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Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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Silva,Jéssica C. N.; Silva,Arystides R.; Veloso,Carlos A. C.; Dantas,Edilândia F.; Sacramento,José A. A. S. do. |
ABSTRACT Sustainable agricultural production systems can improve physical attributes of soil as well as increase carbon and nitrogen stocks in soils. The objective of this study was to evaluate changes in the stability of soil aggregates and contents and stocks of carbon and nitrogen after the conversion of native forest to crop-livestock-forest integration systems in the region of Western Pará. Soil samples from five management systems (including a control) were collected at three depths in a randomized block design, with five replications. The stability of the aggregates, soil density, particle density, and total soil porosity, as well as total carbon and nitrogen and their respective stocks were evaluated. The native forest had the highest percentages... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Organic carbon; Soil physics; Sustainability; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018001200837 |
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Pardal,Pedro PO; Ishikawa,Edna AY; Vieira,José LF; Coelho,Johne S; Dórea,Regina CC; Abati,Paulo AM; Quiroga,Mariana MM; Chalkidis,Hipócrates M. |
Background:Scorpion envenomations are a major public health problem in Brazil, whose most dangerous cases are attributable to the genus Tityus.This study was designed to compare the clinical and demographic features of envenomations by 77tyus obscurus in two areas of the state of Pará located in the Amazon basin. Were compared demographic findings, local and systemic signs and symptoms of human envenomations caused byT. obscurus that occurred in western and eastern areas of the state.Results:Forty-eight patients with confirmed envenomation by T. obscurus were evaluated from January 2008 to July 2011. Most of them came from the eastern region, where male and female patients were present in similar numbers, while males predominated in the west. Median age... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scorpionism; Tityus obscurus; Envenoming; Neurological symptoms; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992014000200321 |
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Pokorny, Benno; University of Freiburg; benno.pokorny@waldbau.uni-freiburg.de. |
Timber companies and policy makers in the Brazilian Amazon urgently need financial information on forest management. Results from a few experiments, case studies, and surveys have been groundbreaking, but are insufficient. A strategic partnership between timber companies and research organizations is needed to generate additional information. This paper presents a tool for monitoring production and costs of forest operations to facilitate such collaboration. The tool provides useful information for companies and, at the same time, generates reliable data for research. Selected results are presented on production, capacity, and costs to demonstrate the usefulness of the information that can be generated. These results are based on the first 2 years of... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Brazilian Amazon; Costs; Forest operations; Monitoring; Productivity; Reduced-impact logging. |
Ano: 2005 |
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Almeida, Fabiane Ferreira de; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia de Água Doce e Pesca Interior; Melo, Sérgio; Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia. |
Este estudo aborda a variação temporal (sazonal, semanal e nictemeral) e espacial de algumas variáveis limnológicas na região limnética do lago Catalão, um lago da planície de inundação do rio Amazonas. Foram analisados os valores de temperatura, zona eufótica, zona de mistura, condutividade elétrica, oxigênio dissolvido, transparência, nitrogênio e fósforo total, amostrados em quatro estações, em escala semanal, durante um mês no período de seca de 2006 e um mês no período de cheia de 2007. Regressões simples foram realizadas para testar a hipótese da homogeneização de ambientes aquáticos em função da inundação. Foram analisados, também, os valores de temperatura, oxigênio dissolvido e condutividade elétrica em um perfil vertical ao longo de um ciclo... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.05.02.00-1 variáveis limnológicas; Variação nictemeral; Planície de inundação; Variação sazonal; Pulso de inundação; Amazônia Brasileira Ecologia de Ecossistemas (Limnologia) limnological variables; Diel variation; Flood plain lake; Seasonal variation; Flood pulse; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/4641 |
