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Registros recuperados: 27
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Abcessos e linfadenite caseosa em caprinos na região semi-árida do Nordeste. Repositório Alice
SILVA, M. U. D. e..
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Abscesses.; Caprino; Linfadenite caseosa; Doença animal; Bactéria; Abscesso; Goats; Animal diseases; Caseous lymphadenitis..
Ano: 1984 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/948475
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An oral challenge for turbot larvae with <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i> OMA
Chair, M.; Dehasque, M.; Van Poucke, S.; Nelis, H.; Sorgeloos, P.; De Leenheer, A.P..
There is a need for a standard in vitro procedure to infect larval fish with bacteria. Such a procedure could be used as a tool to evaluate fish quality, verify fish sensitivity to a certain bacterial strain or evaluate the pathogenicity of a bacterium towards a given fish species. The availability of a challenge test is a prerequisite in studies dealing with the effect of different medicinal treatments on diseased fish. An oral challenge test would offer the possibility to investigate the routes of infection via the digestive tract, i.e. after feeding contaminated feeds. The present study aims to verify this hypothesis and proposes a standard challenge procedure for turbot (<i>Scophthalmus maximus</i>) larvae with a pathogenic <i>Vibrio...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Digestive system; Disease control; Fish culture; Fish diseases; Fish larvae; Marine fish; Pathogenic bacteria; Vibrio anguillarum.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2552
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Avaliação de ferramenta nanotecnológica para o controle de linfadenite caseosa; dados preliminares. Repositório Alice
ALBUQUERQUE, V. de A.; MEDEIROS, R. H. G.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; AZEVEDO, D. A. A. de; SOUSA, A. L. M. de; FACCIOLI-MARTINS, P. Y..
A Linfadenite Caseosa (LC) é uma doença de pequenos ruminantes causada por Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. O agente é resistente à fagocitose, replicando-se dentro de macrófagos e formando abscessos de difícil tratamento com antibióticos. Trabalhos têm avaliado nanopartículas como facilitadoras da entrega de fármacos em regiões não alcançadas convencionalmente. A Embrapa Gado de Leite tem desenvolvido nanopartículas de cloxacilina para tratamento de mastite por Staphylococcus e diante dos resultados obtidos, iniciou-se experimento piloto com sua utilização na LC. O objetivo foi avaliar a eficácia deste antibiótico no tratamento in vitro de macrófagos infectados com C. pseudotuberculosis.
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos Palavras-chave: Nanopartícula; Cloxacilina; Cultivo celular; Nanopartículas.; Bacterial diseases; Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis; Microbiologia; Linfadenite Caseosa; Doença Animal; Caseous lymphadenitis; Cloxacillin..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1085250
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Bacteries ichtyopathogenes en mariculture ArchiMer
Vigneulle, Martine.
Bacterial infections occurred during the development of marine fish farming of species such as turbot, sea-bass, sea-bream or salmon and trout. The main-specific bacteria involved in these diseases observed belong to 3 groups: the Vibrionaceae for Vibrio anguillarum (type 408) and Aeromonas salmonicida , the causative agents of respectively vibriosis and furinculosis; the Corynebacteriaceae for Renibacterium salmoninarum , responsible for bacterial kidney disease (BKD), the Enterobacteriaceae for Yersinia ruckeri , the causative agent of enteric redmouth disease. The clinical signs typical of those diseases always depend on the rearing and environmental conditions. The losses resulting from these bacterial diseases and the persistence of the bacteria in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Yersinia ruckeri; Renibacterium salmoninarum; Aeromonas salmonicida; Vibrio anguillarum; Bacteria; Bacterial diseases; Fish culture; Pathogenic bacteria.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-996.pdf
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Bacteriophage: laboratorial diagnosis and phage therapy BJM
Silva,Joas L. Da; Hirata,Rosario D.C.; Hirata,Mario H..
Bacteriophages have been researched as a new alternative to antibiotics. These viruses inject their genetic material into bacteria and use their host machinery to multiply themselves. The research of bacteriophages in Brazil will certainly provide low-cost treatment of multidrug resistant bacteria, new microbiological diagnosis and advantages for the Brazilian food industry.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Phage-based therapy; Bacterial diseases; Antibiotic resistant bacteria.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000300017
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Bacterioses de caprinos e ovinos. Repositório Alice
ALVES, F. S. F.; PINHEIRO, R. R..
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Bacterioses.; Caprino; Ovino; Doença animal; Bactéria; Bacteriose; Goats; Animal diseases; Sheep diseases; Goat diseases; Bacterial infections..
