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Acceptance and Repayment of Agricultural Credit in Lombok Indonesia - Farmer's Perspectives AgEcon
Sjah, Taslim; Russell, Iean W.; Cameron, Donald.
This paper analyzes farmer decisions regarding acceptance and repayment of agricultural credit in Lombok, Indonesia. A survey was conducted during July 2001- March 2002 in Central Lombok, where the current KKP government credit scheme is provided to agricultural producers. Three villages within the regency were sampled, representing various repayment rates of government credit. Data were collected using face-to-face, semi-structured interviews with 65 farmers who had made use of government or other sources of agricultural credit. Capital possession was found to be the starting point for farmers' decision-making in relation to credit use. As long as farmers had their own capital, they tended to avoid using credit, perceiving that credit from any source was...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural credit; Acceptance; Repayment; Lombok; Indonesia; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24323
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Acceptance of fish hamburgers in school meals in the Southwest Region of Paraná, Brazil Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
BREDA,Leandra Schuastz; BELUSSO,Anne Caroline; NOGUEIRA,Barbara Arruda; CAMARGO,Guilherme Holub; MITTERER-DALTOÉ,Marina Leite.
Abstract The regular consumption of fish provides health gains for people, and its introduction in school meals is an important strategy to insert the habit of consuming this food by a population. Thus the objective of this study was to verify the acceptance of fish, presented in the form of hamburger, by children in municipal primary schools in the town of Pato Branco, Brazil, in which the school cooks had been trained to produce fish hamburgers. Acceptance was evaluated using a hedonic scale with 5 facial classifications (1 = disliked extremely to 5 = liked extremely). Students of both genders from 5 to 10 years of age (n = 142) were served the hamburgers for their midday meal, representing the protein portion of the meal. The results were analyzed by...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish; Hamburger; School meals; Acceptance; Children.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000500094
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Addition of toasted baru nut (Dypteryx alata Vog.) and extruded rice bran to sugar cane candy (“rapadura”) Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
SILVA,Célia Caroline Florindo da; SILVA,Giselle de Lima Paixão e; SOARES JÚNIOR,Manoel Soares; BELÉIA,Adelaide Del Pino; CALIARI,Márcio.
Abstract Different proportions of sugar cane juice, toasted baru nut and extruded rice bran were used in the formulation of sugar cane candies (“rapaduras”), and the effect on color, hardness and proximate composition determined. The best formulation was selected on the basis of composition, hardness and luminosity, and evaluated for sensory acceptance and purchase intent. Simplex design was used to plan the experiment and the limits of the different ingredients. Sugar cane juice has lower values for ash, protein, lipids and total fiber compared to the other ingredients, but it is the ingredient that characterizes the product. The added ingredients affect the physical and chemical characteristics of the “rapaduras”. The hardness of the experimental...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Saccharum officinale; Oryza sativa L.; By-product; Acceptance; Nutrients.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000400584
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AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY: FARM-LEVEL, MARKET, AND POLICY CONSIDERATIONS AgEcon
Van der Sluis, Evert; Diersen, Matthew A.; Dobbs, Thomas L..
This study provides an overview of the economic costs, benefits, and risks involved with agricultural biotechnology at the farm level, at the market level, and for the farm and food system as a whole. Both advantages and disadvantages of agricultural biotechnology are discussed. Among the drivers of U.S. domestic and international consumer demand for transgenic crop products discussed are environmental and food safety concerns. A comparison is made between a "science-based" regulatory framework and a policy based on the precautionary principle. The authors argue that open dialogue is needed for achieving improved public understanding of agricultural biotechnology, and that analyses need to go beyond discussing the scientific merits of biotechnology, to...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Acceptance; Agricultural biotechnology; Benefits; Costs; Public dialogue; Risks; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14654
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Akzeptanz von Informationssystemen durch Schweinemäster: Eine Kausalanalyse AgEcon
Arens, Ludwig; Plumeyer, Cord-Herwig; Theuvsen, Ludwig.
Im Zuge der Anstrengungen, die Verunsicherung der Verbraucher zu beheben, wird auf vielfältige Weise versucht, die Sicherheit von Lebensmitteln zu verbessern. Dabei ist auch der Informationsaustausch zwischen Akteuren in den Wertschöpfungsketten der Agrar- und Ernährungswirtschaft in den Fokus gesetzgeberischer wie auch privater Initiativen gerückt. Neben technologischen Hindernissen, vor allem der fehlenden Kompatibilität von Informationssystemen, lassen sich auch Verhaltensaspekte als Hemmnisse des Informationsaustauschs und der Informationsverarbeitung identifizieren. Das Ziel dieses Beitrags ist es vor diesem Hintergrund, am Beispiel des Tiergesundheitsmanagements in der Schweinefleischwirtschaft Antworten auf die Frage zu geben, welche Einflussgrößen...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Akzeptanz; Schweinemast; Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology; Tiergesundheitsmanagement; Partial Least Squares-Methode; Acceptance; Pig Fattening; Animal Health Management; Partial Least Squares Method; Farm Management.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114482
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Attributes critical to product acceptance of Jiaogulan tea by logistic regression analysis Thai Agricultural
Utama-ang, N.; Chompreeda, P.; Haruthaithanasan, V.; Suwonsichon, T.; Lerdvuthisopon, N.; Watkins, B.A..
