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| Registros recuperados: 38 | |
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| Costa,Frederico Henrique da Silva; Pasqual,Moacir; Pereira,Jonny Everson Scherwinski; Castro,Evaristo Mauro de. |
| Research about the use of natural light associated to changes in sucrose levels demonstrated potential in promoting in vitro hardiness of tropical climate species, as well as reducing production costs. However, little is known about physiological and structural changes that happen in the process. This study evaluated the physiological and anatomic performance, and ex vitro survival of micropropagated banana plants in response to cultivation conditions, in the stage of in vitro rooting. Shoots of the 'Caipira' cultivar were cultivated in MS medium, supplemented with 1 mg L-1 NAA and 6 g L-1 agar, in which the following treatments were applied: two sucrose concentrations (15 g L-1 or 30 g L-1) and two cultivation conditions (Natural light - greenhouse and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Musa spp.; Solar light; Carbohydrate; Water loss; Anatomy. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162009000300007 |
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| Rigouin, Coraline; Delbarre Ladrat, Christine; Sinquin, Corinne; Colliec-jouault, Sylvia; Dion, M. |
| To find biocatalyst allowing depolymerization of new polysaccharides, one needs to get a sensitive and well adapted method to a screening program. This led us to compare biochemical methods of detection of the depolymerization. Currently used methods such as reducing sugars assays, double bond monitoring or molecular weight determination were tested to follow the kinetic of depolymerization with different enzyme / polysaccharide couples. The range of concentrations of assorted enzymes allowed us to identify the most sensitive and appropriate method to detect polysaccharide degradation. Reducing sugars assays are quantitative, sensitive and almost usable with all kind of polysaccharide but some compounds may interfere with them. When polysaccharide is... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Detection; Enzyme; Depolymerization; Carbohydrate. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4723.pdf |
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| Sasamori,Márcio Hisayuki; Endres Júnior,Delio; Droste,Annette. |
| ABSTRACTCattleya intermediais an Atlantic Forest species endemic to Brazil that is classed as vulnerable on the list of threatened species. In this study, C. intermedia plantlets were micropropagated in an asymbiotic culture and the influence of different concentrations of sucrose (15, 30, 45 and 60 g L-1, plus a zero sucrose medium) and macronutrient salts (complete Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium and half MS medium (with half-strength macronutrients)) on survival and development of the plantlets was evaluated. In all treatments 100% plantlet survival was achieved. The integrated analysis of height of aerial part, number of leaves per plantlet, fresh mass, number of roots per plantlet and length of the longest root showed that the plantlets exhibited... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Carbohydrate; Conservation; In vitro culture; Orchids; Propagation. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062015000300292 |
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| Shiga,Tânia M.; Lajolo,Franco M.; Filisetti,Tullia M.C.C.. |
| The soluble and insoluble cotyledon (SPF-Co and IPF-Co) and tegument (SPF-Te and IPF-Te) cell wall polymer fractions of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) were isolated using a chemical-enzymatic method. The sugar composition showed that SPF-Co was constituted of 38.6% arabinose, 23.4% uronic acids, 12.7% galactose, 11.2% xylose, 6.4% mannose and 6.1% glucose, probably derived from slightly branched and weakly bound polymers. The IPF-Co was fractionated with chelating agent (CDTA) and with increasing concentrations of NaOH. The bulk of the cell wall polymers (29.4%) were extracted with 4.0M NaOH and this fraction contained mainly arabinose (55.0%), uronic acid (18.9%), glucose (10.7%), xylose (10.3%) and galactose (3.4%). About 8.7% and 10.6% of the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Legume; Pectin; Carbohydrate; Gas chromatography. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612003000200007 |
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| Puga,Aline P; de Mello Prado,Renato; Mattiuz,Ben-Hur; Wyllyam do Vale,Diego; Fonseca,Ivana M. |
| In general, tropical soils present low concentrations of zinc (Zn), and the deficiency of Zn is recognized as a world nutritional problem for cereal production and human beings. Therefore, the main goal of this study was to assess the effects of different methods of Zn application on the quality of corn and sorghum grains grown in Oxisol. Two experiments were set up in the experimental area of UNESP (campus of Jaboticabal, Brazil). The following nine treatments were applied: three doses of Zn by banded application (seed furrows), three doses of Zn by incorporation into soil (0-20 cm depth), foliar application, seed application, and control (no Zn applied). The treatments were arranged in randomized blocks with four replicates. The contents of Zn,... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate; Protein; Sorghum bicolor; Zea mays L; Zn. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202013000100008 |
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| MICHELON, W.; DA SILVA, M. L. B.; MEZZARI, M. P.; PIROLLI, M.; PRANDINI, J.; SOARES, H. M.. |
