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De La Fuente, Maria; Skinner, Luke; Calvo, Eva; Pelejero, Carles; Cacho, Isabel. |
Consistent evidence for a poorly ventilated deep Pacific Ocean that could have released its radiocarbon-depleted carbon stock to the atmosphere during the last deglaciation has long been sought. Such evidence remains lacking, in part due to a paucity of surface reservoir age reconstructions required for accurate deep-ocean ventilation age estimates. Here we combine new radiocarbon data from the Eastern Equatorial Pacific (EEP) with chronostratigraphic calendar age constraints to estimate shallow sub-surface reservoir age variability, and thus provide estimates of deep-ocean ventilation ages. Both shallow- and deep-water ventilation ages drop across the last deglaciation, consistent with similar reconstructions from the South Pacific and Southern Ocean. The... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00351/46257/46070.pdf |
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De La Fuente, Maria; Calvo, Eva; Skinner, Luke; Pelejero, Carles; Evans, David; Mueller, Wolfgang; Povea, Patricia; Cacho, Isabel. |
It has been shown that the deep Eastern Equatorial Pacific (EEP) region was poorly ventilated during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) relative to Holocene values. This finding suggests a more efficient biological pump, which indirectly supports the idea of increased carbon storage in the deep ocean contributing to lower atmospheric CO2 during the last glacial. However, proxies related to respired carbon are needed in order to directly test this proposition. Here we present Cibicides wuellerstorfi B/Ca ratios from Ocean Drilling Program Site 1240 measured by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS) as a proxy for deep water carbonate saturation state ([CO32-], and therefore [CO32-]), along with C-13 measurements. In addition, the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marine carbon cycle; Carbonate chemistry; Ocean circulation; Glacial-interglacial cycles; Soft-tissue pump efficiency; Seafloor calcite dissolution. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00497/60824/64598.pdf |
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