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Véras,Robson Magno Liberal; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Valadares,Rilene Ferreira Diniz; Rennó,Luciana Navajas; Paulino,Pedro Veiga Rodrigues; Souza,Marjorrie Augusto de. |
Objetivou-se com este estudo avaliar o efeito de níveis crescentes de PB sobre o balanço de N e as exigências de proteína metabolizável para mantença em bovinos Nelore. Foram utilizados 12 bovinos Nelore, fistulados no rúmen e no duodeno, de três condições sexuais (quatro fêmeas, quatro machos castrados e quatro machos não-castrados), com idade aproximada de 16 meses e peso corporal médio de 254,8; 285,1 e 265,6 kg, respectivamente. Utilizaram-se três quadrados latinos 4 <FONT FACE=Symbol>´</FONT> 4, compostos de quatro animais, quatro níveis de PB (7, 10, 13 e 15%) e quatro períodos. A produção de MS fecal e os fluxos de MS no duodeno foram estimados com a FDA indigestível. A coleta total de urina de cada animal foi realizada do 13º ao 14º dia... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Exigências protéicas; Fêmeas; Macho castrado; Macho não-castrado. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982007000500030 |
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Sampaio,Cláudia Batista; Detmann,Edenio; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Queiroz,Augusto César de; Valente,Tiago Neves Pereira; Silva,Robério Rodrigues; Souza,Marjorrie Augusto de; Costa,Viviane Aparecida Carli. |
The objective of this study was to estimate and evaluate the contents of apparently digestible fractions of crude protein, ether extract and non-fibrous carbohydrates, the digestible fraction of the neutral detergent fiber and the content of total digestible nutrients (TDN) from the chemical composition of feeds in growing cattle fed different diets. Fourteen F1 Red Angus × Nellore young bulls with average age and weight of 12 months and 287±36 kg were used. Animals were fed elephant grass silage, corn silage or signal grass hay, with or without supplementation of 200 g concentrate per kg of the total diet. The experiment consisted of two 13-days periods, in which the concentrate supplementation was crossed over animals. The values of digestible fractions... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Apparently digestible fractions; Feed analysis; Total digestible nutrients. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000900020 |
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Lazzarini,Isis; Detmann,Edenio; Sampaio,Cláudia Batista; Paulino,Mário Fonseca; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Souza,Marjorrie Augusto de; Oliveira,Fabrício Albani. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of supplementation with nitrogenous compounds on intake, digestibility, and rumen microbial synthesis in cattle fed low-quality tropical forage. Five crossbred heifers, averaging 209 kg and fitted with ruminal fistulla, were used. The animals were fed ad libitum with signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens Stapf.) hay, which had crude protein (CP) content of 5.08%, as dry matter (DM) basis. The five treatments were defined according to the increasing level of CP in the diet (0, 3, 5, 7, and 9 percentile points above the forage CP level). The supplement consisted of the following nitrogen sources: urea, ammonium sulfate and albumin (4.5:0.5:1.0, respectively). The experiment was carried out according to a 5... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brachiaria decumbens; Microbial protein synthesis; Rumen ammonia nitrogen; Supplementation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009001000024 |
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Sampaio,Cláudia Batista; Detmann,Edenio; Lazzarini,Isis; Souza,Marjorrie Augusto de; Paulino,Mário Fonseca; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos. |
The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of supplementation with nitrogenous compounds on rumen dynamics of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) in cattle fed low-quality tropical forage. Five crossbred heifers with average live weight of 180 kg and fitted with rumen cannulae were used. The animals were fed ad libitum with signal grass (Brachiaria decumbens Stapf.) hay, which had crude protein (CP) content of 4.86% of dry matter (DM). The five treatments were proposed in order to raise the CP level of diets to 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 percentile points above the CP level of the forage. The supplement was a mixture of urea, ammonium sulfate, and albumin (4.5:0.5:1.0, respectively). The experiment was carried out according to a 5 × 5 Latin square design, with five... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rumen degradation; Rumen fill; Signal grass; Supplementation; Urea. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009000300023 |
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Valente,Tiago Neves Pereira; Detmann,Edenio; Valadares Filho,Sebastião de Campos; Paulino,Mário Fonseca; Figueiras,Janderson Florêncio; Souza,Marjorrie Augusto de. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of using nylon textiles (50 μm), F57 (Ankom®) and non-woven textile (NWT - 100 g/m²) on laboratory evaluation of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) by using quantitative filter paper as purified cellulose standard and by simulating different composition of samples with additions of corn starch, pectin, casein and soybean oil. The quantitative filter paper was processed in a knife mill with a 1-mm screen sieve and the procedures for analyses of NDF contents were performed in a fiber analyzer (Ankom220®). Four experiments were carried out with additions of different ingredients into the filter paper: corn starch added at the levels of 15 or 50%; pectin, 15 or 50%; casein, 10 or 30%; and soybean oil at 0,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: F57; Heat-stable α-amylase; Nylon; Woven-non textile. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982011000700027 |
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