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/529582
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Brucella canis infection in dogs attended in veterinary clinics from patos, Paraíba state, Brazil BJM
Fernandes,Annielle Regina Fonseca; Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de; Piatti,Rosa Maria; Pinheiro,Eliana Scarcelli; Genovez,Margareth Élide; Azevedo,Adílio Santos de; Batista,Carolina de Sousa Américo; Alves,Clebert José.
To determine the frequency of anti-Brucella canis antibodies in dogs attended in veterinary clinics from Patos, Paraíba State, Brazil, as well as to identify risk factors and to isolate and identify the agent, 193 dogs were used. Agar gel immunodiffusion test (AGID) was used to detect B. canis antibodies in sera. Isolation of B. canis was carried out in blood and bone marrow from seropositive animals. Six animals tested seropositive in AGID, resulting in a frequency of 3.11%. B. canis was isolated from bone marrow of one seropositive animal, with confirmation by PCR. Lack of cleaning of the dog's environment was identified as risk factor (odds ratio = 7.91). This is the first report of isolation of B. canis in dogs from the Northeast region of Brazil.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Canine brucellosis; Prevalence; Risk factors; Microbiological culture.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000400023
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Caracterização epidemiológica da brucelose ovina em pequenos ruminantes da agroindústria da carne na Bacia do Jacuípe, Bahia e do leite nos estados da Paraíba e Pernambuco. Repositório Alice
MAGALHÃES, N. M. de A..
Resumo: A Brucella ovis é um dos principais agentes etiológicos responsáveis por distúrbios reprodutivos em pequenos ruminantes, acometendo principalmente a espécie ovina, ocasionando prejuízos econômicos na cadeia produtiva. Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar a soroprevalência de ovinos e caprinos reagentes à Brucella ovis, através do teste ELISA, pertencentes aos rebanhos da agroindústria da carne no território da Bacia do Jacuípe, Bahia (BA), e na agroindústria do leite dos estados de Pernambuco (PE) e Paraíba (PB), além de avaliar os fatores de risco associados a infecção. Foram testadas 2.419 amostras séricas, e visitadas 112 propriedades, além da aplicação de questionários sobre o manejo do rebanho, visando associar as respostas à sorologia dos...
Tipo: Teses Palavras-chave: Brucella ovis; Bacterial diseases; Doença bacteriana; Ovino; Caprino; Doença Animal; Brucelose; Sanidade Animal; Epidemiologia; Goats; Goat diseases; Sheep diseases; Epidemiology; Animal health; Brucellosis.
Ano: 2022 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1152583
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Ecologie bacterienne dans les bacs d'elevage larvaire de coquilles Saint-Jacques (Pecten maximus ) ArchiMer
Jacq, E; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois; Corre, S; Daniel, J; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Cochard, Jean-claude; Fera, P.
Larval rearings were performed with seawater either freshly pumped or after storage in a pond. Concerning bacterial populations these waters were characterized by a high diversity, little sized bacteria whose few of them (1%) were cultivable on Zobell medium. In the tanks, the bacterial ecosystem was modified by the presence of antibiotics, larvae and algae: the diversity was lowered, the cellular volume was increased by a factor 2 to 5, 100% bacteria were cultivable and chloramphenicol resistant, and their metabolism changed. Taxonomic screening showed no differences among the two waters neither at the beginning nor at the end of the rearings. However, depending on the water (stored or not) differences were identified for bacterial physiology and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine aquaculture; Pond culture; Scallop culture; Ecology; Antibiotics; Organic matter; Grazing; Carbohydrates; Mathematical models; Modelling; Growth; Bacterial diseases; Biological production; Culture tanks; Larvae; Rearing.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1992/acte-914.pdf
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Ecologie des vibrions pathogenes ArchiMer
Dodin, A; Dosso, M; Guillou, M.
There exists no biochemical test allowing to define the pathogenicity of a bacterium, still less for a Vibrionaceae. Two essential characters are to be retained to hold responsible an isolated germ, for an illness: 1) the binding factor, the identification is difficult but a double diffusion of agar should simplify the method; 2) the search for the choleric toxin or a common part of the choleric toxin (toxin LT or ST of E. coli ). Here again, simplified techniques may be used. The acquirement of a plasmid responsible for the binding factor or for the toxin production of the non-pathogenic Vibrionaceae in the origin of certain epidemic diseases in France and in the world. Frequently, epidemics due to common germs (Aeromonas hydrophila of Africa) lead to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Aeromonas hydrophila; Vibrionaceae; Bacteria; Ecology; Microorganisms; Hosts; Bacterial diseases; Pathogenic bacteria.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-999.pdf
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Ensayos de fermentación de cultivo de bioyogurt, utilizando dos agentes neutralizantes OceanDocs
Cisneros, F.; Sedrés, J.M..
