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Registros recuperados: 481 | |
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SILVA,RAQUEL B.; SILVA-JÚNIOR,EDVALDO V.; RODRIGUES,LAÍS C.; ANDRADE,LAISE H.C.; SILVA,SUZENE I. DA; HARAND,WOLFGANG; OLIVEIRA,ANTONIO F.M.. |
In this study, pulp and kernel of fruits from six Arecaceae species were subjected to proximate analysis, fatty acid composition and total carotenoid content analysis. The species with the highest carbohydrate, lipid and protein values were Ptychosperma macarthurii(70.1 g/100 g in the kernel), Syagrus cearensis(40.6 g/100 g in the kernel), andS. coronata(20.6 g/100 g in the pulp). The ash content ranged from 0.61 to 7.51 g/100 g. Lauric, palmitic, and oleic acids were the major fatty acids identified. The total carotenoid contents and retinol activity equivalents were highest in the Pinanga kuhlii (180.3 µg/g) andAcrocomia intumescens (138.0 µg/g) pulp oils. Retinol activity equivalents varied between the investigated species (456 to 1515 μg RAE/100 g).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biomass; Foods; Oleic acid; Palm trees. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000401701 |
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Elbehri, Aziz; McDougall, Robert; Horridge, Mark. |
This paper describes a global model for agriculture and bioenergy (GLOMAB) that incorporates biomass, biofuels and bioelectricity sectors into the GTAP-Energy model by expanding the global GTAP database, production and consumption structures. Biofuels are separated between first- generation (sugar ethanol, starch ethanol) and second- generation (cellulosic ethanol) biofuels and associated biomass feedstocks (maize, sugar cane, crop residues, woody biomass). Beside biofuels, the model also incorporates bioelectricity (as separate form conventional electricity) which competes for the same biomass feedstocks with cellulosic ethanol sector (agricultural residues, woody biomass). With this broad-based representation of the bioenergy system likely to prevail... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Biofuels; Renewable Energy; Biomass; Agricultural Markets; Computable General Equilibrium (CGE); Food Security and Poverty; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; C68; Q18; Q42; R14. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51914 |
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Magda, Robert. |
Összességében megállapítható, hogy Magyarországon az elmúlt fél évszázadban rendkívül megnőtt az energiafelhasználás, ami többnyire a fosszilis tüzelőanyagokból nyert energiára alapult. Ez arra készteti a jelen és a jövő kor társadalmát, hogy törekedjen a rendelkezésre álló megújuló energiaforrások felhasználásának előtérbe helyezésére, melyek használata a fenntarthatóság és a versenyképesség szempontjából sem elhanyagolható, hiszen ismert, hogy napjaink egyik kritikus költségtényezőjét adják az energiaköltségek. A megoldásban jelentős szerep hárul a vidéki társadalmakra, mert hiába történik az energiafelhasználás zöme az urbanizált területeken, az energia-előállítás, kitermelés a vidékre koncentrálódik. A fosszilis tüzelőanyagok korlátaiból adódóan új... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Energiafüggőség; Megújuló energiahordozók; Biomassza; Foglalkoztatás; Energy dependence; Renewable energy; Biomass; Employment; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Labor and Human Capital. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119936 |
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Gao,Li. |
Biomass yields and sporulation of Beauveria bassiana was concerned on culture conditions, environmental factors and cultivation method. We optimized the best culture conditions for biomass yields of B. bassiana IBC1201 with the novel "two-stage" cultivation method as well as orthogonal matrix method. Firstly, we cultured spore suspension on the basal medium (sucrose 19.00 g, soy peptone 4.06 g, K2HPO4 1.00 g, KCl 0.50 g, MgSO4 0.50 g, FeSO4 0.10 g and 17.00 g Bactor) for the first stage culture of 4 days under room condition. Then, we transferred them to another defined medium (Cellobiose 9.52 g, urea 1.70 g, ZnSO47H2O 0.05 g/L, MnSO4H2O 0.005 g/L, CaCl2 1.00 g/L, CuSO45H2O 0.05 g/L and 17.00 g Bactor) for more 4 days cultivation with the environmental... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nutrition; Environment; Biomass; Sporulation; Beauveria bassiana. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000400045 |
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Vanhove, S.; Beghyn, M.; Van Gansbeke, D.; Bullough, L.W.; Vincx, M.. |
Under the typical high-latitude conditions of temperature, productivity and settlement of chlorophyll and phaeophytin to the sediment, many benthic organisms in the Antarctic show strong seasonal variation. Although meiofauna comprise an important component of the southpolar benthic ecosystem, our knowledge of them is limited. The metazoan meiofauna and the surrounding sediments were studied fortnightly for 18 mo in a shallow bay at Signy Island (Factory Cove, South Orkneys, Antarctica) to test whether and how the temporal variability of the environment influenced meiobenthos dynamics. By examination of the distribution of the abundance and biomass of the total community, the density of higher taxonomic groups, and of individual dominant nematode genera... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Benthos; Biomass; Population density; Seasonal variations; Sediment analysis; Trophic relationships; Copepoda [copepods]; Nematoda [Nematodes]; Ostracoda. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=6138 |
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Krakstad, Jens-Otto; Amaro, Aristóteles P. da S.; Shigwedha, Vaino. |
