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Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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Desriac, Florie; El Harras, Abderrafek; Simon, Matthieu; Bondon, Arnaud; Brillet, Benjamin; Le Chevalier, Patrick; Pugnière, Martine; Got, Patrice; Destoumieux-garzón, Delphine; Fleury, Yannick. |
Discovery after discovery, host-associated microbiota reveal a growing list of positive effects on host homeostasis by contributing to host nutrition, improving hosts’ immune systems and protecting hosts against pathogens. In that context, a collection of oyster associated bacteria producing antibacterial compounds have been established to evaluate their role in non-host-derived immunity. Here, we described alterins; potent anti-Gram negative compounds produced by Pseudoalteromonas hCg-6 and hCg-42 isolated from different healthy oyster hemolymph. The strains hCg-6 and hCg-42 produce a set of at least seven antibacterial compounds, ranging from 926 to 982 Da structurally characterized as cyclolipopeptides (CLPs). Alterins share the same cationic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pseudoalteromonas; Cyclolipopeptides; Alterin; Antibiotic. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00663/77511/79275.pdf |
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Campos,Viviane Aparecida Costa; Santos Júnior,Helvécio Martins dos; Oliveira,Denilson F; Carvalho,Hudson Walace Pereira de; Machado,Alan Rodrigues Teixeira; Tirelli,Aline Auxiliadora. |
To contribute to the development of antibacterial products from propolis produced by native Brazilian bees, twenty-nine samples of propolis collected from hives in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, were screened for in vitro activity against Aeromonas hydrophila, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. Among the samples from native Brazilian bees, only that from Frieseomelitta varia (Lepeletier, 1836) inhibited in vitro bacterial growth. Consequently, this propolis underwent fractionation by chromatographic methods monitored through Agar-diffusion assays with these bacteria, which resulted in the isolation and identification of 3,5-diprenyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (artepillin C), which showed MIC of 62.5 and 250 µg/mL against... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Artepillin C; Stingless bees; Antibiotic. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000600002 |
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Silva, Giselle Cristina; Soares, Raquel Cavalcante; Carvalho, Fátima Cristiane Teles; Rocha, Rafael dos Santos; Vieira, Regine Helena Silva dos Fernandes; Sousa, Oscarina Viana de. |
Some infections caused by pathogenic microorganisms might shows high prevalence in farmed shrimp environments, compromising production and causing economic losses. Therefore, the search for compounds with antibiotic activity has become intensive, following the record of new antimicrobial-resistant bacteria. The study of those bioactive compounds in marine macroalgae has produced satisfactory results, such as the discovery of antibacterial activity against multiresistant strains. Accordingly, this study aims to research antibiotic activity in macroalgae extracts of Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta and Rhodophyta found in the coast of Ceará and also to evaluate the cytotoxicity activity against bacterial strains (Vibrio sp.) from shrimp farms (Litopenaeus vannamei).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 2.12.02.00-1 bioactivity; Antibiotic; Cytotoxicity; Resistance. Microbiologia Aplicada. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/40053 |
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Schlemper,Valfredo; Sachet,Ana Paula. |
ABSTRACT: The treatment of dairy cattle with antibiotics may lead to milk contamination by drugs residues, which represents risks to human health. This study aimed to investigate the presence of antibiotic residues in milk, produced and marketed in Capanema microregion, Paraná, Brazil, through the analysis of pasteurized milk samples from different brands consumed by the local population and unpasteurized milk samples provided by a dairy industry. Enzyme immunoassays screening kits SNAPduo™ Beta-Tetra ST Test (Idexx Laboratories) were used, which verified the presence of β-lactam and tetracyclic drugs residues, as well as enzyme immunoassays screening kits Charm ROSA Test (Charm Sciences), which established the presence of quinolones and sulfonamides... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiotic; Milk quality; Public health; Food safety; Pasteurization. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017001200451 |
