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Registros recuperados: 167 | |
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Koehn, A.C.; Lehrsch, G.A.; Busscher, W.J.; Evans, D.E.; King, B.A.; Stieneke, D.L.; Sojka, R.E.. |
Agricultural crops grown in southern Idaho are furrow or sprinkler irrigated. Therefore, the soil experiences several wetting and drying cycles each growing season that can contribute to changes in aggregate tensile strength and friability. The objective of the research was to evaluate the influence of irrigation on soil structural properties. Four furrow irrigated fields were sampled at the top and bottom of the field, in the furrow and on the bed location of the furrow. Five sprinkler irrigated fields were sampled at 0-5 and 5-15 cm depth and at the top and bottom of the field. Results from this study indicate that differences in tensile strength in furrow irrigated fields were only evident soon after irrigation; otherwise, there were few differences in... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Furrow irrigation; Sprinkler irrigation. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1567/1/1523.pdf |
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Entry, J.A.; Sojka, R.E.; Hicks, B.J.. |
Water-soluble anionic polyacrylamide (PAM) is applied to millions of hectares worldwide as a highly effective erosion-preventing and infiltration-enhancing polymer, when applied at rates of 1 to 2 kg ha? 1 (i.e., 1 to 10 g m? 3) in furrow water. PAM degradation has not directly been measured in soil. We tested the ability of stable isotopes of C and N at natural abundance to estimate PAM degradation rates. Values of ?13C were related to anionic PAM concentration in a positive curvilinear relationship in a low-C, low-N, Durinodic Xeric Haplocalcid (Portneuf series) soil. The other soils with higher organic C or N concentrations did not show significant relationships between PAM concentrations and ?13C values. The ?15N values were not related to anionic PAM... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Soil. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1276/1/1253.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 167 | |
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