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| Registros recuperados: 52 | |
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| SILVA, F. S. G.; MIGOT, B. C.; SILVA, F. C. da. |
| RESUMO. Diante da busca por alternativas à dependência dos combustíveis fósseis, o bioetanol representa no Brasil, com sua síntese principalmente a partir de cana-de-açúcar, modelo para o mundo em produção e desenvolvimento sustentável. Este trabalho objetivou avaliar sua importância para o país, sua produção como biocombustível de segunda geração (2G) e comparar sua síntese a partir de cana e milho. O bioetanol tem representado no Brasil importante papel econômico, social e ambiental, com estudos e políticas de sua expansão no país e para o resto do mundo, visando substituir a gasolina. A produção de bioetanol 2G tem potencial de dobrar a produção do biocombustível, sem aumentar a área agrícola. Além disso, sua produção a partir de cana e milho, pode... |
| Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos |
Palavras-chave: Bioetanol; Bioetanol 2G; Biocombustíveis; Usinas flex; Sustentabilidade; Cana de Açúcar; Milho; Desenvolvimento Sustentável; Sugarcane; Bioethanol; Sustainable development. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1122477 |
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| MILANEZ, A. Y.; NYKO, D.; VALENTE, M. S.; XAVIER, C. E. O.; KULAY, L. A.; DONKE, A. C. G.; MATSUURA, M. I. da S. F.; RAMOS, N. P.; MORANDI, M. A. B.; BONOMI, A.; CAPITANI, D. H. D.; CHAGAS, M. F.; CAVALETT, O.; GOUVÊA, V. L. R. de. |
| Resumo: A inclusão na matriz energética brasileira de um biocombustível obtido de uma nova biomassa desperta questões sobre potenciais impactos ambientais e econômicos. Desse modo, com base em entrevistas com diversas empresas e consulta à literatura disponível sobre o etanol produzido por meio da integração cana-de-açúcar-milho, este artigo objetiva avaliar o desempenho ambiental e econômico das usinas flex. Do ponto de vista ambiental, os resultados para as usinas flex não comprometem o desempenho do etanol produzido, tanto pela ótica do balanço energético quanto pela das reduções das emissões de gases de efeito estufa (GEE). O desempenho econômico, por seu turno, aponta para maior viabilidade em regiões com oferta de milho a preços baixos e demanda... |
| Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Etanol; Biocombustível; Milho; Usina; Cana de açúcar; Impacto econômico; Impacto ambiental; Bioethanol; Sugarcane; Corn; Environmental impact; Economic impact; Bioenergy industry. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1003152 |
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| Lee, Young-Jae; Kennedy, P. Lynn. |
| This study analyzes the historical price response of individual crop acreage in order to determine the impacts of an expansionist policy in bioethanol production on the U.S. agricultural industry. In doing this, this study provides an economic foundation by using a traditional Rotterdam model to simulate a cropland demand system. Within the developed framework, this study estimates own and cross acreage elasticities and scale elasticities to show the impacts of acreage values on crop production and the relationship between total cropland and individual crop acreage. This study found that rice farming is most inelastic to own acreage value. Soybeans, hay, and wheat are shown to be good substitute crops for corn. Corn, soybeans, hay, wheat, cotton, barley,... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Bioethanol; Acreage value; Rotterdam model; Own acreage elasticity; Cross acreage elasticity; Scale elasticity; Crop Production/Industries; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6343 |
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| Lee, Duu-Hwa; Lin, Hsin-Chun; Chang, Ching-Cheng; Hsu, Shih-Hsun. |
| This article figures out the economic impacts on macroeconomy, industrial output, new energies and environment when the advantageous bioethanol and its feedstock production increase and replace the usage of gasoline in the future. A CGE model, called ¡§Taiwan General Equilibrium Model-Energy, (TAIGEM-E), was a linear/dynamic, linearized percentage change simulation tool used especially in the economic evaluation of environment policies. Results indicated that macroeconomic and environmental variables will all benefit with scenarios. Government should instantly encourage the production of bioethanol (and biodiesel) and it¡¦s producing resource because it truly can reduce the pressure of CO2 emission mitigation, and also can active agricultural fallow lands.... |
| Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Bioethanol; Biodiesel; Computal General Equilibrium (CGE); TAIGEM-E; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9902 |
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| DONKE, A. C. G.; MATSUURA, M. I. da S. F.; KULAY, L. A.; MATAI, P. H. L. dos S.. |
| Resumo: Segundo a Agência Nacional de Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis, a demanda de etanol no Brasil alcançou os 9,9 milhões de m³ em 2012. No entanto, o setor sucroalcooleiro vem passando por uma fase de crise. Por outro lado, a região do Mato Grosso vem ganhando atenção por possibilitar a produção de etanol de outra fonte que não a cana-de-açúcar. O produto em questão é o milho, com recorrentes safras recordes e, com isso, vendido a baixos preços. Nesse contexto, este estudo se propõe a elaborar uma avaliação do desempenho ambiental da produção de etanol de milho nas condições da região oeste do Mato Grosso. A avaliação se trata de uma ACV atribucional com escopo de aplicação ?berço ao portão?, com sistema de produto que engloba a produção de... |
| Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Desempenho ambiental; Etanol; Milho; Biocombustível; Impacto ambiental; Environmental performance; Biofuels; Bioethanol. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1007477 |