Se ensayó la fermentación para concentrados con cultivo de Bioyogurt, utilizando NaOH y CaCO3 como neutralizantes de la acidez, y se observó su efecto sobre la población final y la viabilidad. La fermentación se realizó en un medio semi- sintético. La solución de NaOH 4N se adicionó automáticamente durante el proceso para mantener el pH = 6,20 y el CaCO3 en polvo, se adicionó en porciones, según la variación de la acidez. Con ambas alternativas se obtuvo una población total final entre 1014 y 1016 UFC/mL, favorable para el proceso de preparación de concentrados bacterianos. Desde el punto de vista práctico, el uso del CaCO3 sólido presentó dificultades de manipulación y mayor riesgo de contaminación que el NaOH.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Hydroxides; Growing ponds; Fermentation; Bacterial diseases.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4713
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Epidemiological characterization and risk factors associated with Brucella ovis infection in sheep from the states of Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, and Sergipe. Repositório Alice
LIMA, A. M. C.; ALVES, F. S. F.; ALVES, S. M. A.; SANTOS, W. W. S. dos; ANDRIOLI, A.; ELOY, A. M. X.; FARIAS, D. A. de; PAULA, N. R. de O.; PINHEIRO, R. R..
Abstract: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of ovine brucellosis in the states of Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, and Sergipe. A seroepidemiological survey was carried out in 121 properties under 23 municipalities between 2011 and 2012. The 1,034 serological samples collected from the sheep were subjected to the agar gel immunodiffusion (AGID) test using kits produced by the Paraná Institute of Technology (TECPAR). Anti-Brucella ovis antibodies were observed in 5.37% (70/1,304) of the animals evaluated, and the difference in the incidence of brucellosis between the adults and young animals of both sexes, and between the males and females was statistically significant (p < 0.05). The prevalence of brucellosis in Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, and...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: AGID; Bacterial diseases; Ovine culture; Brucelose ovina; IDGA; Semiárido; Brasil; Região Nordeste.; Ovino; Doença Animal; Sanidade Animal; Epidemiologia.; Sheep diseases; Animal pathogenic bacteria; Animal health; Epidemiology; Brazil..
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1125031
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Etude de la résistance aux antibiotiques des bactéries isolées de "mytilus galloprovincialis. OceanDocs
El Bour, M.; Bouamama, K.; El Abed, O..
L’étude des résistances vis-à-vis de différentes substances antibiotiques pour des espèces bactériennes (aérobies et anaérobies) isolées chez Mytilus galloprovincialis a été réalisée par la méthode standard de l’antibiogramme. Ainsi, 50 souches bactériennes aérobies et 20 souches anaérobies appartenant à plus de 25 espèces différentes ont été isolées et testées. Les résultats obtenus montrent des profils à plusieurs résistances vis-à-vis des différentes familles d’antibiotiques testés. Les résultats obtenus révèlent des profils à 12 résistances différentes notamment chez l’espèce anaérobie (Propioni acnes). Aussi, chez l’espèce aérobie pré dominante ( Aeromonas hydrophila) nous avons mis en évidence au moins 6 antibiotypes différents. Ces résultats...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Antibiotics; Bacterial diseases; Control resistance; Ecology; Eutrophication; Indicator species; Microbiological analysis; Bacteria; Mytilus galloprovincialis; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_765; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_31155.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4266
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Extended serotyping scheme for <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i> with the definition and characterization of seven provisional O-serogroups OMA
Pedersen, K.; Grisez, L.; van Houdt, R.; Tiainen, T.; Ollevier, F.P.; Larsen, J.L..
The present paper summarizes the serotyping scheme of the fish pathogenic bacterium <i>Vibrio anguillarum</i> and defines seven additional O-serogroups. Strains, collected in our laboratories that were nontypable with antisera against the previously defined 16 O-serotypes, were used for generating new antisera and were characterized further by means of LPS profiles, Western blots, and serological reactions. On the basis of the results, it is suggested that the seven new O-serogroups are to be included in the existing serotyping system as serotypes O17-O<sub>2</sub>3. However, the existence of further <i>V. anguillarum</i> strains that were not typable with any of the 23 O-antisera suggested the existence of additional...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Fish diseases; Pathogenic bacteria; Pathogens; Serological studies; Serotypes; Strains; Vibrio anguillarum.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=9525
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Genetic control of disease resistance in corn Thai Agricultural
Renfro, B.L..
