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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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Wanderley-Nogueira,Ana C.; Belarmino,Luis C.; Soares-Cavalcanti,Nina da M.; Bezerra-Neto,João P.; Kido,Ederson A.; Pandolfi,Valesca; Abdelnoor,Ricardo V.; Binneck,Eliseu; Carazzole,Marcelo F.; Benko-Iseppon,Ana M.. |
Plants have the ability to recognize and respond to a multitude of pathogens, resulting in a massive reprogramming of the plant to activate defense responses including Resistance (R) and Pathogenesis-Related (PR) genes. Abiotic stresses can also activate PR genes and enhance pathogen resistance, representing valuable genes for breeding purposes. The present work offers an overview of soybean R and PR genes present in the GENOSOJA (Brazilian Soybean Genome Consortium) platform, regarding their structure, abundance, evolution and role in the plantpathogen metabolic pathway, as compared with Medicago and Arabidopsis. Searches revealed 3,065 R candidates (756 in Soybean, 1,142 in Medicago and 1,167 in Arabidopsis), and PR candidates matching to 1,261 sequences... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pathogen response; Biotic stress; Bioinformatics; Glycine max; Medicago truncatula. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000200007 |
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Souza,Alessandra A. de; Takita,Marco A.; Coletta-Filho,Helvécio D.; Campos,Magnólia A.; Teixeira,Juliana E.C.; Targon,Maria Luísa P.N.; Carlos,Eduardo F.; Ravasi,Juliano F.; Fischer,Carlos N.; Machado,Marcos A.. |
The Citrus ESTs Sequencing Project (CitEST) conducted at Centro APTA Citros Sylvio Moreira/IAC has identified and catalogued ESTs representing a set of citrus genes expressed under relevant stress responses, including diseases such as citrus variegated chlorosis (CVC), caused by Xylella fastidiosa. All sweet orange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.) varieties are susceptible to X. fastidiosa. On the other hand, mandarins (C. reticulata Blanco) are considered tolerant or resistant to the disease, although the bacterium can be sporadically detected within the trees, but no disease symptoms or economic losses are observed. To study their genetic responses to the presence of X. fastidiosa, we have compared EST libraries of leaf tissue of sweet orange Pêra IAC (highly... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ESTs; Citrus variegated chlorosis; Biotic stress; CitEST; Phytopathogen. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500024 |
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Souza,Thais P.; Dias,Renata O.; Silva-Filho,Marcio C.. |
Abstract Sugarcane is one of the most important agricultural crops in the world. However, pathogen infection and herbivore attack cause constant losses in yield. Plants respond to pathogen infection by inducing the expression of several protein types, such as glucanases, chitinases, thaumatins, peptidase inhibitors, defensins, catalases and glycoproteins. Proteins induced by pathogenesis are directly or indirectly involved in plant defense, leading to pathogen death or inducing other plant defense responses. Several of these proteins are induced in sugarcane by different pathogens or insects and have antifungal or insecticidal activity. In this review, defense-related proteins in sugarcane are described, with their putative mechanisms of action, pathogen... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Defense-related protein; PR-protein; Biotic stress; Saccharum spp. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572017000200360 |
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Cristofani-Yaly,Mariângela; Berger,Irving J.; Targon,Maria Luisa P.N.; Takita,Marco A.; Dorta,Sílvia de O.; Freitas-Astúa,Juliana; Souza,Alessandra A. de; Boscariol-Camargo,Raquel L.; Reis,Marcelo S.; Machado,Marcos A.. |
Citrus is the most important fruit crop in Brazil and Citrus tristeza virus (CTV) is considered one of the most important pathogens of citrus. Most citrus species and varieties are susceptible to CTV infection. However, Poncirus trifoliata, a close relative of citrus, is resistant to the virus. In order to better understand the responses of citrus plants to the infection of CTV, we constructed expressed sequence tag (EST) libraries with tissues collected from Poncirus trifoliata plants, inoculated or not with Citrus tristeza virus at 90 days after inoculation, grafted on Rangpur lime rootstocks. We generated 17,867 sequence tags from Poncirus trifoliata inoculated (8,926 reads) and not (8,941 reads) with a severe CTV isolate. A total of 2,782 TCs... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Citrus; Disease resistance; Citrus tristeza virus; Biotic stress. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500025 |
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Boaventura, Verônica de Jesus; Ringenberg, Rudiney; Ledo, Carlos Alberto da Silva. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the genetic dissimilarity among wild and domesticated species of Manihot for resistance to cassava green mite during the insect life cycle. Nine accessions of wild Manihot species, M. esculenta ssp. flabellifolia, M. esculenta ssp. peruviana, and M. carthaginensis ssp. glaziovii, and two clones of M. esculenta (Cigana Preta and Sacaí) were evaluated under laboratory conditions at 25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH, and a 12-h photophase. Daily observations during the mite life cycle stages (larva-adult) were recorded. The data were subjected to an analysis of variance, a Scott-Knott test (5%), and Singh criterion, cluster, and principal component analyses. The larval-adult period ranged from 5.53 to 7.01 days: the longest period... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agronomia/ Fitossanidade biology; Cassava; Biotic stress; Green mite. Fitossanidade. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/19359 |
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Haggag-AFBSC, Wafaa Mohamed. |
Wheat is the most important grain crop, a main sustenance for a third of the world population. Biotic stress by diseases represents a serious risk to wheat production particularly under dry condition. In this work the use of plant beneficial microorganisms as bio elicitors to improve the productivity of two common wheat varieties (i.e. Gemmiza 10 and Sakha 93) were achieved. The Bio elicitors used are Streptomyces griseus, Trichoderma hamatum, Rhodotorula glutinis, Paenibacillus polymyxa, Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas putida, P. fluorescens reduced wheat diseases occurrence including rust, net blotches and powdery mildew in comparison with regular elicitors, as methyl jasmonate (MJ), chitosan (CHI), ascorbic acid and putrescein grown in new reclaimed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yes Bio-elicitors; Biotic stress; Dry climate; Wheat. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5052 |
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BITTENCOURT, C. B.; LINS, P. de C.; BOARI, A. de J.; QUIRINO, B. F.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; SOUZA JUNIOR, M. T.. |
Abstract: Fatal yellowing disease (FY) is a bud rot-type disease that severely affects oil palm plantations in Latin America. Since 1974, when it was first reported in Brazil, this disorder has been responsible for severe economic losses in the oil palm industry; and, for nearly 50 years, several studies have tried to identify its causal agent, without success. The etiological studies regarding FY in oil palm explored either biotic and abiotic stress scenarios, in a single or combined manner. Most recently, the hypothesis in favor of one biotic cause has lost some grounds to the abiotic one, mainly due to new insights regarding deficient aeration in the soil, which reduces the potential for oxy-reduction, causing changes in the ionic composition of the... |
Tipo: Parte de livro |
Palavras-chave: Amarelecimento letal; Fatal yellowing; Dendê; Epidemiology; Palm oils; Abiotic stress; Biotic stress; Etiology; Elaeis; Tropical agriculture. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1135533 |
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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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