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| Registros recuperados: 19 | |
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| CARVALHO, T. A. de; OLIVEIRA, L. O. F. de; BUNGENSTAB, D. J.; FRANCO, G. L.; SOUZA, I. S. de. |
| RESUMO - A suplementação mineral faz-se necessária uma vez que a forragem não supre a exigência dos animais. O consumo diário do suplemento visa o atendimento do déficit necessário para o ganho de peso, podendo ser modificado pela palatabilidade mediante o teor de sódio da mistura e/ou a inclusão de aromatizantes. Objetivou-se avaliar dois níveis de concentração de aromatizante no suplemento mineral sobre o consumo do suplemento, comportamento de cocho e desempenho em bovinos de corte. Utilizou-se 80 garrotes Nelore (11 ± 2,5 meses), divididos em quatro lotes de 20 animais cada, alocados em pasto de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu. Os tratamentos foram constituídos de suplementação mineral para recria (65 P), com aromatizante na concentração de 750... |
| Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Aditivo; Aromatizante; Comportamento Animal; Gado de Corte; Ganho de Peso; Suplemento Mineral; Animal behavior; Animal performance; Beef cattle; Dietary mineral supplements; Weight gain. |
| Ano: 2023 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1156584 |
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| Tavares,BO; Pereira,DF; Bueno,LGF; Silva,GF. |
| ABSTRACT Light is an important factor in the management of laying poultry. The ideal lamp spectrum that provides the best welfare conditions still needs to be determined. Wavelength and light intensity influence poultry behavior and their welfare. This study evaluated the influence of four lamps types with different light spectra on the behavior of seventy 52-week laying hens. Incandescent, fluorescent, and sodium and mercury vapor lamps were set in a different poultry house each and supplied similar light intensities. Layer behavior was video-recorded three times weekly using video cameras installed on the ceiling. The effects of different wavelengths emitted by the light sources on layer behavior were evaluated by the Kruskal-Wallis median test. Results... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Light; Animal precision. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2015000400511 |
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| Amaral,Pedro I. S.; Campos,Alessandro T.; Esteves Junior,Roberto da C.; Esteves,Gabriella F.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Leite,Maria E. C. R.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to characterize the thermal environment and evaluate the behavior of finishing pigs housed in deep bedding and conventional systems. The work was carried out in the Department of Animal Science of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Southeast Minas Gerais, Rio Pomba campus. Three pens were used in an installation for breeding pigs in their finishing phase. Two pens contained deep bedding, with wood shavings and rice husks. The remaining pen was a conventional system. The behavior of the piglets was observed from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., noting the behaviors with the use of an ethogram, while data relating to the thermal environment in the stalls were automatically collected using data loggers.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Animal behavior; Swine breeding; Breeding systems. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162021000100025 |
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| DIAS, R. P.; COSTA, A. L. da; MOREIRA, P.; VALENTIM, J. F.; SILVA, C. de S. e. |
| A EMBRAPA, através da UEPAE de Rio Branco, vem desenvolvendo pesquisas objetivando gerar e/ou adaptar tecnologias para o Estado, quanto a criação racional de ovinos deslanados em pastagens cultivadas de Brachiaria humidicola (Quicuio-da-Amazônia), gramínea adaptada ao ecossistema regional. Para esta pesquisa optou-se pela raça Santa Inês que foi desenvolvida no Nordeste do Brasil. Esta raça apresenta grande adaptação e potencial produtivo em diversas regiões do Brasil, podendo se constituir em uma opção de pecuária acessível aos pequenos produtores do Acre. |
| Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: Raça Santa Inês; Oveja; Aclimatación; Conducta animal; Producción animal; Pastizales; Pastos forrajeros; Mijos; Granjas de demostración; Embrapa Acre; Rio Branco (AC); Acre; Amazônia Ocidental; Western Amazon; Amazonia Occidental; Ovino; Aclimatação; Comportamento Animal; Produção Animal; Pastagem; Gramínea Forrageira; Capim Quicuio; Brachiaria Humidicola; Produtividade; Campo Experimental; Sheep; Acclimation; Animal behavior; Animal production; Pastures; Forage grasses; Millets; Urochloa humidicola; Yields; Demonstration farms. |
| Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/492427 |
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| Silva,Flávia R. S.; Miranda,Késia O. da S.; Piedade,Sônia M. de S.; Salgado,Douglas D'Alessandro. |
