|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 16 | |
|
|
GONZÁLEZ,JUAN; REYES,FRANCISCA; SALAS,CARLOS; SANTIAG,MARGARITA; CODRIANSKY,YAEL; COLIHEUQUE,NELSON; SILVA,HERMAN. |
One of the fungal pathogens that causes more agriculture damage is Botrytis cinerea. Botrytis is a constant threat to crops because the fungus infects a wide range of host species, both native and cultivated. Furthermore, Botrytis persists on plant debris in and on the soil. Some of the most serious diseases caused by Botrytis include gray mold on vegetables and fruits, such as grapes and strawberries. Botrytis also causes secondary soft rot of fruits and vegetables during storage, transit and at the market. In many plant-pathogen interactions, resistance often is associated with the deposition of callose, accumulation of autofluorescent compounds, the synthesis and accumulation of salicylic acid as well as pathogenesis-related proteins. Arabidopsis... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Arabidopsis thaliana; Botrytis cinerea; Plant-pathogen interaction; PR genes. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602006000200004 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Li,Zhongai; Du,Yaqiong; Wang,Zicheng. |
Background: Cryopreservation refers to the storage of a living organism at ultra-low-temperature for long-term preservation of plant germplasm. The effect of cryopreservation on the efficiency of exogenous gene genetic transformation and expression level were studied herein. In this work, transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana were successfully conserved in vitro by cryopreservation methods. Results: The effects of osmotic stress due to cryoprotectants during pretreatment and of storage at -196ºC on the stability, the efficiency of genetic transformation and the expression level of exogenous gene were analyzed in Arabidopsis. The results showed that there had not any significant increasing in the efficiency of genetic transformation after cryopreservation, and... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Arabidopsis thaliana; Cryopreservation; Real-time PCR; Transformation efficiency. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000600012 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Melzer, S.; Lens, F.; Gennen, J.; Vanneste, S.; Rohde , A.; Beeckman, T.. |
Plants have evolved annual and perennial life forms as alternative strategies to adapt reproduction and survival to environmental constraints. In isolated situations, such as islands, woody perennials have evolved repeatedly from annual ancestors1. Although the molecular basis of the rapid evolution of insular woodiness is unknown, the molecular difference between perennials and annuals might be rather small, and a change between these life strategies might not require major genetic innovations2,3. Developmental regulators can strongly affect evolutionary variation4 and genes involved in meristem transitions are good candidates for a switch in growth habit. We found that the MADS box proteins SUPPRESSOR OF OVEREXPRESSION OF CONSTANS 1 (SOC1) and FRUITFULL... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Flowering-time; Meristem determinacy; Growth form; Arabidopsis thaliana; Insular woodiness; Secondary growth; Annual life forms; 42.56. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/429531 |
| |
|
|
BARRETO, P.; KOLTUN, A.; NONATO, J.; YASSITEPE, J. E. de C. T.; MAIA, I. de G.; ARRUDA, P.. |
Abstract. The interaction of mitochondria with cellular components evolved differently in plants and mammals; in plants, the organelle contains proteins such as ALTERNATIVE OXIDASES (AOXs), which, in conjunction with internal and external ALTERNATIVE NAD(P)H DEHYDROGENASES, allow canonical oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) to be bypassed. Plant mitochondria also contain UNCOUPLING PROTEINS (UCPs) that bypass OXPHOS. Recent work revealed that OXPHOS bypass performed by AOXs and UCPs is linked with new mechanisms of mitochondrial retrograde signaling. AOX is functionally associated with the NO APICAL MERISTEM transcription factors, which mediate mitochondrial retrograde signaling, while UCP1 can regulate the plant oxygen-sensing mechanism via the PRT6... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Sinalização retrógrada; Respiração alternativa; Proteínas de desacoplamento; Estresses abióticos; Sinalização de hipóxia; Melhoramento das colheitas; Desempenho da planta; Retrograde signaling; Alternative respiration; Uncoupling proteins; Abiotic stresses; Hypoxia signaling; Crop improvement; Plant performance; Arabidopsis thaliana; Abiotic stress. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1147749 |
| |
|
|
Oliveira,I.C.; Brenner,E.; Chiu,J.; Hsieh,M.-H.; Kouranov,A.; Lam,H.-M.; Shin,M.J.; Coruzzi,G.. |
