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Registros recuperados: 13
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Analyzing Crop Revenue Safety Net Program Alternatives and Impacts on Producers and Program Costs 31
Jansen, Jim A.; Lubben, Bradley D.; Stockton, Matthew C..
This study evaluates the policy effects of alternative program designs for federal revenue-based farm income safety net programs. Eight representative farms across Nebraska are used to stochastically simulate the financial impact of changing the current farm crop revenue-based safety net with a state revenue trigger against potential alternative programs involving guarantees at the district, county, or farm level. Results indicate that decreasing the aggregation of the revenue guarantee increases expected farm-level payments and program costs for the revenue-based safety net.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural policy; Farm bill; Farm programs; Government payments; Representative farms; Risk management; Simulation; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management; Risk and Uncertainty; Q12; Q18.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119784
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CONTRIBUTIONS OF NONALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES TO THE U.S. DIET 31
Capps, Oral, Jr.; Clauson, Annette L.; Guthrie, Joanne F.; Pittman, Grant; Stockton, Matthew C..
This report analyzes consumer demand and nutritional issues associated with nonalcoholic beverages purchased for at-home use by looking at demographic variables such as household size, household income, education level, and region. The beverages include milk, carbonated soft drinks, bottled water, fruit juices, fruit drinks, coffee, tea, and isotonics (sports drinks). The report's focus is on the impact of nutritional quality from beverage purchase choices that a household makes, looking at the household's availability of calories, calcium, vitamin C, and caffeine from these beverage choices. Using the Daily Values on the Nutrition Facts portion of the food label as a reference, we find that nonalcoholic beverages purchased for at-home consumption...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Nonalcoholic beverages; Nutrient intake; Cross-tabulations; Regression analyses; Probit analyses; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/33592
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DEMAND SYSTEM ANALYSIS WITH EMPHASIS ON CONTAINER SIZES OF NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. 31
Stockton, Matthew C.; Capps, Oral, Jr..
A demand system that includes five different beverages of various container sizes was estimated using a Censor Corrected Almost Ideal Demand System (CAIDS). Resulting elasticities provide information about intra-product relationships (same product but different sizes), intra-size relationships (different products same container size), and inter-product relationships (different products and different sizes).
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19137
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Impacts of Sample Size and Quality-Adjusted Imputed Prices on Own-Price Elasticities Estimated Using Cross-Sectional Data 31
Stockton, Matthew C..
Cross-sectional data sets containing expenditure and quantity information are typically used to calculate quality-adjusted imputed prices. Do sample size and quality adjustment of price statistically alter estimates for own-price elasticities? This paper employs a data set pertaining to three food categories-pork, cheese, and food away from home-with four sample sizes for each food category. Twelve sample sizes were used for both adjusted and unadjusted prices to derive elasticities. No statistical differences were found between own-price elasticities among sample sizes. However, elasticities that were based on adjusted price imputations were significantly different from those that were based on unadjusted prices.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Cross-sectional data; Imputed prices; Quality-adjusted prices; B41; D12; C21; C24.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43216
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Price Discovery in Nebraska Cattle Markets 31
Stockton, Matthew C.; Bessler, David A.; Wilson, Roger K..
Monthly observations on prices from 10 weight/gender classifications of Nebraska beef cattle are studied in an error correction model (ECM) framework. This study attempts a replication of the 2003 paper on Texas prices by Bessler and Davis, where they find medium heifers (600–700 lb) at the center of price discovery. Using the ECM results Nebraska light steers are found to be weakly exogenous, with the innovation accounting results showing marked differences. Industry structure, production choices, and animal type and breeding herd differences between Texas and Nebraska are proposed as plausible reasons for partial (or incomplete) success at replication.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Bernanke factorization; Cattle prices; Cointegration; Directed acyclical graphs; Error correction; PC algorithm; Price discovery; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Industrial Organization; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; C49; Q13.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57149
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SAMUELSON'S FULL DUALITY AND THE USE OF DIRECTED ACYCLICAL GRAPHS: THE BIRTH OF CAUSALLY IDENTIFIED DEMAND SYSTEMS 31
Stockton, Matthew C.; Capps, Oral, Jr.; Bessler, David A..