Palavras-chave: Corn; Maize; Genetic control; Plant breeding; Disease resistance; Seedling diseases; Stalk rot; Ear rots; Foliar diseases; Rusts; Smuts; Downy mildew; Bacterial diseases; Viruses; Mycoplasma-like diseases; ข้าวโพด; การถ่ายทอดสู่รุ่นลูก; เชื้อโรค; โรคราน้ำค้าง; โรคใบไหม้; โรคราสนิม; ไวรัส; โรคลำต้นเน่า; แบคทีเรีย; โรคราเขม่าดำ; โรคที่ติดมากับเมล็ด; โรคลำต้นเน่า; โรคฝักเน่า; โรคทางใบ.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/3952
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Infectious pathology in mollusc and shrimp hatcheries ArchiMer
Mialhe, Eric.
Development of aquaculture has been linked to zootechnical mastering of larval production in hatcheries. Regular and excessive use of antibiotics (antifungal or antibacterial) may thus also be reduced, permitting to limit release of these products in sea-water and, consequently, avoiding progressive selection of resistant-strains.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Viruses; Infectious diseases; Epidemiology; Pathogens; Bacterial diseases; Pathology; Larval development; Mollusc culture; Shrimp culture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1487.pdf
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Inquérito sorológico da infecção por Chlamydophila abortus em ovinos pertencentes à mesorregião dos Sertões Cearenses. Repositório Alice
LIMA, A. M. C.; SANTOS, M. D. dos; DAMASCENO, M. S.; ARAÚJO, J. F.; DAMASCENO, E. M.; ANDRIOLI, A.; ALVES, F. S. F.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; CARDOSO, J. de F. S.; RÔMULO, N..
Resumo: A Clamidofilose é uma infecção bacteriana responsável por distúrbios reprodutivos em várias espécies, incluindo os ruminantes. Em ovinos, a infecção por Chlamydophila abortus é denominada como Aborto Enzoótico das Ovelhas e as consequências da infecção são infertilidade, abortos nas últimas semanas de gestação, ocorrência de natimortos e nascimento de cordeiros fracos. O agente pode ser transmitido de forma vertical ou horizontal e destaca-se pelo seu potencial zoonótico, envolvendo assim questões de saúde pública, além de ser uma importante causa de prejuízos econômicos. Desta forma, objetivou-se determinar a prevalência de ovinos soropositivos para Chlamydophila abortus através do teste de Elisa indireto em animais da mesorregião dos Sertões...
Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos Palavras-chave: Prevalência; Bacterial diseases; Ovino; Clamidiose; Aborto; Doença Animal; Infecção; Bactéria; Elisa; Sheep diseases; Disease prevalence; Chlamydiosis; Antibody formation.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1112219
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Isolation and characterization of a pathogenic bacterium specific to Manila clam Tapes philippinarum larvae ArchiMer
Nicolas, Jean-louis; Ansquer, Dominique; Cochard, Jean-claude.
A bacterial strain belonging to the genus Vibrio was involved in a recurrent outbreak of disease in Manila clam Tapes philippinarum larvae at a commercial hatchery, This vibrio, named VTP for convenience, was not related to the known pathogenic vibrios and possessed unusual characteristics, Only Manila clam larvae and postlarvae were affected by the disease, Oyster and scallop larvae were not affected by vrp, Survival of vrp was found to be of short duration in seawater but even a very small number of cells (1 cell per 5 ml) could initiate the disease, VTP did not grow on thiosulfate-citratebile-sucrose agar and was resistant to chloramphenicol. An epidemiological study utilizing bioassays revealed the presence of VTP in adult bivalves and in the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Clam culture; Larvae; Pathogenic bacteria; Tapes philippinarum; Vibrio.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00037/14872/12198.pdf
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Les Escherichia coli enterrohemorragiques (EHEC) O157: H7: un problème de santé publique. OceanDocs
Adingra, A.A.; Kouadio, A.N.; Kouassi, A.M..
Même si les infections graves dues à E. coli O157: H7 sont rares, elles restent globalement une menace pour l'homme. D'où l'importance des recherches pour mieux comprendre les mécanismes moléculaires en cause dans l'émergence de nouvelles souches bactériennes très virulentes chez l'homme. Il est aussi indispensable de respecter les mesures d'hygiène pour minimiser voire éviter la contamination par E. coli.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Bacterial diseases; Pathogenic bacteria.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5806
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L'histamine comme indicateur d'alteration. ArchiMer
Nerisson, P.
In this study, the author tries to explain conditions of histamine formation in fish and their results for the public health. Then he gives some results of analysis effected on manufactory conserves.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Parathunnus mebachi; Proteus morganii; Proteus mirabilis; Proteus vulgaris; Achromobacter histamineum; Processing fishery products; Biological poisons; Bacterial diseases.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2033.pdf
Registros recuperados: 27
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