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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Blanke, Bruno; Arhan, Michel; Lazar, A; Prevost, Gwenaelle. |
| The origins and fates of the Atlantic salinity maximum water (SMW), formed through excess evaporation in the tropics and subtropics of both hemispheres, are studied using monthly mean outputs of a numerical simulation of the world ocean climatological circulation. After defining formation domains from the surface salinity field and the vertical stratification, a Lagrangian technique is used to estimate the formation rates and main pathways in each hemisphere and the role of this water in the framework of the warm water return flow of the meridional overturning cell. Formation rates around 9 and 11 Sv are found in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres, respectively. While the export of the southern SMW from its formation area is realized by the western... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic ocean; Lagrangian method; Numerical simulation; Salinity; Sea water. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-769.pdf |
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| Le Couls, Sarah; Bourjea, Jerome. |
| Cette synthèse bibliographique présente les différentes commissions internationales de gestion des grands pélagiques dans les océans Indien, Atlantique et Pacifique, respectivement la CTOI, la CICTA et l'IATTC/WCPFC. De plus, cette synthèse focalise sur le cas de l'espadon Xiphias gladius et détaille pour chaque stock, les captures, l'état du stock ainsi que les mesures de gestion passées et en cours. Le stock de la Méditerranée est l'unique stock en état de surexploitation avéré et fait l'objet de mesures de gestion (interdiction des filets dérivants, fermeture saisonnière de la pêche) mais pas de TAC. Les stocks de l'Atlantique Nord, du Pacifique Sud-est, et de l'Océan Indien sont proches de la pleine exploitation voir en pleine exploitation. Parmi ces... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Espadon; Évaluation de la ressource; Océan Atlantique; Océan Pacifique; Océan indien; Mediterranée; Pleine exploitation; TAC; Quota; Swordfish; Resources assessment; Atlantic ocean; Pacific ocean; Indien ocean; Mediterranean sea; Full exploitation; TAC; Quota. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11211/7565.pdf |
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| Post, A. |
| On the basis of geographical distribution and morphological analysis of the Atlantic Howella , two subspecies of H. brodiei have been established, H. brodiei brodiei for the IndoPacific and H. brodiei atlanlica for the tropical and boreal Atlantic. H. sherborni has been recognized as a separate species, probably distributed circumglobally in southern Ocean but presently recorded only from the South Atlantic, the central South Pacific and from off southern and south-eastern Australia respectively. H. b. atlanlica and H. b. brodiei are distinct by having 3 scale rows between the lateral line and the origin of the second dorsal fin, while H. sherborni has 4 scale rows there. H. sherborni is in geographical contact with the two subspecies while H. b. brodiei... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Geographical and bathymetric distributions; Atlantic ocean; Howella Brodiei atlantica n. ssp.; Howella sherborni; Percichthyidae. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/publication-3769.pdf |
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| Nezan, Elisabeth; Chomerat, Nicolas. |
| A new species of the genus Fragilidium, F. duplocampanaeforme sp. nov., is described from examinations by LM and SEM. This species has been recorded in summer on the French Atlantic coast, over a number of years. It was never abundant in the plankton and was very often associated with Fragilidium subglobosum, Pyrophacus horologium and also with toxigenic species of the genera Alexandrium and Dinophysis. Phagotrophy of F. duplocampanaeforme on Dinophysis prey is shown, and sexual reproduction is suggested by the observation of gamete-like small forms. The size and the peculiar shape of its cells do not correspond to any known taxon, but the plate arrangement fits the genus Fragilidium. The plate formula is Po, Pc, 4', 8 '', 10c, 6s?, 7"', 2 '''', lp. A... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Taxonomy; Phagotrophy; Fragilidium duplocampanaeforme sp nov.; Fragilidium; Dinophyceae; Atlantic ocean. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6233.pdf |
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| Poulard, Jean-charles; Leaute, Jean-pierre. |
| Marine populations are distributed heterogeneously in space and time because of the diversity of habitats and the requirements of species life cycles. Human exploitation of these resources also varies as a function of space, time and the type of fishing activities performed. These three factors determine fishing strategy at different levels of integration. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyse, with respect to different time scales, the relations between the modalities of resource exploitation and the biological or demographic characteristics of the species involved. These investigations relate to the more general task of acquiring the basic knowledge needed for spatialised management of fishing effort. A fleet of trawlers from La Rochelle,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic ocean; Bay of Biscay; Seasonal variability; Multiple factor analysis; Bottom trawlers; Landings. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-1397.pdf |
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| Farrugia, A.F.; Pla, C.; Viñas, J.; Tawil, M.Y.; Hattour, A.; de la Serna, J.M.. |
| None of the previous genetic analysis found significant differences within the Mediterranean. However, a more exhaustive analysis is needed inside this sea. In this sense, we have analyzed the mitochondrial control region sequence variability of three Mediterranean locations: Libya (n = 22), Tunisia (n = 23) and Malta (n = 12). Additionally a sample from the Gulf of Cadiz (n = 24) in the East Atlantic Ocean was also included in the study. The AMOVA analysis revealed slightly (Fst = 0.013) but significative genetic differences (P < 0.000) for the Malta location, probably due to its small sample size (n = 12). In the other hand, when this location is removed from the analysis, no differences where found among the three remaining location (Fst = 0,005; P =... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic ocean; Mitochondrial DNA; Bluefin tuna; Sequencing; Genetic characterization; Mediterranean sea; Tuna fisheries. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/792 |
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| Cossa, Daniel; Cotte Krief, Marie-hélène; Mason, Robert P.; Bretaudeau-sanjuan, Jane. |
| The purpose of this paper is to investigate the distribution and the relative importance of processes that affect mercury distribution in the water column at the shelf edge of the Celtic Sea, on the western European continental margin. The water column, down to 4500 m, was sampled during two cruises, one in winter 1994 and the other in June 1995, on eight stations. Total mercury concentrations ranged from 0.29 to 9.37 pM with the extreme values in the first 200 m. The highly variable concentrations in the surface layers are attributed to intense atmospheric-sea water exchange processes. The low concentrations encountered in the shelf water prelude any significant influence of continental waters in this area. In the mixed layer, biological uptake and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Regeneration; Atmospheric deposition; Deep profile; Upwelling; Atlantic ocean; Celtic Sea; Shelf break; Continental margin; Mercury. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-660.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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