFFERSEN, B. O.; HARPER, A.; IMBUZEIRO, H. M. A.; ROWLAND, L.; ALMEIDA, S.; BRANDO, P. M.; COSTA, A. C. L. da; COSTA, M. H.; LEVINE, N. M.; MALHI, Y.; SALESKA, S. R.; SOTTA, E.; WILLIAMS, M.; MEIR, P.; MOORCROFT, P. R.. |
Considerable uncertainty surrounds the fate of Amazon rainforests in response to climate change. Here, carbon (C) flux predictions of five terrestrial biosphere models (Community Land Model version 3.5 (CLM3.5), Ecosystem Demography model version 2.1 (ED2), Integrated BIosphere Simulator version 2.6.4 (IBIS), Joint UK Land Environment Simulator version 2.1 (JULES) and Simple Biosphere model version 3 (SiB3)) and a hydrodynamic terrestrial ecosystem model (the Soil?Plant?Atmosphere (SPA) model) were evaluated against measurements from two large-scale Amazon drought experiments. Model predictions agreed with the observed C fluxes in the control plots of both experiments, but poorly replicated the responses to the drought treatments. Most notably, with the... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Tropical rainforest; Ciclo do cabono; Modelo de biosfera terrestre; Terrestrial biosphere model.; Floresta tropical; Carbon cycle.. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/965567 |
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STARK, S. C.; ENQUIST, B. J.; SALESKA, S. R.; LEITOLD, V.; SCHIETTI, J.; CASTILHO, C. V. de; COSTA, F. R. C.; ALVES, L. F.; LONGO, M.; KELLER, M.; LEFSKY, M. A.; SHIMABUKURO, Y. E.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; CAMARGO, P. B.. |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Forest. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/982693 |
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SALESKA, S. R.; ALBERT, L. P.; FU, R.; WU, J.; PROHASKA, N.; SMITH, M. N.; IVANOV, V.; CAMARGO, P. B.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; WEHR, R.; HUXMAN, T. E.. |
Abstract OOS 11-5. |
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos |
Palavras-chave: Transpiração.; Floresta Tropical.; Amazonia.. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1076592 |
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STARK, S. C.; BRESHEARS, D. D.; ARAGÓN, S.; VILLEGAS, J. C.; LAW, D. J.; SMITH, M. N.; MINOR, D. M.; ASSIS, R. L. de; ALMEIDA, D. R. A. de; OLIVEIRA, G. de; SALESKA, S. R.; SWANN, A. S.; MOURA, J. M. S.; CAMARGO, J. L.; SILVA, R. da; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de. |
Tropical ecosystems are undergoing unprecedented rates of degradation from deforestation, fire, and drought disturbances. The collective effects of these disturbances threaten to shift large portions of tropical ecosystems such as Amazon forests into savanna like structure via tree loss, functional changes, and the emergence of fire (savannization). Changes from forest states to a more open savanna like structure can affect local microclimates, surface energy fluxes, and biosphere?atmosphere interactions. A predominant type of ecosystem state change is the loss of tree cover and structural complexity in disturbed forest. Although important advances have been made contrasting energy fluxes between historically distinct old growth forest and savanna systems,... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Balanço energético; Savanização; Transição florestal; Mudança Climática; Vegetação. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1125025 |
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BAKER, I. T.; HARPER, A. B.; ROCHA, H. R. da; DENNING, A. S.; ARAUJO, A. C.; BORMA, L. S.; FREITAS, H. C.; GOULDE, M. L.; MANZI, A. O.; MILLER, S. D.; NOBRE, A. D.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; SALESKA, S. R.; STÖCKLI, R.; RANDOW, C. von; WOFSY, S. C.. |