| ABSTRACT Studies have shown that the benefits from music can improve the welfare conditions of laboratory, pet and production animals. The study aimed to evaluate the influence of music (Antonio Lucio Vivaldi compositions) on behavior aspects (position, activity, stereotypes, social and agonistic behavior) and physiological responses (respiratory rate and rectal temperature) in gestating sows in individual cages (stage 1), and collective stalls (stage 2). 28 animals were studied, 14 belonged to music group, and 14 to the control group (without music).The respiratory rate had the lowest averages in the group with music, for example, in stage 1, time 1, values of 19.28 and 21.50 mov.min−1. In stage 2, the values found in the same time were 20.36 and 24.16,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Physiological parameters; Sound stimuli stereotypes. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000200215 |
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| Oliveira,R.F.; Soares,R.T.R.N.; Molino,J.P.; Costa,R.L.; Bonaparte,T.P.; Silva Júnior,E.T.; Pizzutto,C.S.; Santos,I.P.. |
| In modern pig farming, the search for systems that promote environmental quality and welfare is an important issue. In this sense, the present study evaluated the effects of environmental enrichment on the performance and behavior of piglets. In a completely randomized block design, 32 piglets (7.43kg mean weight), weaned at 28 days of age, were distributed into four treatments (control without enrichment, environmental enrichment with wood shavings as bedding; environmental enrichment with hanging toys and environmental enrichment with wood shavings + hanging toys). Four repetitions were performed for each treatment, with two animals per experimental unit. The instant scan sampling technique was used to record the behavior of each piglet for 20h. Animals... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Animal welfare; Feedlots; Pigs stress; Pigs weaning. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000200415 |
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| Naves,D.A.S.; Carvalho,T.S.G.; Zangeronimo,M.G.; Saad,C.E.P.; Scalon,J.D.. |
| ABSTRACT In order to improve the management and maintenance of the quality of life of captive wild birds, this study aimed to assess the food preferences of cockatiel chicks (Nymphicus hollandicus) kept in captivity. Thirty-two cockatiel chicks, three to 12 months of age, were kept in a galvanized, wire-netted vivarium with six ceramic feeders, two for an extruded diet, two for a dry-mashed diet and two for a seed mixture. Both extruded and dry-mashed food are commercial psittacine diets. Three round ceramic pots were used to provide water. The birds were exposed to 12 hours of artificial light (40 W incandescent lamps) during the experimental period of 27 days. The birds were observed by video filming, daily, through an ad libitum observation technique.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Psittacines; Extruded food; Food intake; Seeds. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300683 |
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| Farias, Mariana de Souza; UEM; Silva, Robério Rodrigues; UESB; Zawadzki, Fernando; UEM; Eiras, Carlos Emanuel; UEM; Lima, Beatriz Silva; UEM; Prado, Ivanor Nunes do; UEM. |
| The effect of glycerin inclusion on the intake behavior of heifers was analyzed. During the 102-day experimental period, thirty-six 13-month old heifers, average initial weight 226±12 kg, were distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments and nine replications: G0.0 = control, G2.8 = 2.8%, G6.1 = 6.1%, and G9.1 = 9.1% glycerin in DM intake. Intake behavior was undertaken by monitoring animal activities for 24 hours every five minutes. The inclusion of glycerin in the diet resulted in a linear decrease in grazing time, linear increase in idle time and quadratic effect on trough time. Moreover, glycerin inclusion did not affect the number of grazing and rumination periods. The number of idle periods showed a quadratic effect, whereas... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de Campo e Análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: Zootecnia - Produção de Bovinos additives; Alternative foods; Animal behavior; Ruminants. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12520 |
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| Mello,Andréia Cristina Tavares de; Carnevalli,Roberta Aparecida; Shiratsuchi,Luciano Shozo; Pedreira,Bruno Carneiro e; Lopes,Luciano Bastos; Xavier,Diego Batista. |
| ABSTRACT: Trees in the production systems can effectively reduce hot weather-induced stress in the Brazilian Midwest. High temperatures cause changes in animals daily routine, and trees into pastures can promote benefits. The aim of this research was to evaluate the behavior of dairy heifers in silvopastoral systems in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. A herd of 24 crossbreed heifers (3/4 and 7/8 Holstein/Zebu), 350kg average weight, was evaluated over three seasons. Piatã grass was managed under three shade levels: full-sun, moderate-shade, and intensive-shade provided by 10 to 12m high Eucalyptus trees. Behavior data were collected every 15 minutes from 8:30h to 16h. Shade availability significantly impacted heifer behavior, mainly affecting grazing... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Silvopastoral system; Urochloa brizantha; Stress; Animal behavior. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000200652 |
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| Lima,Monise R. L.; Bessa,Eduardo; Krinski,Diones; Carvalho,Lucélia Nobre. |
