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Sadatzki, Henrik; Maffezzoli, Niccolò; Dokken, Trond M.; Simon, Margit H; Berben, Sarah M. P.; Fahl, Kirsten; Kjær, Helle A.; Spolaor, Andrea; Stein, Ruediger; Vallelonga, Paul; Vinther, Bo M.; Jansen, Eystein. |
Constraining the past sea ice variability in the Nordic Seas is critical for a comprehensive understanding of the abrupt Dansgaard-Oeschger (D-O) climate changes during the last glacial. Here we present unprecedentedly detailed sea ice proxy evidence from two Norwegian Sea sediment cores and an East Greenland ice core to resolve and constrain sea ice variations during four D-O events between 32 and 41 ka. Our independent sea ice records consistently reveal a millennial-scale variability and threshold response between an extensive seasonal sea ice cover in the Nordic Seas during cold stadials and reduced seasonal sea ice conditions during warmer interstadials. They document substantial and rapid sea ice reductions that may have happened within 250 y or... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sea ice; Nordic Seas; Dansgaard-Oeschger events; Abrupt climate change. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00659/77066/78374.pdf |
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Andersen, Katrine K.; Svensson, Anders; Johnsen, Sigfus J.; Rasmussen, Sune O.; Bigler, Matthias; Rothlisberger, Regine; Ruth, Urs; Siggaard-andersen, Marie-louise; Steffensen, Jorgen Peder; Dahl-jensen, Dorthe; Vinther, Bo M.; Clausen, Henrik B.. |
The Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005, GICC05, is extended back to 42 ka b2k (before 2000 AD), i.e. to the end of Greenland Stadial II. The chronology is based on independent multi-parameter counting of annual layers using comprehensive high-resolution measurements available from the North Greenland Ice Core Project, NGRIP. These are measurements of visual stratigraphy, conductivity of the solid ice, electrolytical melt water conductivity and the concentration of Na+, Ca2+, SO42-, NO3-, NH4+. An uncertainty estimate of the time scale is obtained from identification of 'uncertain' annual layers, which are counted as 0.5 +/- 0.5 years. The sum of the uncertain annual layers, the so-called maximum counting error of the presented chronology ranges from 4% in... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2006 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00234/34497/33450.pdf |
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