Palavras-chave: Product; Acceptance; Logistic.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4904
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Bioactive compounds and juice quality from selected grape cultivars Bragantia
Mota,Renata Vieira da; Glória,Maria Beatriz Abreu; Souza,Bianca Sarzi de; Peregrino,Isabela; Pimentel,Rodrigo Meireles de Azevedo; Dias,Frederico Alcântara Novelli; Souza,Laís Cristina de; Souza,André Luiz de; Regina,Murillo de Albuquerque.
ABSTRACT Grape juices have been valued due to their potential health benefits, which have demanded increased grape productivity and quality. Five grape cultivars grown in Brazil, Isabel Precoce, Carmem, Violeta, Concord and Bordo were evaluated in 2013 and 2014 seasons for bioactive components and also for juice processing quality traits. Production cycle was the longest for Carmem but lower and similar for Violeta, Isabel, Bordo and Concord. Isabel showed higher productivity (5.4 kg∙plant-1) but lowest soluble solids content (16.9 °Brix), anthocyanins (26.7 mg∙100 g-1) and total phenolics (110.7 mg∙100 g-1). The highest anthocyanins contents were observed in Violeta (189.9 mg∙100 g-1) and Bordo (133.8 mg∙100 g-1). These cultivars were also rich in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vitis labrusca; Fruit juices; Phenolics; Amines; Acceptance.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000100062
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Conditioning temperature for inducing uniform ripening of 'Abate Fetel' pears Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Zucoloto,Moises; Antoniolli,Lucimara Rogeria; Siqueira,Dalmo Lopes; Czermainski,Ana Beatriz Costa; Salomão,Luiz Carlos Chamhum.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the conditioning temperature period for inducing uniform ripening of 'Abate Fetel' pears as well as to determine the maximum storage period with no quality loss. Three harvests were carried out at weekly intervals and each harvest date was considered a factorial experiment (7x3), with seven storage periods at 0 ± 1 ºC and 90 ± 5% relative humidity (0; 20; 40; 60; 80; 100 and 120 days) and three periods at room temperature (20 ± 1 ºC) (zero, three and six days). The assessed quality attributes were flesh firmness, starch content, weight loss and soluble solids content. Acceptance and purchase intention sensory tests were carried out. Cold storage was efficient in inducing uniform ripening in 'Abate Fetel'...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pyrus communis L.; Cold storage; Acceptance; Shelf life.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902016000200344
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Consumers' Trust in Government and Their Attitudes Towards Genetically Modified Food: Empirical Evidence from China AgEcon
Qiu, Huanguang; Huang, Jikun.
Understanding the determinants of consumer's acceptance towards genetically modified food (GMF) is critical important for future biotechnology development. Among many factors, consumers' trust in government has increasingly received great attentions in the literature. However, accurately quantifying impact of consumers' trust in government on their GMF attitudes is difficult because researchers often encounter many difficulties in empirical estimation. Overall goal of this study is to empirically quantify the impact of consumers' trust in government on their attitudes towards GMF in China. An econometric model on consumer's trust in government and their attitude towards GMF is developed and estimated based on a unique data set collected by the authors in...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Trust in government; Genetically modified food; Consumer's attitude; Acceptance; China; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Q13; Q18; O13.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25741
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Development and characterization of probiotic fermented smoothie beverage Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Gallina,Darlila Aparecida; Barbosa,Paula de Paula Menezes; Ormenese,Rita de Cássia Salvucci Celeste; Garcia,Aline de Oliveira.
ABSTRACT Dairy products are the primary delivery for probiotics, with great popularity among the public looking for functional foods. The addition of probiotics to new food matrices requires studies about the stability and viability of these microorganisms in the final product. This study aimed to develop a probiotic smoothie beverage and to evaluate the microbiological quality, pH, acidity, syneresis, probiotics viability, sensory acceptance, and consumers’ preference. For that, thirty-six beverage formulations were prepared using yogurt and different fruit pulps. Six formulations were selected for the study, as follows: probiotic yogurt with the addition of mango pulp, grape, red fruits (containing 8 and 10% sucrose), mango/passion fruit, and red...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yogurt; Bifidobacteria; Viability; Acceptance; Fruit Pulp.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000300378
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EXTENDED COLD STORAGE OF WINTER PEARS BY MODIFIED ATMOSPHERE PACKAGING Rev. Bras. Frutic.
