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| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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| Strady, Emilie; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Veron, Alain; Tronczynski, Jacek; Radakovitch, Olivier. |
| The transfer of 210Po and 210Pb in the food web of small pelagic fishes (from phytoplankton and zooplankton to anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus and sardine Sardina pilchardus) is investigated in the Gulf of Lion (GoL). We present original data of 210Po and 210Pb activity concentrations, C and N stable isotope ratios, measured (i) from different size classes of phytoplankton and zooplankton during spring and winter in different environments of the GoL, and (ii) in two fish species. Significant spatial patterns based on 210Po, 210Pb activity concentrations and 210Po/210Pb ratios in the different plankton size classes are evidenced by hierarchical clustering, both in spring and winter. This variability, also observed for C and N stable isotopes ratios, is... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Po-210; Pb-210; Phytoplankton; Zooplankton; Pelagic fishes; Mediterranean Sea. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00255/36609/35264.pdf |
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| Schmidt, Sabine; Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Lecroart, Pascal; Tronczynski, Jacek; Billy, Isabelle; Jouanneau, Jean-marie. |
| Quantifier les processus de remaniement sédimentaire procure une vision nouvelle du fonctionnement des écosystèmes benthiques de l'étang de Thau, lieu d'une importante production ostréicole. Afin d'évaluer les taux de bioturbation des sédiments de surface, des profils de deux traceurs radioactifs, le béryllium 7Be (T1/2 = 53 jours) et le thorium 234Th (T1/2 = 24.1 jours) ont été mesurés à partir de carottes sédimentaires prélevées entre décembre 2001 et décembre 2006. La sélection de plusieurs sites a permis de couvrir la diversité de l'étang de Thau : C4, T10, et T11 dans le bassin central, C5, T7 et T8 au niveau des secteurs ostréicoles, T2 et T4 à l'ouest du bassin, et T12 à l'est près de la zone industrielle. Le 234Th en excès (234Thxs ; i.e. apporté... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mediterranean Lagoon; Radionuclides; Biodeposition; Sedimentation. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2584.pdf |
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| Jeanbille, Mathilde; Gury, Jérôme; Duran, Robert; Tronczynski, Jacek; Ghiglione, Jean-françois; Agogué, Hélène; Saïd, Olfa Ben; Taïb, Najwa; Debroas, Didier; Garnier, Cédric; Auguet, Jean-christophe. |
| Benthic microorganisms are key players in the recycling of organic matter and recalcitrant compounds such as polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in coastal sediments. Despite their ecological importance, the response of microbial communities to chronic PAH pollution, one of the major threats to coastal ecosystems, has received very little attention. In one of the largest surveys performed so far on coastal sediments, the diversity and composition of microbial communities inhabiting both chronically contaminated and non-contaminated coastal sediments were investigated using high-throughput sequencing on the 18S and 16S rRNA genes. Prokaryotic alpha-diversity showed significant association with salinity, temperature, and organic carbon content. The effect of... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Microbial communities; PAH; Chronic contamination; Coastal sediment; Functional diversity. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00347/45854/45522.pdf |
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| Jacquet, Romain; Miege, Cecile; Smedes, Foppe; Tixier, Celine; Tronczynski, Jacek; Togola, Anne; Berho, Catherine; Valor, Ignacio; Llorca, Julio; Barillon, Bruno; Marchand, Philippe; Coquery, Marina. |
| This study aimed at evaluating and comparing five integrative samplers for the monitoring of indicator and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in water: semi-permeable membrane device (SPMD), silicone rubber, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) strip, Chemcatcher and a continuous-flow integrative sampler (CFIS). These samplers were spiked with performance reference compounds (PRCs) and then simultaneously exposed under constant agitation and temperature in a 200 L stainless steel tank for periods ranging from one day to three months. A constant PCB concentration of about 1 ng·L−1 was achieved by immersing a large amount of silicone rubber sheets (“dosing sheets”) spiked with the target PCBs. The uptake of PCBs in the five samplers showed overall good... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Integrative samplers; Polychlorinated biphenyls; Water monitoring; Time weighted average concentration; Modeling. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27317/25962.pdf |