We are using molecular, biochemical, and genetic approaches to study the structural and regulatory genes controlling the assimilation of inorganic nitrogen into the amino acids glutamine, glutamate, aspartate and asparagine. These amino acids serve as the principal nitrogen-transport amino acids in most crop and higher plants including Arabidopsis thaliana. We have begun to investigate the regulatory mechanisms controlling nitrogen assimilation into these amino acids in plants using molecular and genetic approaches in Arabidopsis. The synthesis of the amide amino acids glutamine and asparagine is subject to tight regulation in response to environmental factors such as light and to metabolic factors such as sucrose and amino acids. For instance, light... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amino acids; Carbon; Ammonium; Nitrogen assimilation; Gene expression; Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000500003 |
| |
|
|
BARRETO, P.; DAMBIRE, C.; SHARMA, G.; VICENTE, J.; OSBORNE, R.; YASSITEPE, J. E. de C. T.; GIBBS, D. J.; MAIA, I. G.; HOLDSWORTH, M. J.; ARRUDA, P.. |
SUMMARY. Mitochondrial retrograde signaling is an important component of intracellular stress signaling in eukaryotes. UNCOUPLING PROTEIN (UCP)1 is an abundant plant inner-mitochondrial membrane protein with multiple functions including uncoupled respiration and amino-acid transport1,2 that influences broad abiotic stress responses. Although the mechanism(s) through which this retrograde function acts is unknown, overexpression of UCP1 activates expression of hypoxia (low oxygen)-associated nuclear genes.3,4 Here we show in Arabidopsis thaliana that UCP1 influences nuclear gene expression and physiological response by inhibiting the cytoplasmic PLANT CYSTEINE OXIDASE (PCO) branch of the PROTEOLYSIS (PRT)6 N-degron pathway, a major mechanism of oxygen and... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Expressão gênica; Resposta fisiológica; Mitocôndria; Arabidopsis thaliana; Gene expression; Gene overexpression; Hypoxia. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1149731 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Kiihl,Tammy Aparecida Manabe; Arias,Carlos Alberto Arrabal. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the transgenic soybean BR-16-AHAS genetic constitution on the tolerance to the herbicide imazapyr. BR-16-AHAS was crossed with ten other genotypes. The experimental design was a complete randomized block, in a 2x12x3 factorial arrangement, with two sowing periods (winter and summer), twelve crossing groups and three plant positions (upper, mid and lower), with three replicates. The plants were treated with 100 g ha-1 a.i. of imazapyr at the V3/V4 stage. For each position of the plant (upper, mid and lower), the following variables were assessed: number of pods, number of seeds, seed weight, number of seeds per pod and the 100 seeds weight. The effect of the herbicide varied according to the more... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arabidopsis thaliana; Glycine max; Epistasis; Genetic transformation. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2008000800012 |
| |
|
|
Lens, F.; Smets, E.; Melzer, S.. |
The soc1 ful double mutant of A. thaliana produced substantial secondary growth throughout all aboveground stems, whereas in the Col accession only a few cell layers of wood were produced at the base of old stems. This increased wood formation may be linked to inactivation of the flowering time genes SOC1 and FUL (Melzer et al., 2008). These two genes could play a crucial regulatory role in triggering genetic mechanisms that lead to insular woodiness outside A. thaliana, and this ‘simple’ two-gene loss could explain why many nonrelated herbaceous families have independently evolved into woody insular lineages throughout the world. However, SOC1 and FUL might not be the only suppressors of cambium formation; other upstream, downstream or parallel-acting... |
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Stem anatomy; Arabidopsis thaliana; Insular woodiness; Brassicaceae; Wood formation; 42.56. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/429528 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Louveaux, Marion; Rochette, Sebastien; Beauzamy, Lena; Boudaoud, Arezki; Hamant, Olivier. |
Exogenous mechanical perturbations on living tissues are commonly used to investigate whether cell effectors can respond to mechanical cues. However, in most of these experiments, the applied mechanical stress and/or the biological response are described only qualitatively. We developed a quantitative pipeline based on microindentation and image analysis to investigate the impact of a controlled and prolonged compression on microtubule behaviour in the Arabidopsis shoot apical meristem, using microtubule fluorescent marker lines. We found that a compressive stress, in the order of magnitude of turgor pressure, induced apparent microtubule bundling. Importantly, that response could be reversed several hours after the release of compression. Next, we tested... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mechanical stress; Indenter; Microtubules; Compression; Bundling; Arabidopsis thaliana; Technical advance. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00347/45829/45479.tiff |
| |
Registros recuperados: 16 | |
|
|
|