To date, mixed demand systems have been all but ignored in empirical work. A possible reason for the scarcity of such applications is that one needs to know a priori which prices and quantities are endogenous in the mixed demand system. By using a directed acyclical graph (DAG), causal relationships among price and quantity variables are identified giving rise to a causally identified demand system (CIDS). A statistical comparison is made of the traditional Rotterdam model with a Rotterdam mixed demand system identified through the use of a DAG. In this analysis, the respective Rotterdam demand systems consist of five products: steak, ground beef, roast beef, pork, and chicken.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19969
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Simulated Analysis of Drought's Impact on Different Cow-Calf Production Systems 31
Stockton, Matthew C.; Wilson, Roger K..
Five representative firm level stochastic simulation models were constructed using historical production cost, cattle prices, weather information and scientifically collected production data from the Gundmendson Sandhills Laboratory operated by University of Nebraska. The five hundred iterative results indicate inclusion of crop residual grazing as a viable drought mitigation tool.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Drought Mitigation; Firm Level; Residual Grazing; Simulation; Stochastic; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34981
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The Cattle Price Cycle: An Exploration in Simulation 31
Stockton, Matthew C.; Van Tassell, Larry W..
The simulation of commodity prices has been undertaken using a myriad of techniques, with some omitting the cyclical component and others ignoring the presence of inter-temporal relationships expressed as autoregressive errors. This study examines the periodicity of cattle prices and the modeling of the cattle cycle for simulation purposes. The AIC criterion is used to determine lengths of various cycles to be included in a harmonic model, with a chained modeling approach providing the best representation of the cattle cycle.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cattle Price cycle; Harmonic model; Simulation.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37564
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The Mad Cow Disease Trade Ban and Changes in the U.S. and Canadian Cull Cow Markets: A DAG Analysis 31
Stockton, Matthew C.; Feuz, Dillon M..
A directed a cyclical graph (DAG) methodology was used to discover changes in price relationships among cull cow markets in the U.S. and Canada resulting from the trade ban initiated by the discovery of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE, also called mad cow disease), in a Canadian cow in 2003. Comparison of the pre- and post-ban DAGs supports the hypothesis that large structural changes in the flow of cull cow market information has occurred with significant changes both within and between countries. The typical flow of information from south to north and east to west was disrupted.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99796
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The relationship of U.S. and Canadian Cull Cow Prices to lean beef prices: A DAG Analysis 31
Feuz, Dillon M.; Stockton, Matthew C.; Bhattacharya, Suparna.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21358
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The U.S. Import of Beef: Substitute or Complement for Domestic Beef Production? 31
Dhoubhadel, Sunil P.; Stockton, Matthew C..
U.S. beef producers have always been concerned that beef imports may depress prices. Consumer groups have held the opposite view. This research addresses this issue by assessing the impact of beef imports on wholesale domestic beef prices. This is done by estimating the flexibilities between domestic beef, choice and select grades, and imported beef at the wholesale level. No statistical evidence is found to support either producer or consumer view. This may be resultant of small import volumes of beef. Beef exports, however, have a statistically measurable effect on domestic beef prices, especially the select grade.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Beef imports; Flexibilities; Inverse demand; Substitutes; Wholesale beef prices; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56509
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Utilizing cow-calf producer information to increase profits in retained ownership of beef cattle 31
Williams, Brian R.; Stockton, Matthew C..
Retained ownership has been found to be a profitable endeavor, yet many cow-calf producers choose not to retain their calves. While this paper does not directly explore the reasons producers might have for not retaining ownership, which may include uncertainty, it does explore innovative use of asymmetrical information that might reduce some of the uncertainty. Results are summarized in a regression analysis similar to a Hedonic price model where birth weight, weaning weight, and weaning age are found to be important factors to consider when selecting animals to retain.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Asymmetrical Information; Hedonic Price Model; Beef; Retained Ownership; Producer Profitability; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; D82; M31; Q13.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/98773
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Yes There is an Aggregate Meat Demand System: Revisiting Tests of Separability and the Generalized Composite Commodity Theorem in a Consistent Aggregate System 31
Stockton, Matthew C.; Davis, George C.; Kounetsron, Rudy.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21282
Registros recuperados: 13
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