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| Blaise, Emmanuel; Suanez, Serge; Stephan, Pierre; Fichaut, Bernard; David, Laurence; Cuq, Veronique; Autret, Ronan; Houron, Julien; Rouan, Mathias; Floc'H, France; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Cancouet, Romain; Davidson, Robert; Costa, Stephane; Delacourt, Christophe. |
| Between December 2013 and March 2014, a cluster of about 12 storm events hit the coast of Brittany with an exceptional frequency. It was in February that these storm events were the most frequent and particularly virulent. The significant wave heights measured off Finistere reached respectively 12.3 m and 12.4 m during Petra and Ulla storms on February 5 and 14. However, analysis of hydrodynamic conditions shows that only three episodes promoted extreme morphogenetic conditions because they were combined with high spring tide level. The first one occurred on January 1 to 4, it was followed by events from February 1 to 3, and March 2-3. During these three extreme events observed tide levels were above highest astronomical tide level (HAT). Maximum surge... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tempête; Érosion; Trait de côte; Marée de vive-eau; Bretagne; Surcote; Storm; High spring tide; Surge; Erosion; Shoreline; Brittany. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00310/42171/43029.pdf |
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| Muelbert, Jose H.; Nidzieko, Nicholas J.; Acosta, Alicia T. R.; Beaulieu, Stace E.; Bernardino, Angelo F.; Boikova, Elmira; Bornman, Thomas G.; Cataletto, Bruno; Deneudt, Klaas; Eliason, Erika; Kraberg, Alexandra; Nakaoka, Masahiro; Pugnetti, Alessandra; Ragueneau, Olivier; Scharfe, Mirco; Soltwedel, Thomas; Sosik, Heidi M.; Stanisci, Angela; Stefanova, Kremena; Stephan, Pierre; Stier, Adrian; Wikner, Johan; Zingone, Adriana. |
| Understanding the threats to global biodiversity and ecosystem services posed by human impacts on coastal and marine environments requires the establishment and maintenance of ecological observatories that integrate the biological, physical, geological, and biogeochemical aspects of ecosystems. This is crucial to provide scientists and stakeholders with the support and knowledge necessary to quantify environmental change and its impact on the sustainable use of the seas and coasts. In this paper, we explore the potential for the coastal and marine components of the International Long-Term Ecological Research Network (ILTER) to fill this need for integrated global observation, and highlight how ecological observations are necessary to address the challenges... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Climate change; Marine ecosystems; Ecology; EOVs; SWOT; DEIMS. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72756/72025.pdf |
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| Lambert, Clément; Vidal, Muriel; Penaud, Aurélie; Le Roy, Pascal; Goubert, Evelyne; Pailler, Yvan; Stephan, Pierre; Ehrhold, Axel. |
| Sedimentological, palynological, and micropalaeontological studies carried out throughout the first half of the Holocene, during the Mesolithic/Neolithic transition in the Bay of Brest (i.e. 9200–9000 and 6600–5300 cal. BP) and in the Bay of Douarnenez (i.e. 9200–8400 cal. BP), allowed characterizing coastal environmental changes under the increasing influence of the relative sea-level rise. The gradual flooding of the two studied sites implied a transition from river valleys to oceanic bays as revealed by the gradual retreat of salt marsh environments, as detected through palynological analysis. In addition, these high-resolution studies highlight the regional imprint of the North Atlantic millennial climate variability in north-western coastal... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthic foraminifera; Climate variability; Dinoflagellate cysts; Human impacts; Palaeoenvironments reconstructions; Pollen grains. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00472/58341/60920.pdf |
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| Gandois, Henri; Stephan, Pierre; Cuisnier, David; Hulot, Olivia; Ehrhold, Axel; Paul, Marine; Le Dantec, Nicolas; Franzetti, Marcaurelio. |
| This reports on a project that combined evidence gleaned from aerial photographs, place-names, interviews, topography, LIDAR data, and sonar bathymetry to locate stone tidal fish weirs in the Molene Archipelago. The results were verified by diver and pedestrian visual surveys. Models of Holocene sea-level change allowed a group of possibly Late Mesolithic-Early Neolithic weirs to be recognized, with a second group broadly dated to the later Neolithic-Early Bronze Age. The construction of these long megalithic structures is compared to the funerary monuments for which the Molene Archipelago is well known, in terms of technique, cost, and societal organization. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tidal weirs fish traps Mol<; Bold>; E<; /bold>; Ne Archipelago megalithic constructions sea-level change Mesolithic Neolithic. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00430/54208/55907.pdf |
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