Surface ecophysiology at five sites in tropical South America across vegetation and moisture gradients is investigated. From the moist northwest (Manaus) to the relatively dry southeast (Pé de Gigante, state of São Paulo) simulated seasonal cycles of latent and sensible heat, and carbon flux produced with the Simple Biosphere Model (SiB3) are confronted with observational data. In the northwest, abundant moisture is available, suggesting that the ecosystem is light-limited. In these wettest regions, Bowen ratio is consistently low, with little or no annual cycle. Carbon flux shows little or no annual cycle as well; efflux and uptake are determined by high-frequency variability in light and moisture availability. Moving downgradient in annual precipitation... |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Ciclo do carbono; Ecofisiologia; América do Sul.; Amazonia.. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/972831 |
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PASTORELLO, G.; TROTTA, C.; CANFORA, E.; CHU, H.; CHRISTIANSON, D.; CHEAH, Y.; POINDEXTER, C.; CHEN, J.; ELBASHANDY, A.; HUMPHREY, M.; ISAAC, P.; POLIDORI, D.; RIBECA, A.; VAN INGEN, C.; ZHANG, L.; AMIRO, B.; AMMANN, C.; ARAIN, M. A.; ARDÖ, J.; ARKEBAUER, T.; ARNDT, S. K.; ARRIGA, N.; AUBINET, M.; AURELA, M.; BALDOCCHI, D.; BARR, A.; BEAMESDERFER, E.; BELELLI, L. M.; BERGERON, O.; BERINGER, J.; BERNHOFER, C.; BERVEILLER, D.; BILLESBACH, D.; BLACK, T. A.; BLANKEN, P. D.; BOHRER, G.; BOIKE, J.; BOLSTAD, P. V.; BONAL, D.; BONNEFOND, J.; BOWLING, D. R.; ROSVEL, B.; BRODEUR, J.; BRÜMMER, C.; BUCHMANN, N.; BURBAN, B.; BURNS, S. P.; BUYSSE, P.; CALE, P.; CAVAGNA, M.; CELLIER, P.; CHEN, S.; CHINI, I.; CHRISTENSEN, T. R.; CLEVERLY, J.; COLLALTI, A.; CONSALVO, C.; COOK, B. D.; COOK, D.; COURSOLLE, C.; CREMONESE, E.; CURTIS, P. S.; D'ANDREA, E.; ROCHA, H. da; DAI, X.; DAVIS, K. J.; DE CINTI, B.; DE GRANDCOURT, A.; DE LIGNE, A.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; DELPIERRE, N.; DESAI, A. R.; DI BELLA, C. M.; DI TOMMASI, P.; DOLMAN, H.; DOMINGO, F.; DONG, G.; DORE, S.; DUCE, P.; DUFRÊNE, E.; DUNN, A.; DUSEK, J.; EAMUS, D.; EICHELMANN, U.; ELKHIDIR, H. A. M.; EUGSTER, W.; EWENZ, C. M.; EWERS, B.; FAMULARI, D.; FARES, S.; FEIGENWINTER, I.; FEITZ, A.; FENSHOLT, R.; FILIPPA, G.; FISCHER, M.; FRANK, J.; GALVAGNO, M.; GHARUN, M.; GIANELLE, D.; GIELEN, B.; GIOLI, B.; GITELSON, A.; GODED, I. B.; GOECKEDE, M.; GOLDSTEIN, A. H.; GOUGH, C. M.; GOULDEN, M. L.; GRAF, A.; GRIEBEL, A.; GRUENING, C.; GRÜNWALD, T.; HAMMERLE, A.; HAN, S.; HAN, X.; HANSEN, B. U.; HANSON, C.; HATAKKA, J.; HE, Y.; HEHN, M.; HEINESCH, B.; HINKO-NAJERA, N.; HÖRTNAGL, L.; HUTLEY, L.; IBROM, A.; IKAWA, H.; JACKOWICZ-KORCZYNSKI, M.; JANOUS, D.; JANS, W.; JASSAL, R.; JIANG, S.; KATO, T.; KHOMIK, M.; KLATT, J.; KNOHL, A.; KNOX, S.; KOBAYASHI, H.; KOERBER, G.; KOLLE, O.; KOSUGI, Y.; KOTANI, A.; KOWALSKI, A.; KRUIJT, B.; KURBATOVA, J.; KUTSCH, W. L.; KWON, H.; LAUNIAINEN, S.; LAURILA, T.; LAW, B.; LEUNING, R.; LI, Y.; LIDDELL, M.; LIMOUSIN, J.; LION, M.; LISKA, A.; LOHILA, A.; LÓPEZ-BALLESTEROS, A.; LÓPEZ-BLANCO, E.; LOUBET, B.; LOUSTAU, D.; LUCAS-MOFFAT, A.; LÜERS, J.; MA, S.; MACFARLANE, C.; MAGLIULO, V.; MAIER, R.; MAMMARELLA, I.; MANCA, G.; MARCOLLA, B.; MARGOLIS, H.; MARRAS, S.; MASSMAN, W.; MASTEPANOV, M.; MATAMALA, R.; MATTHES, J. H.; MAZZENGA, F.; MCCAUGHEY, H.; MCHUGH, I.; MCMILLAN, A. M. S.; MERBOLD, L.; MEYER, W.; MEYERS, T.; MILLER, S. D.; MINERBI, S.; MODEROW, U.; MONSON, R. K.; MONTAGNANI, L.; MOORE, C. E.; MOORS, E.; MOREAUX, V.; MOUREAUX, C.; MUNGER, J. W.; NAKAI, T.; NEIRYNCK, J.; NESIC, Z.; NICOLINI, G.; NOORMETS, A.; NORTHWOOD, M.; NOSETTO, M.; NOUVELLON, Y.; NOVICK, K.; WALTER, O.; OLESEN, J. E.; OURCIVAL, J.; PAPUGA, S. A.; PARMENTIER, F.; PAUL-LIMOGES, E.; PAVELKA, M.; PEICHL, M.; PENDALL, E.; PHILLIPS, R. P.; PILEGAARD, K.; PIRK, N.; POSSE, G.; POWELL, T.; PRASSE, H.; PROBER, S. M.; RAMBAL, S.; RANNIK, U.; RAZ-YASEEF, N.; REED, D.; RESCO