| We observed individuals of Odontostilbe pequira, a small characid, approaching and biting individuals of larger-bodied fishes of other species. This observation was made in two clear water headwater streams of the Cuiabá basin, Paraguay River system, located in Nobres, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, which led us to investigate the behavioral interactions of these fish. We characterized behavioral interactions between species by direct underwater observations using snorkelling and video recordings. Additionally, we proceeded diet analyses of O. pequira, obtaining intestinal coefficient and the index of alimentary importance. During underwater observations we checked the relative frequency of attacks by O. pequira on larger fish species. Odontostilbe pequira... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Feeding plasticity; Lepidophagy; Underwater observations. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252012000200011 |
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| BRANCO,ÉRIKA; SENA,CAROLINE S.P. DE; PANTOJA,LUCIANA F.; SOARES,PAOLA C.; LIMA,ANA RITA DE.. |
| Abstract Behavioral intelligence among non-human primates is a somewhat puzzling area to study, since it is closely linked to the morphology of the central nervous system. However, this morphology is still unknown to science in the case of Saimiri collinsi. As a means of assisting future studies on the social behavior of this species, we analyzed the brains of six adult females from the National Primate Center / Pará, which were sent to the Animal Morphological Research Laboratory at the Federal Rural University of Amazônia after death by natural causes. The animals were fixed in formaldehyde solution (10%) and dissected. The brains were covered externally by the dura mater, with long cerebral hemispheres, although there was a complete absence of gyri. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Brain morphology; Cognition; Encephalon; Neuroanatomy; Saimiri collinsi. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703597 |
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| Santos,MJB; Pandorfi,H; Rabello,CBV; Silva,EP; Torres,TR; Santos,PA; Morril,WB; Duarte,NM. |
| An experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of environmental enrichment in a free-range chicken production system on live performance as a function of microclimate, physiological parameters, and performance parameters. Four production modules were divided into four pens with 10 birds each, totaling 60 birds. The following treatments were applied: access to a paddock (TEST), access to a paddock with perches (PER), access to a paddock with artificial shade (SHA), and access to the paddock with perches and artificial shade (PESH). The PESH production module presented the best globe temperature (Tbg,ºC) and enthalpy (h, kJ/kg), and thereby, the best thermal environmental conditions, which ensured the longest permanence time of the birds in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal behavior; Physiological parameters; Poultry production; Thermal comfort. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2014000100003 |
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| Laca,Emilio A.. |
| Precision livestock production (PLP) is the augmentation of precision agriculture (PA) concepts to include all components of agroecosystems, particularly animals and plant-animal interactions. Soil, plants and soil-plant interactions are the subjects of PA or site-specific farming, where the main principle is to exploit natural spatial heterogeneity to increase efficiency and reduce environmental impacts. For the most part, PA has been studied and developed for intensive cropping systems with little attention devoted to pastoral and agropastoral systems. PLP focuses on the animal component and exploits heterogeneity in space and among individual animals towards more efficient and environmentally friendly production. Within PLP, precision grazing consists... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal position; Animal behavior; Plant-animal interaction; Precision grazing. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982009001300014 |
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| PIOVEZAN, U.; DOMPIERI, M. H. G.; CENTURION, S. R.; PELLEGRIN, L. A.. |
| A avaliação do comportamento espacial de animais permite o aprimoramento do manejo dos rebanhos, subsidiando ações para melhoria da produtividade e do bem-estar animal. Beneficiam-se de tais avaliações a indústria pecuária e seus consumidores, além daqueles interessados na preservação de recursos naturais inseridos ou contidos nas áreas de produção pecuária, como as Áreas de Proteção Permanente (APP), nascentes de rios e as Reservas Legais (RL). O presente estudo foi realizado na região Centro-Sul do Pantanal, conhecida como Nhecolândia com o objetivo de avaliar preliminarmente a viabilidade de utilização da telemetria para estudo do comportamento espacial de bovinos em manejo extensivo, mantidos em pastagens nativas. Dezenove colares com receptores GPS da... |
| Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: GPS; Comportamento animal; Bovino; Animal behavior; Cattle; Global positioning systems. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1085492 |
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| Registros recuperados: 19 | |
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