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| Tronczynski, Jacek; Munschy, Catherine; Moisan, Karine; Guiot, Nadege; Truquet, Isabelle; Olivier, Nathalie; Men, Sophie; Furaut, Audrey. |
| An investigation was carried out into the PAH chemical contamination resulting from the "Erika" tanker fuel spillage of December 1999 along the French coast of the Bay of Biscay. A qualitative and quantitative assessment was conducted of this contamination in water, suspended particulate matter, sediments, and in intertidal molluscs. The chemical composition of PAHs in pre-spill and post-spill samples was determined and used to distinguish the "Erika's" fuel as the source of PAHs in the coastal environment of the Bay of Biscay. Changes in concentrations of PAHs were also assessed. The GC-MS analysis made it possible to identify and quantify parent unsubstituted PAHs, alkyl-substituted PAHs (C-PAH) and sulfur heterocycle unsubstituted and alkyl substituted... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: The "Erika" oil spill; North East Atlantic; Marine molluscs; Sediments; Suspended particulate matter; Water; Chemical contamination. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-401.pdf |
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| Schmidt, S.; Tronczynski, Jacek; Guiot, Nadege; Lefevre, I.. |
| Important historical informations on the temporal changes of anthropogenic pollution in marine environment can be assessed using sediment analysis. Dating is a crucial prerequisite to reconstruct pollution events, to calculate fluxes, and thus to allow comparison between different sites. This work presents estimates of accumulation rates of sediments in the Bay of Biscay. Fives cores were collected during RIKEAU 2002 cruise on board o/v Thalia in order to study temporal changes in PAH and organohalogens compounds content of sediment. We compare chronostratigraphic estimates on cores derived from the natural radionuclide 210Pb in excess with estimates from the known times of introduction of the artificial radionuclide 137Cs to the environment. 210Pb, 226Ra... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44603/44329.pdf |
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| Harmelin-vivien, Mireille; Bodiguel, Xavier; Charmasson, Sabine; Loizeau, Veronique; Mellon, Capucine; Tronczynski, Jacek; Cossa, Daniel. |
| Consumption of marine organisms represents one of the main exposure sources of contaminants for human populations. To obtain a global view of the contamination in commercial fish in the NW Mediterranean Sea, we analysed four types of priority contaminants (PCBs, PBDEs, Hg and Cs-137) in the European hake, Merluccius merluccius, from the Gulf of Lions in relation with organism's trophic level (delta N-15). All contaminants presented a significant increase in concentration in hake muscle with trophic level. However, obvious differences between contaminants were evidenced. Biomagnification factors (BMF and FWMF) along the hake food web were higher for Hg and CB-153 than for BDE-47 and Cs-137, and increase in contaminant concentration with trophic level... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Persistent organic pollutants; Mercury; Cs-137; Merluccius merluccius; Mediterranean. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00085/19583/17484.pdf |
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| Tronczynski, Jacek; Moisan, Karine; Bocquene, Gilles; Maggi, Pierre; Grizon, James. |
| Le présent rapport est relatif aux travaux effectués à la Direction de l'Environnement et de l'Aménagement du Littoral dans le Département des Polluants Chimiques (DEUPC) au Centre de I'IFREMER à Nantes. Cette étude a été réalisée dans le cadre de l'activité de la Cellule Régionale d'Étude des Pollutions Chimiques des Eaux par les Produits Phytosanitaires (CREPEPP) des Pays de la Loire. Un premier sondage de la contamination des eaux et des sédiments par les produits phytosanitaires et les mesures de l'activité des cholinestérases dans les mollusques marins a été effectué sur deux zones conchyliennes de la région des Pays de la Loire : la baie de l'Aiguillon et la Baie de Bourgneuf. Les objectifs spécifiques proposés ont été les suivants : + Réaliser un... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00429/54042/55311.pdf |