ZUCOLOTO,MOISES; ANTONIOLLI,LUCIMARA ROGERIA; SIQUEIRA,DALMO LOPES DE; CZERMAINSKI,ANA BEATRIZ COSTA.
ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of passive modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) on the maintenance of fruit quality during the extended storage of ‘Rocha’ and ‘Packham’s Triumph’ pears. Fruit were packed in linear low density polyethylene (100 mm), with 6% BIF 1500 additive placed into perforated plastic boxes and kept at 0 ± 1 °C and 90 ± 5% RH for up to 180 days. MAP reduced weight loss by 14.8% for ‘Rocha’ and 11.5% for ‘Packham’s’ pears after 180 days in cold storage and retained the green color of the skin, which means that the yellowing visual perception was delayed in 60 and 90 days for ‘Rocha’ and ‘Packham’s’ pears, respectively. A strong softening was observed for ‘Packham’s’ pears after being kept for 150 days at 0° C...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pyrus communis L.; ‘Rocha’; ‘Packham’s Triumph’; Polyethylene film; Water loss; Acceptance.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452017000100304
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Flour production from shrimp by-products and sensory evaluation of flour-based products PAB
Fernandes,Thiago Mendes; Silva,João Andrade da; Silva,Ana Hermínia Andrade da; Cavalheiro,José Marcelino de Oliveira; Conceição,Maria Lúcia da.
The objective of this work was to evaluate the production of flour using by-products (cephalothorax) obtained from the shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) industry, and to perform a sensory analysis of shrimp flour-based products. Physicochemical and microbiological analyses on fresh cephalothorax and on manufactured flour were performed, as well as the determination of cholesterol content of this flour, and the sensorial evaluation of soup and pastry made with this flour. By the microbiological analyses, no pathogenic microorganism was detected in the samples. Physicochemical analyses of flour showed high levels of protein (50.05%) and minerals (20.97%). Shrimp cephalothorax flour showed high levels of cholesterol. The sensory evaluation indicated a good...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Litopenaeus vannamei; Acceptance; Cephalothorax; Food technology.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000800025
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Formulation optimization and consumer acceptance of Peanut Sauce Thai Agricultural
Ruchikachorn, N.; Chompreeda, P.; Haruthaithanasan, V..
Palavras-chave: Formulation; Optimization; Consumer; Acceptance; Peanut; Sauce.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4906
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How to model social-ecological systems? – A case study on the effects of a future offshore wind farm on the local society and ecosystem, and whether social compensation matters ArchiMer
Haraldsson, Matilda; Raoux, Aurore; Riera, Fabien; Hay, Julien; Dambacher, Jeffrey M.; Niquil, Nathalie.
Models of social-ecological systems (SES) are acknowledged as an important tool to understand human-nature relations. However, many SES models fail to integrate adequate information from both the human and ecological subsystems. With an example model of a future Offshore Wind Farm development and its effects on both the ecosystem and local human population, we illustrate a method facilitating a “balanced” SES model, in terms of including information from both subsystems. We use qualitative mathematical modeling, which allows to quickly analyze the structure and dynamics of a system without including quantitative data, and therefore to compare alternative system structures based on different understandings of how the system works. By including similar...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Network; Renewable energy; Eastern English channel; Perception; Qualitative modeling; Acceptance.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00631/74300/73944.pdf
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Kommunikationsbeziehungen der Amter fur Landwirtschaft und Flurneuordnung im Bereich der Agrarumweltprogramme - Fallstudie Sachsen-Anhalt AgEcon
Prager, Katrin; Nagel, Uwe Jens.
The administration and implementation of agri-environmental schemes is one of the tasks of Agricultural Agencies (Amter fur Landwirtschaft und Flurneuordnung). These agencies thus play a major role for all farmers interested or participating in funding schemes. Assuming that feeding information about preferences and needs of programme entrants into the agri-environmental decision-making process is essential for assuring acceptance and effectiveness of the prescribed measures, agricultural agencies are predestined to collect and supply relevant information. Using the state of Sachsen-Anhalt as an example, the communication network between agencies, farmers, the Ministry, farmers' associations and agricultural extension workers is explored. Hierarchical...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Communication process; Agri-environmental schemes; Agri-environmental networks; Participation; Acceptance; Bottom-up approach; Inter-organisational communication; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18816
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Packagings for the transportation of persimmon and their effects on sensory characteristics PAB
Martineli,Maristella; Rezende,Claudia Moraes de; Fonseca,Marcos José de Oliveira; Soares,Antonio Gomes; Deliza,Rosires.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of different packagings for the transportation of the Rama Forte persimmon (Diospyros kaki) cultivar on the sensory characteristics and consumer acceptance of the product during storage. Three types of packagings were evaluated: wooden crate; cardboard boxes; and a new packaging made of recycled polyethylene thermos-injected structure with 10% fodder fiber associated with a polypropylene tray, thermoformed in the exclusive design for persimmon. Check-all-that-apply (Cata) questions were used for the sensory characterization of fruits, revealing differences among samples throughout storage time regarding persimmon sensory attributes and consumer preference. Consumer acceptance of fruits from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diospyros kaki; Acceptance; Check-all-that-apply questions; Packaging; Postharvest.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000103900
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Sensory characteristics of Musculus longissimus thoracis et lumborum of bovine Nelore adult matured Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
FARIAS,Juliana Santos; MACEDO,Francisco de Assis Fonseca de; SANTOS,Gladston Rafael de Arruda; BARBOSA,Leandro Teixeira; GOMES,Ludmila Couto; BARBOSA,Ana Andréia Teixeira; KECHUANA,Ana Guerreiro; MORA,Natalia Holtz Alves Pedrosa.