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AMORIM,MARÚCIA I. M.; MERGLER,DONNA; BAHIA,MARCELO O.; DUBEAU,HÉLÈNE; MIRANDA,DANIELA; LEBEL,JEAN; BURBANO,ROMMEL R.; LUCOTTE,MARC. |
The mercury rejected in the water system, from mining operations and lixiviation of soils after deforestation, is considered to be the main contributors to the contamination of the ecosystem in the Amazon Basin. The objectives of the present study were to examine cytogenetic functions in peripheral lymphocytes within a population living on the banks of the Tapajós River with respect to methylmercury (MeHg) contamination, using hair mercury as a biological indicator of exposure. Our investigation shows a clear relation between methylmercury contamination and cytogenetic damage in lymphocytes at levels well below 50 micrograms/gram, the level at which initial clinical signs and symptoms of mercury poisoning occur. The first apparent biological effect with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brazilian Amazon; Mercury; Mitotic Index; Cytogenetics. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652000000400004 |
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Silva,Jéssica Barata da; Suárez,Pablo; Nagamachi,Cleusa Yoshiko; Carter,Timothy Frederick; Pieczarka,Julio Cesar. |
Plethodontid salamanders of genus Bolitoglossa constitute the largest and most diverse group of salamanders, including around 20% of living caudate species. Recent studies have indicated the occurrence of five recognized species in the Brazilian Amazon Rainforest. We present here the first cytogenetic data of a Brazilian salamander, which may prove to be a useful by contribution to the cytotaxonomy of the genus. Specimens were collected near the "type" locality (Utinga, Belém, PA, Brazil). Chromosomal preparations from duodenal epithelial cells and testes were subjected to Giemsa staining, C-banding and DAPI/CMA3 fluorochrome staining. All specimens showed a karyotype with 13 bi-armed chromosome pairs (2n = 26). Nucleolar Organizer Regions, evidenced by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Salamanders; Bolitoglossa; Karyotypes; Brazilian Amazon; Cytogenetics. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000400008 |
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Fuentes-Silva,Deyanira; Santos Jr,Alfredo P; Oliveira,Joacir Stolarz. |
Scorpions, mainly those belonging to the genus Tityus cause many deaths and injuries in Brazil, with tens of thousands of envenomations notified every year. However, injuries involving other scorpion species are scarcely registered. Among the sixteen species of the genus Rhopalurus, Thorell, 1876, described up to date, nine are found in this country, with only a confirmed case of human envenomation provoked by R. agamemnonKoch, 1839. The present case reports, for the first time, a case of scorpion sting in a human victim involving Rhopalurus amazonicus, endemic species of the west region of the Pará state, Amazon, Brazil. The symptoms of envenomation were local pain and paresthesia. This study contributes to develop the knowledge on venomous scorpions,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Scorpion sting; Rhopalurus amazonicus; Venomous animals; Envenomation; Brazilian Amazon; Pará. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992014000200509 |
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SALIBA,Ivy Laura; LUNZ,Alexandre Mehl; BATISTA,Telma Fátima; SCHWARTZ,Gustavo. |
ABSTRACT Thaumastocoris peregrinus (Hemiptera, Thaumastocoridae) is a phytophagous pest of eucalyptus plantations. It was introduced in Brazil in 2008, and expanded rapidly due to its adaptive capacity to different climatic conditions. Eucalyptus has been planted in the Brazilian Amazon since the 1980s, being used in silvopastoral systems and for cellulose production. Since its introduction in the southernmost Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul, T. peregrinus has expanded its geographical distribution to 117 municipalities in states in the south (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná), southeast (São Paulo, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais), mid-west (Mato Grosso do Sul and Goiás) and northeast (Sergipe) of the country. Here we... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Insect pest; Bronze bug; Occurrence; Eucalyptus; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000300179 |
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Carvalhaes,Fernanda Andreza de Pinho Lott; Cardoso,Greice Lemos; Vallinoto,Antonio Carlos Rosário; Machado,Luiz Fernando; Ishak,Marluisa de Oliveira Guimarães; Ishak,Ricardo; Guerreiro,João Farias. |