The main objectives of the survey were the following: • To map the distribution and estimate the abundance of the most commercially important pelagic species in the Namibia-Angola transboundary area (15°50-19°00’), following the survey design utilized in Angolan waters (6 n.mi spacing between transect lines), with special emphasis on the two horse mackerel Cunene horse mackerel (Trachurus trecae) and Cape horse mackerel (Trachurus capensis), sardine “Pilchard” (Sardinops sagax) and other small pelagic species, including anchovy (Engraulis capensis) and round herring (Etrumeus whiteheadi). • To map the distributions and estimate the abundance of the same species in central Namibia south to Dune Point (20°15’ S), following the established survey design with... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Pelagic fisheries; Fishery surveys; Acoustics; Sampling; Trawls; Oceanography; Biomass; Distribution; Composition. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5230 |
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Hattour, A.; Ben Abdallah, L.; Guennegan, Y.. |
Within the frame of the National Program (PNM), 'Assessment of Marine Tunisian Resources' (1996-1999), two prospecting surveys on small pelagic fishes, have been led in narrow collaboration with French Institute IFREMER. Their objectives were to specify the relative fishes abundance, their spatial-temporal variability but also to quantify the maximum sustainable yield (MSY) of this resource. A third important goal was to familiarize a Tunisian scientist team, with numerical methods and data processing used during the cruises (reading of echograms, treatments of data, etc.) in stocks assessment. It is known that the indirect stocks assessment methods of small pelagic species is not reliable, reason for which we opted to apply echo - integration techniques.... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Biomass; Fishery surveys; Pelagic fisheries; Potential yield; Stock assessment; Biomass; Stock assessment; Pelagic fisheries; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5659. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4237 |
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Eloy,Elder; Silva,Dimas Agostinho da; Caron,Braulio Otomar; Elli,Elvis Felipe; Schwerz,Felipe. |
ABSTRACT: The use of wood for energy purposes is common in Brazil, motivated mainly by the diversity of species that present a potential for energy production. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of tree age and spacing on the energy properties of different components of the biomass: wood, bark, and branch of the species Ateleia glazioviana Baill, distributed at different spacings: 2.0 × 1.0m, 2.0 × 1.5m, 3.0 × 1.0m, and 3.0 × 1.5m in the 1st, 3rd, and 5th year after the planting. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The following variables were determined: biomass (BIO), gross calorific power (GCV), basic density (BD), energy productivity (EP), energy density (ED), fixed carbon... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Timbó; Biomass; Gross calorific power; Energy productivity. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000900154 |
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Walsh, Marie E.; Torre Ugarte, Daniel de la; English, Burton C.; Jensen, Kimberly L.; Hellwinckel, Chad M.; Menard, R. Jamey; Nelson, Richard G.. |
Analysis of the potential to supply 25% of projected 2025 U.S. transportation fuels indicates sufficient biomass resources are available to meet increased demand while simultaneously meeting food, feed, and export needs. Corn and soybeans continue to be important feedstocks for ethanol and biodiesel production, but cellulose feedstocks (agricultural crop residues, energy crops such as switchgrass, and forestry residues) will play a major role. Farm income increases, mostly because of higher crop prices. Increased crop prices increase the cost of producing biofuels. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiesel; Biofuels; Biomass; Cellulose feedstocks; Crop residues; Ethanol; Forest residues; Switchgrass; Agribusiness; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; O11; Q11; Q41. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6514 |
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Coelho,Anderson Prates; Faria,Rogério Teixeira de; Barbosa,Aline Michelle da Silva; Dalri,Alexandre Barcellos; Rosalen,David Luciano. |
ABSTRACT One of the benefits of irrigation with wastewater in agriculture is the reduction in the use of mineral fertilizers and the increase in crop yield. For wastewater application, the use of remote sensing can help to define specific management areas. The aim of this study was to evaluate the yield and the growth of irrigated white oats (Avena sativa L.) with varying treated sewage effluent (TSE) levels. These attributes were then correlated with Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) values obtained at four phenological stages of the crop and used to define critical limits of NDVI. The experiment consisted of five TSE treatments differing in irrigation depths (11, 31, 60, 87, and 100%). Mean NDVI values in the crop were determined with an... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avena sativa L.; Biomass; Modeling; NDVI; Remote sensing. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052019000400553 |
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Hansen, J.E.; Madirolas, A.. |
Information resulting from four spring acoustic surveys carried out between 1993 - 1996 to assess bonaerensis anchovy (Engraulis anchoita) biomass (34°- 41°30´S) is presented. Annual estimates, successively higher, went from 1.5 to 5.3 millon tons and the respective coefficient of variability that followed the same trend ranged between 7.4. and 28.0. . In general terms, the largest abundances were those recorded within the coastal strata off the Río de la Plata followed by those of the most southern stratum. Nevertheless, during the 1996 survey, the latter showed very high biomass values and, consequently, the largest mean. The region corresponding to the main commercial anchovy fishing ground during the season represented, in any case, relatively low... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Echo surveys; Biomass; Sexual maturity; Growth; Mortality; Biomass; Growth; Sexual maturity; Mortality; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4945. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2531 |
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Registros recuperados: 481 | |
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