Abstract The goal of this paper was to perform the sensory evaluation of strip loin from adult Nelore cattle on the acceptance perspective of the consumer from Aracaju and purchase intention faged beef in different cutting thicknesses. Musculus longissimus thoracis and lumborum were used in three treatments with zero aging time with cutting thickness of 2.5 cm; 21 days aging with cutting thickness of 2.5 cm; and 21 days aging withcutting thickness of 7.5 cm. Eighty random consumers were invited to the sensory evaluationina local supermarket chain. The experimental design was completely randomized with three treatments and eight repetitions. The odour parameter did not differ (P > 0.05) between treatments. There was a difference (P < 0.004) between...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acceptance; Aging; Consumers; Tenderness; Striploin.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200372
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Sensory evaluation and nutritional value of cakes prepared with whole flaxseed flour Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
Moraes,Érica Aguiar; Dantas,Maria Inês de Souza; Morais,Dayane de Castro; Silva,Cassiano Oliveira da; Castro,Fátima Aparecida Ferreira de; Martino,Hércia Stampini Duarte; Ribeiro,Sônia Machado Rocha.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the nutritional value, the oxidative stabilitiy, and consumer acceptance of cakes containing four different concentrations of flaxseed flour (5, 15, 30 and 45%) as partial replacement for wheat flour. The oxidative stability of polyunsaturated fatty acids was evaluated through the lipid peroxidation test (TBARS) in the flour and cakes. Linolenic acid was determined by gas chromatography as well as contents of protein, lipid, ash, and dietary fiber. Consumer acceptance was assessed using a structured hedonic scale of nine points. The oxidative stability of lipid flaxseeds was not affected by the heat treatment during flour processing and cake baking. Cakes made with 5, 15, and 30% of flaxseed flour, the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Flaxseed flour; Cakes; Lipid peroxidation; Bioactive compounds; Acceptance.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612010000400021
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Sodium reduction in margarine using NaCl substitutes Anais da ABC (AABC)
GONÇALVES,CARLA; RODRIGUES,JÉSSICA; JÚNIOR,HERALDO; CARNEIRO,JOÃO; FREIRE,TASSYANA; FREIRE,LUÍSA.
ABSTRACT Sodium chloride is traditionally used as a food additive in food processing. However, because of its high sodium content, NaCl has been associated with chronic diseases. Margarine is a popular product that is used in several preparations, but it includes high sodium content; therefore, it is among the products whose sodium content should be reduced. Thus, the objective of this study was to produce margarines with reduced sodium content prepared using a salt mixture. The following 4 margarine formulations were prepared: Formulation A (control - 0% sodium reduction), Formulation B (20.8% less sodium), Formulation C (33.0% less sodium) and Formulation D (47.4% less sodium). The low sodium formulations were produced using a salt mixture consisting of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acceptance; KCl; Monosodium glutamate; TDS; TI.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502505
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The relationship among knowledge of, attitudes toward and acceptance of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) among Slovenian teachers Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Sorgo,Andrej; Ambrozis-Dolinsek,Jana.
The objective of this study was to investigate knowledge about, opinions on and attitudes toward and finally readiness to accept genetically modified organisms (GMO) among Slovenian teachers. On average, they have higher levels of knowledge in classical genetics, and poor levels of knowledge about modern issues in biotechnology, and their attitudes toward GMOs are not extreme. They make decisions based on the acceptability of a particular GMO and not on GMOs in general, following two patterns: genetic modifications (GM) microorganisms and plants are more acceptable than animals, and GMOs are more acceptable if they can not be used directly for consumption and produce something recognized as useful. The relationship among knowledge of, attitudes towards and...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Acceptance; Attitudes; Biotechnology; Education; Genetically modified organisms; Knowledge.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000400001
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