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| Dueri, Sibylle; Marinov, Dimitar; Fiandrino, Annie; Tronczynski, Jacek; Zaldivar, Jose-manuel. |
| A 3D hydrodynamic and contaminant fate model was implemented for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) in Thau lagoon. The hydrodynamic model was tested against temperature and salinity measurements, while the contaminant fate model was assessed against available data collected at different stations inside the lagoon. The model results allow an assessment of the spatial and temporal variability of the distribution of contaminants in the lagoon, the seasonality of loads and the role of atmospheric deposition for the input of PCDD/Fs. The outcome suggests that air is an important source of PCDD/Fs for this ecosystem, therefore the monitoring of air pollution is very appropriate for assessing the inputs of these contaminants. These... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: PCDD/F; Thau lagoon; POPs; Fate model; Hydrodynamic model. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00003/11441/7995.pdf |
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| Tronczynski, Jacek. |
| The interactions between dissolved organic matter and organic contaminants affect their solution speciation and their distribution between the aqueous and solid phases. This partitioning governs the transport and influences the transformations and toxicity of contaminants. Thus, detailed understanding of fate and effects of contaminant in aquatic ecosystems is dependent upon the knowledge of contaminant speciation in these environments. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 1992 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00177/28854/27334.pdf |
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| Marchand, Michel; Tissier, C; Tixier, Celine; Tronczynski, Jacek. |
| Le département "Polluants Chimiques"du Centre Ifremer de Nantes, par ses différentes structures de recherche, d’expertise (Cellule ARC) et de coordination RNO, est directement impliqué dans la mise en oeuvre de la DCE au niveau du thème des contaminants chimiques : réflexion sur la pertinence des substances prioritaires vis-à-vis du milieu marin, élaboration des normes de qualité environnementale, participation d’un représentant Ifremer au groupe de travail communautaire AMPS (« Analysis and moniroring of priority substances) pour les aspects liés à l’analyse et à la stratégie de surveillance des substances prioritaires, liens entre la coordination RNO et la mise en oeuvre de la DCE, expertise et valorisation des données de la surveillance (utilisation des... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00326/43757/43301.pdf |
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| Law, Robin J.; Allchin, Colin R; De Boer, Jacob; Covaci, Adrian; Herzke, Dorte; Lepom, Peter; Morris, Steven; Tronczynski, Jacek; De Wit, Cynthia A. |
| In this paper, we review those data which have recently become available for brominated flame retardants (particularly the brominated diphenyl ethers (BDEs) and hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD)) in samples from the European environment. Environmental compartments studied comprise the atmosphere, sediments and soils. sewage sludges. and a variety of biological samples and food chains. This is currently a very active research area, and we cite over 70 studies reported in the literature during 2003-04. Findings include that the input of BDEs (especially BDE209) to the Baltic Sea by atmospheric deposition now exceeds that of PCBs by a factor of almost 40 times. Sewage sludge samples from both industrial and background locations show concentrations of BDEs. HBCD... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biota; Sewage sludge; Soil; Sediment; Atmosphere; Europe; Tetrabromobisphenol A; Hexabromocyclododecane; Polybrominated diphenyl ethers; Brominated flame retardants. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1685.pdf |
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| Law, R.; Hanke, Georg; Angelidis, Michael; Batty, J.; Bignert, A.; Dachs, J.; Davies, I.; Denga, Y.; Duffek, A.; Herut, B.; Hylland, K.; Lepom, Peter; Leonards, P.; Mehtonen, J.; Piha, Henna; Roose, J.; Tronczynski, Jacek; Velikova, V.; Vethaak, D.. |