DE DIOS, V.; RESTREPO-COUPE, N.; REVERTER, B. R.; ROLAND, M.; SABBATINI, S.; SACHS, T.; SALESKA, S. R.; SÁNCHEZ-CAÑETE, E. P.; SANCHEZ-MEJIA, Z. M.; SCHMID, H. P.; SCHMIDT, M.; SCHNEIDER, K.; SCHRADER, F.; SCHRODER, I.; SCOTT, R. L.; SEDLÁK, P.; SERRANO-ORTÍZ, P.; SHAO, C.; SHI, P.; SHIRONYA, I.; SIEBICKE, L.; SIGUT, L.; SILBERSTEIN, R.; SIRCA, C.; SPANO, D.; STEINBRECHER, R.; STEVENS, R. M.; STURTEVANT, C.; SUYKER, A.; TAGESSON, T.; TAKANASHI, S.; TANG, Y.; TAPPER, N.; THOM, J.; TIEDEMANN, F.; TOMASSUCCI, M.; TUOVINEN, J.; URBANSKI, S.; VALENTINI, R.; VAN DER MOLEN, M.; VAN GORSEL, E.; VAN HUISSTEDEN, K.; VARLAGIN, A.; VERFAILLIE, J.; VESALA, T.; VINCKE, C.; VITALE, D.; VYGODSKAYA, N.; WALKER, J. P.; WALTER-SHEA, E.; WANG, H.; WEBER, R.; WESTERMANN, S.; WILLE, C.; WOFSY, S.; WOHLFAHRT, G.; WOLF, S.; WOODGATE, W.; YUELIN, L.; ZAMPEDRI, R.; ZHANG, J.; ZHOU, G.; ZONA, D.; AGARWAL, D.; BIRAUD, S.; TORN, M.; PAPALE, D.. |
The FLUXNET2015 dataset provides ecosystem-scale data on CO2, water, and energy exchange between the biosphere and the atmosphere, and other meteorological and biological measurements, from 212 sites around the globe (over 1500 site-years, up to and including year 2014). These sites, independently managed and operated, voluntarily contributed their data to create global datasets. Data were quality controlled and processed using uniform methods, to improve consistency and intercomparability across sites. The dataset is already being used in a number of applications, including ecophysiology studies, remote sensing studies, and development of ecosystem and Earth system models. FLUXNET2015 includes derived-data products, such as gap-filled time series,... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: FLUXNET2015; Biological measurements; Remote sensing studies; Ecosystem respiration and photosynthetic; Measurement device; Terrestrial biome; Sensoriamento Remoto; Carbon dioxide; Ecophysiology; Net ecosystem exchange; Water; Energy; Eddy covariance. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1125053 |
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SMITH, M. N.; SCHITTI, J.; GONÇALVES, N.; MINOR, D.; ALMEIDA, D. R. A. de; ROCHA, D. G.; ARAGÓN, S.; MENIN, M.; GUEDES, M. C.; TONINI, H.; SILVA, K. E. da; ROSA, D. M.; NELSON, B. W.; CORDEIRO, C. L. O.; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, R. C. de; SHAO, G.; SOUZA, M. S.; MCMAHON, S.; ALMEIDA, D.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; LIMA, N. Z. de; OLIVEIRA, G. de; ASSIS, R. L. de; CAMARGO, J. L.; MESQUITA, R. G.; SALESKA, S. R.; BRESHEARS, D. D.; COSTA, F. R. C.; STARK, S. C.. |
A critical problem in tropical forest ecology is understanding how vegetation structure and function vary over environmental gradients. The degree to which forest structure changes across the Amazon basin and the role of environmental variability in shaping forest structure and dynamics are poorly characterised, despite the importance of these forests for regional and global climate. To address these challenges, we connected 10 years of investigations to amass a large database of ground-based profiling canopy lidar (PCL) data from 297 Amazon forest plots across large-scale environmental and disturbance gradients. Mean annual precipitation varied from 1,963 to 3,159 mm, number of dry season months from 0 to 5, and plot soil types covered about half of the... |
Tipo: Parte de livro |
Palavras-chave: Ecologia Florestal; Floresta Tropical; Climatologia; Forest ecology; Tropical forests; Climatology. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1120215 |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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