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| Cabral,Mirelle Márcio Santos; Abud,Ana Karla de Souza; Silva,Carlos Eduardo de Farias; Almeida,Renata Maria Rosas Garcia. |
| ABSTRACT: Population growth and the increasing search for healthy foods have led to a major consumption of coconut water and, hence, to an environmental impact caused by the inappropriate disposal of green coconut husks. This lignocellulosic biomass has deserved attention of researchers concerning the seeking of new usages, as, for example, in renewable fuels production technologies. This study examines the potential of green coconut husk fibers as a feedstock for the production of bioethanol. The coconut fibers were pretreated through an alkaline method, hydrolyzed enzymatically and submitted to ethanol fermentation with commercial yeasts of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Despite the significant loss of cellulose (4.42% in relation to the fiber and 17.9%... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Reuse; Coconut husk; Fermentation; Bioethanol. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001001872 |
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| Acharya,Somen; Chaudhary,Anita. |
| Most of the potential bioprospecting is currently related to the study of the extremophiles and their potential use in industrial processes. Recently microbial cellulases find applications in various industries and constitute a major group of industrial enzymes. Considerable amount of work has been done on microbial cellulases, especially with resurgence of interest in biomass ethanol production employing cellulases and use of cellulases in textile and paper industry. Most efficient method of lignocellulosic biomass hydrolysis is through enzymatic saccharification using cellulases. Significant information has also been gained about the physiology of thermophilic cellulases producers and process development for enzyme production and biomass... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lignocelluloses; Bioethanol; Cellulase; Thermophiles. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000300001 |
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| Spyridon,Achinas; Willem Euverink,Gerrit Jan. |
| Bioethanol production is one pathway for crude oil reduction and environmental compliance. Bioethanol can be used as fuel with significant characteristics like high octane number, low cetane number and high heat of vaporization. Its main drawbacks are the corrosiveness, low flame luminosity, lower vapor pressure, miscibility with water, and toxicity to ecosystems. One crucial problem with bioethanol fuel is the availability of raw materials. The supply of feedstocks for bioethanol production can vary season to season and depends on geographic locations. Lignocellulosic biomass, such as forest-based woody materials, agricultural residues and municipal waste, is prominent feedstock for bioethanol cause of its high availability and low cost, even though the... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bioconversion; Bioethanol; Fermentation; Hydrolysis; Renewable fuels. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000500009 |
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| Dalla Marta, Anna; DIPSA-University of Firenze; anna.dallamarta@unifi.it; Natali, Francesca; DIPSA-University of Firenze;; Mancini, Marco; DIPSA-University of Firenze;; Ferrise, Roberto; DIPSA-University of Firenze;; Bindi, Marco; DIPSA-University of Firenze;; Orlandini, Simone; DIPSA-University of Firenze;. |
| The contribution of agrobiomasses, as a source of energy, to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions was confirmed by several studies. Biomass from agriculture represents one of the larger and more diverse sources to exploit and in particular ethanol and diesel have the potential to be a sustainable replacement for fossil fuels, mainly for transport purposes. However, the cultivation of energy crops dedicated to the production of biofuels presents some potential problems, e.g., competitiveness with food crops, water needs, use of fertilizers, etc., and the economic, energy, and environmental convenience of such activity depends on accurate evaluations about the global efficiency of the production system. In this study, the processes related to the... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Insight |
Palavras-chave: Agroenergy; Bioethanol; Energy balance; Pure vegetable oil; Water balance. |
| Ano: 2011 |
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| Mascarenhas Santos, Maria do Socorro; Silva, Cesar José da; Cruz, Sandra Helena da; Batistote, Margareth; Cardoso, Claudia Andrea Lima. |
| Energy cultures are emerging as viable renewable energy sources because they satisfy sustainability requirements. The present study involves a survey regarding the technological characteristics for sugarcane and sweet sorghum energy crops, in addition to their potential for bioethanol production. An exploratory survey was conducted regarding the agronomic and technological characteristics of cane and sorghum. Pre-inmates were produced with YPSAC 5% liquid medium, sterilized and 0.10 grams of yeasts FT858 and Pedra-2 were inoculated and incubated at 30 °C for 10 h at 250 rpm. After the production, the cells were recovered by centrifugation, at 105 rpm, resulting in a 10 mg mg-1 concentration of moist dough. This dough was subsequently inoculated in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biomass; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Bioethanol. |
| Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://periodicosonline.uems.br/index.php/agrineo/article/view/6719 |
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| Registros recuperados: 52 | |
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