| The Marine Strategy Framework Directive (2008/56/EC) (MSFD) requires that the European Commission (by 15 July 2010) should lay down criteria and methodological standards to allow consistency in approach in evaluating the extent to which Good Environmental Status (GES) is being achieved. ICES and JRC were contracted to provide scientific support for the Commission in meeting this obligation. A total of 10 reports have been prepared relating to the descriptors of GES listed in Annex I of the Directive. Eight reports have been prepared by groups of independent experts coordinated by JRC and ICES in response to this contract. In addition, reports for two descriptors (Contaminants in fish and other seafood and Marine Litter) were written by expert groups... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00077/18847/16420.pdf |
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| Pinazo, Christel; Fraysse, Marion; Doglioli, Andrea; Faure, Vincent Martin; Pairaud, Ivane; Petrenko, Anne; Thouvenin, Benedicte; Tronczynski, Jacek; Verney, Romaric; Yohia, Christophe. |
| In the framework of sustainable development, the anthropogenic impact of large coastal cities on the marine ecosystem is a key issue. This project aimed to improve our knowledge in marine ecosystem response to the anthropogenic supplies (from rivers, sewage outflows and atmosphere) from large cities. In particular, the goal is to underline how the physical forcing decreases or increases the anthropogenic impact on the coastal ecosystem and the assessment of the chemical contaminant (PCB) inputs (from city to sea) and exports (from mid-sea to open sea). |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Apports anthropiques; Baie de Marseille; Méditerranée nord-occidentale; Modélisation 3D; MARS3D; ECO3M; Couplage physique et biogéochimique; Anthropogenic supply; Bay of Marseille; North-Western Mediterranean Sea; 3D modelling; MARS3D; ECO3M; Physical-biogeochemical coupling. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00145/25592/23739.pdf |
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| Pinazo, Christel; Doglioli, Andrea; Faure, Vincent; Fraysse, Marion; Ross, Oliver; Pairaud, Ivane; Petrenko, Anne; Thouvenin, Benedicte; Tronczynski, Jacek; Verney, Romaric; Yohia, Christophe. |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00292/40337/38857.pdf |
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| Alekseenko, Elena; Thouvenin, Benedicte; Tronczynski, Jacek; Carlotti, F.; Garreau, Pierre; Tixier, Celine; Baklouti, Melika. |
| 3D coupled modeling approach is used for the PCB dispersion assessment in the Gulf of Lion and its transfer to zooplankton via biogeochemical processes. PCB budgets and fluxes between the different species of PCB: dissolved, particulate, biosorbed on plankton, assimilated by zooplankton, which are governed by different processes: adsorption/desorption, bacteria and plankton mortality, zooplankton excretion, grazing, mineralization, volatilization have been estimated. Model outputs were compared with the available in situ data. It was found that the Rhone River outflows play an important role in the organism contamination in the coastal zone, whereas the atmospheric depositions are rather more important in the offshore zones. The transfer of the available... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: PCBs; 3D coupled model; Gulf of Lions; Planktonic food web; CB153 fluxes. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00440/55177/56654.pdf |
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| Miege, Cécile; Peretti, A.; Labadie, P.; Budzinski, Helene; Le Bizec, B.; Vorkamp, K.; Tronczynski, Jacek; Persat, H.; Coquery,; Babut, M.. |
| The main objective of this study was to collect new data on the occurrence, levels of priority and emerging organic compounds in freshwater fish sampled in the Rhone River. The 34 studied contaminants included alkylphenols, bisphenol A, polybromodiphenylethers (PBDE), perfluorinated compounds, hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCD), hexachlorobenzene and hexachlorobutadiene (HCBD). About 50 fish samples (individual specimens or pooled fish) were collected from three sites located upstream and downstream of the Lyon metropolitan area in the Rhone River (France). Four species were caught at each site, namely: the barbel (Barbus barbus), the common bream (Abramis brama), the white bream (Blicca bjoerkna) and the chub (Squalius cephalus). Some contaminants were... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Emerging compounds; Priority compounds; Fishes; River waters; Contamination level. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00109/22043/19802.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 30 | |
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