|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 2.533 | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Martinati,Juliana Camargo; Pacheco,Flávia Tereza Hansen; Miranda,Vitor Fernandes Oliveira de; Tsai,Siu Mui. |
Strains of Xylella fastidiosa from several hosts (coffee, citrus, grape, almond, oleander, peach, plum, etc.) were characterized by analyzing the content of the nucleotide sequences of 16S-23S rDNA (coding for a small subunit ribosomal RNA) spacer region (ITS). Current methods for sequencing the ITS region yields partial sequences that do not contribute with significant information. According to this fact, new primers have been designed in order to obtain a complete sequence and facilitate the sequencing. The complete 16S-23S sequences from 08 strains were amplified through PCR using the primers designed in our lab. The 16S-23S sequences obtained were compared with 52 others sequences entries in GenBank database. The results revealed a higher level of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic diversity; 16S-23S rDNA; Intergenic spacer; Identification; Detection. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000100033 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Calado,Nicácia Barbosa; Sousa Júnior,Francisco Canindé de; Diniz,Mariana Guimarães; Fernandes,Ana Cristina Santos; Cardoso,Fernando José Ramos; Zaror,Luiz Conrado; Ferreira,Maria Ângela Fernandes; Milan,Eveline Pipolo. |
In the present study, we determined the frequency of superficial and cutaneous mycoses and their etiologic agents during a 7-year period (2002-2008) in Natal, Brazil. A total of 1,717 specimens of skin, nail, and hair were collected from 1,382 patients with suspected mycoses lesions and were then subjected to direct microscopy and culture. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cutaneous mycoses; Dermatophytes; Fungal infections; Yeasts; Superficial mycoses. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000400008 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Souza,Paula Monteiro de; Bittencourt,Mona Lisa de Assis; Caprara,Carolina Canielles; Freitas,Marcela de; Almeida,Renata Paula Coppini de; Silveira,Dâmaris; Fonseca,Yris Maria; Ferreira Filho,Edivaldo Ximenes; Pessoa Junior,Adalberto; Magalhães,Pérola Oliveira. |
Proteases hydrolyze the peptide bonds of proteins into peptides and amino acids, being found in all living organisms, and are essential for cell growth and differentiation. Proteolytic enzymes have potential application in a wide number of industrial processes such as food, laundry detergent and pharmaceutical. Proteases from microbial sources have dominated applications in industrial sectors. Fungal proteases are used for hydrolyzing protein and other components of soy beans and wheat in soy sauce production. Proteases can be produced in large quantities in a short time by established methods of fermentation. The parameters such as variation in C/N ratio, presence of some sugars, besides several other physical factors are important in the development of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Proteases; Enzyme production; Fungal protease; Industrial application. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000200337 |
| |
|
|
Gitahy,Patrícia de Medeiros; Souza,Marlene Teixeira de; Monnerat,Rose Gomes; Arrigoni,Enrico de Beni; Baldani,José Ivo. |
The control of the major sugarcane pest, Diatraea saccharalis, is limited by the stem location of the caterpillar. As part of a long-term project towards the development of an alternative and efficient delivery system of Cry proteins to control the sugarcane borer, the current work describes the selection and characterization of a Brazilian B. thuringiensis strain with prominent activity towards D. saccharalis. Strain S76 was eleven-fold more active than the HD-1 Lepidoptera-standard strain, as estimated by the LC50 of 13.06 µg/L and 143.88 µg/L, respectively. We observed bipiramidal and cuboidal crystals similar to those found in other B. thuringiensis strains with entomopathogenic activity against Lepidoptera and Diptera. In addition, smaller and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological control; Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki; Cry toxins; Spherical crystal; Diatraea saccharalis. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822007000300028 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Munari,F.M.; De-Paris,F.; Salton,G.D.; Lora,P.S; Giovanella,P; Machado,A.B.M.P; Laybauer,L.S.; Oliveira,K.R.P.; Ferri,C; Silveira,J.L.S.; Laurino,C.C.F.C; Xavier,R.M.; Barth,A.L; Echeverrigaray,S; Laurino,J.P.. |
Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is the most common cause of life-threatening infection in neonates. Guidelines from CDC recommend universal screening of pregnant women for rectovaginal GBS colonization. The objective of this study was to compare the performance of a combined enrichment/PCR based method targeting the atr gene in relation to culture using enrichment with selective broth medium (standard method) to identify the presence of GBS in pregnant women. Rectovaginal GBS samples from women at ≥36 weeks of pregnancy were obtained with a swab and analyzed by the two methods. A total of 89 samples were evaluated. The prevalence of positive results for GBS detection was considerable higher when assessed by the combined enrichment/PCR method than with the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Streptococcus agalactiae; Group B Streptococcus; Atr gene; Screening test; Accuracy. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100029 |
| |
|
|
Olivella,Mónica S.; Zarelli,Valeria E.P.; Pappano,Nora B.; Debattista,Nora B.. |
Among other properties, flavonoids present a notable bacteriostatic activity. In this paper, minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavanone (naringenin), 5,7-dihydroxyflavone and 2',4',4- trihydroxychalcone (isoliquitirigenin) against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25 923 were determined and compared to values obtained for other chalcones and flavanones previously investigated. Specific growth rates and MICs were determined by a turbidimetric kinetic method. The observed sequence MICflavanone (inactive) >MIC7-hidroxyflavanone (197.6 µgml-1)>MIC5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavanone (120 µgml-1) showed that the introduction of an electron donating group (-OH) causes an increase in bioactivity. On the other hand, the comparisons... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flavanone; Flavone; Chalcone; Bacteriostatic activity. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822001000300013 |
| |
|
|
Nair,Anusree V.; Joseph,Neetha; Krishna,Kiran; Sneha,K. G.; Tom,Neenu; Jangid,Kamlesh; Nair,Shanta. |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a ubiquitous Gram-negative bacterium having a versatile metabolic potential and great ecological and clinical significance. The geographical distribution of P. aeruginosahas revealed the existence of an unbiased genetic arrangement in terrestrial isolates. In contrast, there are very few reports about P. aeruginosa strains from marine environments. The present work was aimed at studying the distribution of P. aeruginosa in coastal waters along the Indian Peninsula and understanding the environmental influence on genotypic, metabolic and phenotypic characteristics by comparing marine and clinical isolates. Of the 785 marine isolates obtained on selective media, only 32 (~4.1%) were identified as P. aeruginosa, based on their fatty... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Biogeography; FAME profiling; Arbitrarily primed PCR; Environmental distribution. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000300725 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Registros recuperados: 2.533 | |
|
|
|