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AMARAL,Thiago Yamamoto; PADILHA,Igor Gomes; PRESÍDIO,Gustavo Alvares; SILVEIRA,Edmo Arruda Aguiar Sobreira da; DUARTE,Alysson Wagner Fernandes; BARBOSA,Ana Paula Fernandes; BEZERRA,Antônio Fernando de Souza; LÓPEZ,Ana Maria Queijeiro. |
Abstract Considering that Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium able to colonize the upper gastrointestinal tract and cause mucosal injury, not always can be effectively eradicated by the traditional approaches, there is an interest in alternative therapies until a vaccine be available. Honey is a food supplement with high carbohydrate content and antioxidant activity, as well as broad antimicrobial spectrum. After analyzing the physicochemical and in vitro antimicrobial properties of an Apis mellifera honey from the Atlantic forest of Alagoas / Brazil, the purpose of the present work was evaluate its in vivo effects against Helicobacter pylori in the gastric mucosa of Wistar rats. First, it was verified the success of inoculation/infection of the pathogen in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gastritis; Peptic ulcer; Antioxidant; Anti-inflammatories; Antibiotic. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000500034 |
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Doi,Ryoichi. |
The antibiotic disk diffution (ADD) method was compared with the Biolog method in terms of power to discriminate soils and dimension of the discrimination. Soils from a forest and a citrus field in Thailand were profiled with these methods. These methods differentiated the soils in the principal component score plots. Then, Wilk's lambda statistic was determined to estimate power of these methods to discriminate the soils. The ADD method scored Wilk's lambda of 0.003 (p = 0.144) and 0.000 (p=0.020), for direct and ratio-transformed calculation, respectively. The Biolog method recorded Wilk's lambda of 0.001 (p=0.067), 0.003 (p=0.144) and 0.035 (p=0.440), at 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 average well color developments (AWCDs), respectively. The ADD method showed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiotic; Biolog; Disk diffusion; Soil microbial community. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822003000400005 |
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Zilli,Jerri Édson; Valisheski,Romano Roberto; Freire Filho,Francisco Rodrigues; Neves,Maria Cristina Prata; Rumjanek,Norma Gouvêa. |
In order to contribute for the optimization of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) associated with cowpea in Cerrado areas in the Northeast region of Brazil, this work aimed to analyze the diversity of rhizobial populations in eight areas of Cerrado, during a soybean and rice-cowpea rotation. Morphological traits (mucous production and colony morphology), genotypic analyzes (ARDRA 16S) and intrinsic resistance to antibiotics were determined for a collection of isolates captured using cowpea as a host-plant. The morphological data showed a inverse correlation (p < 0.05) between the number of legume (soybean and cowpea) crops, according to the history of each area, and rhizobium diversity, estimated by the Shannon-Weaver index. ARDRA data showed that... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Bradyrhizobium; Cerrado; Cowpea; Antibiotic. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822004000300002 |
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BURGOS-HERNÁNDEZ,Armando; ROSAS-BURGOS,Ema-Carina; MARTÍNEZ,Marina; NUNCIO-JAUREGUI,Paloma-Nallely; MARHUENDA,Frutos; KAČÁNIOVÁ,Miroslava; PETROVÁ,Jana; CARBONELL-BARRACHINA,Angel-Antonio. |
Abstract The potential of cantabrian anchovy (Engraulis encrarischolus) viscera as a source of bioactive compounds is of interest for both, pharmaceutical and food industries. Cantabrian anchovy guts and heads were freeze-dried, extracted with methanol and subjected to fractionation by solvent partitioning using hexane, ethyl acetate, and butanol. Fractions were tested for antimutagenic, antioxidant, antifungal, and antibacterial activity using the Ames test; DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays; the radial grown inhibition assay; and the microbroth dilution method, respectively. Five fractions were obtained from the anchovy gut methanolic extract, in addition to the hexane- (HF), ethyl acetate- (EAF), and butanol-soluble (BF) fractions, an aqueous-soluble fraction... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antimutagenicity; Antibiotic; Antioxidant; Fungistatic; Anchovy gut. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612016000300426 |