The distribution of genetic polymorphisms of chemokine receptors CCR5-delta32, CCR2-64I and chemokine (SDF1-3A) mutations were studied in 110 Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) seropositive individuals (seropositive group) and 139 seronegative individuals (seronegative group) from the population of the northern Brazilian city of Belém which is the capital of the state of Pará in the Brazilian Amazon. The CCR5-delta32 mutation was found in the two groups at similar frequencies, i.e. 2.2% for the seronegative group and 2.7% for the seropositive group. The frequencies of the SDF1-3A mutation were 21.0% for the seronegative group and 15.4% for the seropositive group, and the CCR2-64I allele was found at frequencies of 12.5% for the seronegative... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: CCR5; CCR2; SDF-1; HIV-1 infection; Allele frequency; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000500004 |
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Silva,Leila da; Miranda,Angélica; Batalha,Rosieny; Ferreira,Luiz; Santos,Mayara; Talhari,Sinésio. |
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to determine the prevalence of human papillomavirus infection infection and cervical lesions and its associated factors among HIV infected women attending an AIDS clinic in Amazonas state, Brazil. METHODS: Cross-sectional study. Women attending an AIDS clinic in the city of Manaus between March and December 2011 for gynecological examination were invited to participate. Enrolled patients answered a standardized interview including demographical, behavioral, and clinical data. Additionally, patients underwent a gynecological evaluation with collection of cervical samples for cytological analysis and high-risk human papillomavirus infection hybrid capture. A blood sample was also obtained to determine CD4... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: HPV; HIV; Cervical cancer; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000600557 |
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Oliveira,Haiala S. Silva de; Silva,Aylla N. Lima Martins da; Andrade,Gabriela Barreto; Gaia,Karoline Coelho; Costa,Greice de Lemos Cardoso; Santos,Ândrea K. Campos Ribeiro dos; Guerreiro,João Farias. |
Abstract Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PDd) and Duffy-negative blood group are two red blood cells variants that confer protection against malaria. In this study, the distribution of the most common G6PD variants (G6PD*A-, GGPD*A and G6PD Mediterranean) and the major alleles of the Duffy blood group (FY*A, FY*B and FY*BES) were investigated in an Afro-descendant population from state of Pará, Brazilian Amazon. G6PD variants and Duffy blood group alleles were determined by TaqMan SNP genotyping assay. Overall, molecular genotyping revealed the presence of G6PD variants in 126 (24%) of the individuals studied (5% male and 19% female), and frequencies of the G6PD*A- and G6PD*A alleles were 0.061 and 0.104, respectively. Duffy blood group... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: G6PD mutations; Duffy blood group; Afro-descendants; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000500758 |
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Magalhães-Matos,Paulo Cesar; Silva,Michele Bahia do Vale; Souza,Paulo Geovani Silva; Lima,Danillo Henrique da Silva; Morais,Rodrigo de; Farias,Diana Maria de; Alvarenga,Laís Cristina Oliveira; Gabriel,Áurea Martins; Oliveira,Wanessa Batista Lima; Góes-Cavalcante,Gustavo; Scofield,Alessandra. |
ABSTRACT: The objective of this study was to detect helminth eggs and protozoan oocysts in samples of feces from birds of the order Passeriformes in Para State, Brazil. Fecal samples were collected individually from 403 passerine birds seized and kept in captivity in Para State. Samples were processed by the double centrifugation technique in saturated sucrose solution and the coccidial oocyst-positive samples were submitted to sporulation in potassium dichromate 2.0%. Helminth eggs and/or protozoan oocysts were observed in 43.18% (174/403) of the fecal samples examined. Coccidial oocysts were detected in 93.68% (163/174) of the positive samples, whereas helminth eggs were observed in 10.34% (18/174) of the positive samples. Oocyst sporulation occurred in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passerine birds; Endoparasites; Coccidia; Helminths; Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001202177 |
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Registros recuperados: 27 | |
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