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Picinin,L.C.A.; Toaldo,I.M.; Hoff,R.B.; Souza,F.N.; Leite,M.O.; Fonseca,L.M.; Diniz,S.A.; Silva,M.X.; Haddad,J.P.A.; Cerqueira,M.M.O.P.; Bordignon-Luiz,M.T.. |
ABSTRACT The present study aimed to identify the climate condition parameters that are associated with the occurrence of antimicrobial and macrocyclic lactone residues in bulk tank milk using a multivariate principal components analysis (PCA). A total of 132 raw milk samples were collected at dairy farms in Minas Gerais State in Brazil and analyzed for 35 analytes, comprising macrocyclic lactones and antibacterials, using liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry in tandem mode spectrometry. Of the 132 samples, 34 (25.76%) bulk tank milk samples were positive for at least one analyte. PCA showed that antimicrobial residues in bulk tank milk occurred less frequently on days with a higher average temperature, maximum temperature and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Anthelmintic; Antibiotic; Veterinary drug; Seasonality; Raw milk. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000200474 |
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LEMOS,MARINA J.; CALIXTO,LÍGIA F.L.; SOUZA,DANIELE S.; REIS,TÚLIO L.; NASCIMENTO,APARECIDA A.; OLIVEIRA,CARLOS A.. |
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the intestinal morphology, performance and financial analysis of the inclusion of additives in the feed during the productive period of 360 Japanese quails distributed in a completely randomized design in a split plot scheme in time with five treatments and eight repetitions of nine birds each. The treatments were: control, antibiotic, prebiotic, probiotic and synbiotic. The variables were: height, width and width/height ratio of the villi, crypt depth and villus/crypt ratio, feed intake, egg production, egg weight average, egg mass, feed conversion per mass and per dozen eggs and viability, internal rate of return, net present value and cost benefit. The additives in the feed increased height and width of the villi,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiotic; Intestinal morphology; Prebiotic; Probiotic; Symbiotic. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703313 |
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Esparza Luna, Linda Luz. |
Se aislaron cepas nativas de Trichoderma spp. y Phytophthora parasitica en suelos cultivados con jamaica y con alta incidencia de la enfermedad “pata prieta de la jamaica”. La toma de muestras de suelo se ubicó en los municipios de Tecoanapa, Ayutla de los Libres, San Marcos y Juan R. Escudero del estado de Guerrero. Las cepas patogénicas se aislaron de tallo y raíz enfermo con síntomas evidentes de “pata prieta”. Trichoderma spp. se aisló directamente de suelo mediante el método de dilución de esporas en cajas Petri con el medio de cultivo Papa dextrosa agar. Se obtuvieron tres cepas de P. parasitica y 15 cepas de Trichoderma, correspondiendo a las siguientes especies, 8 a T. asperellum, 3 a T. harzianum, 1 a T. virens, 1 a T. inhamatum, 1 a... |
Tipo: Tesis |
Palavras-chave: Antagonismo; Antibiosis; Trichoderma spp; Phytophthora parasitica; Jamaica antangonism; Antibiotic; Trichoderma spp.; P. parasitica; Jamaica. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1029 |
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Esparza Luna, Linda Luz. |
Se aislaron cepas nativas de Trichoderma spp. y Phytophthora parasitica en suelos cultivados con jamaica y con alta incidencia de la enfermedad “pata prieta de la jamaica”. La toma de muestras de suelo se ubicó en los municipios de Tecoanapa, Ayutla de los Libres, San Marcos y Juan R. Escudero del estado de Guerrero. Las cepas patogénicas se aislaron de tallo y raíz enfermo con síntomas evidentes de “pata prieta”. Trichoderma spp. se aisló directamente de suelo mediante el método de dilución de esporas en cajas Petri con el medio de cultivo Papa dextrosa agar. Se obtuvieron tres cepas de P. parasitica y 15 cepas de Trichoderma, correspondiendo a las siguientes especies, 8 a T. asperellum, 3 a T. harzianum, 1 a T. virens, 1 a T. inhamatum, 1 a... |
Tipo: Tesis |
Palavras-chave: Antagonismo; Antibiosis; Trichoderma spp; Phytophthora parasitica; Jamaica; Maestría; Fitopatología; Antangonism; Antibiotic; Jamaica. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1357 |
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Registros recuperados: 37 | |
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