| Phycoremediation of swine wastewaters has been widely reported as an attractive tertiary treatment system, that effectively removes the excessive nutrient loadswhilst offering a valuable source of feedstock biomass. Digestate from an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB, 6%v/v) and a nitrification reactor (NR; 50% v/v) were used as culturing media to microalgae. Experiments were carried out in lab scale photobioreactors (PBRs) using a consortia of Chlorella and Scenedesmus. Ammonia (44 to 90%) and phosphorus (77%) were efficiently removed from both effluents tested after 4 days. Microalgae biomass harvested from the UASB effluent showed 57, 34 and 1% of proteins, carbohydrates and lipids, respectively. Comparatively, the cellular composition of microalgae... |
| Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate; Lipid; Protein; Phycoremediation.; Microalgae.. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1045552 |
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| Labry, Claire; Delmas, Daniel; Moriceau, Brivaela; Gallinari, Morgane; Quere, Julien; Youenou, Agnes. |
| Phosphorus (P) limitation of phytoplankton growth is known to affect the accumulation and release of carbohydrates (CHO) by micro-algae. However, relatively little is known about the fate of algal exudates, notably their bacterial degradation. The CHO chemical characterization is also not exhaustive, especially in ‘functional’ pools relevant for phytoplankton physiology (particulate reserve [R] or structural [S] CHO) and for bacterial degradation (dissolved mono- [MDCHO] and polysaccharides [P-DCHO]). In this study, we investigated how P depletion and repletion affect the CHO composition in diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii cultures, and the shortterm response of free and diatom-attached bacteria in terms of abundance and potential βglucosidase activity... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: P limitation; Phytoplankton; Diatom; Bacteria; Mineralization; Carbohydrate; Glucosidase. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00628/74045/73532.pdf |
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| Hardouin, Kevin; Bedoux, Gilles; Burlot, Anne-sophie; Donnay-moreno, Claire; Berge, Jean-pascal; Nyvall-collen, Pi; Bourgougnon, Nathalie. |
| In order to develop innovative methods for the production of bioactive extracts with potential health benefits, enzyme-assisted extraction has been applied for the bioconversion of Ulva armoricana (Ulvales, Ulvophyceae). The extraction yields, chemical composition, the antioxidant and antiviral activities were determined to assess the efficiency of six commercial enzymatic preparations. Endo-protease treatments significantly increased the extraction yields compared to the control. The organic matter, neutral sugar and protein contents were increased in all extracts compared to an extraction with water, up to 2.0-fold, 2.7-fold and 1.75-fold, respectively. The samples prepared by a multiple-mix of glycosyl-hydrolases and an exo-β-1,3(4)-glucanase revealed... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ulvan; Antiviral activity; Carbohydrate; Endo-protease; Bioconversion; Biorefinery. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00321/43187/45542.pdf |
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| AMARAL,Tatiana Nunes; JUNQUEIRA,Luciana Affonso; ALVES,Cibele Cristina Oliveira; OLIVEIRA,Natália Leite; PRADO,Mônica Elisabeth Torres; RESENDE,Jaime Vilela de. |
| Abstract Hydrocolloids of Pereskia aculeata Miller (OPNH) are potential ingredients in food industry as emulsifiers and stabilizers. The extraction process of OPNH requires the removal of pigments with activated carbon. Because this step is critical to the quality of the ingredient and has an impact on costs, a new activated carbon has been developed with residues from the same process. Residues activated with NaOH and H3PO4 (300 °C, 1 h) were subjected to batch adsorption tests in model solutions of malachite green (MG), carbohydrate and protein. Residue treated with 85% H3PO4 (OPNAC) had higher productivity and MG adsorption capacity, displaying a predominantly microporous surface (MEV/BET) with chemical activation confirmed by TG/FTIR. OPNAC showed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adsorption; Carbohydrate; Malachite green; Protein; Sustainable process. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000500077 |
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| Costa,Diego Vicente da; Paulino,Renan Rosa; Okamura,Daniel; Oliveira,Marinez Moraes de; Rosa,Priscila Vieira e. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of inclusion of dietary glycerol in replacement to starch on the growth and energy metabolism of Nile tilapia juveniles. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with four treatments (0, 5, 10, and 15% purified glycerol) and six replicates. Pelleted, isonitrogenous, and isocaloric diets were provided for 60 days. Growth performance parameters and muscle glucose and protein concentrations were not affected by dietary glycerol levels. The treatment with 15% glycerol presented higher levels of muscle and liver triglycerides. A quadratic effect of treatments on muscle and liver triglyceride concentrations was observed. The treatment with 0% glycerol presented higher hepatic glucose... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oreochromis niloticus; Alternative feed; Carbohydrate; Nutrition. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000500347 |
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| Registros recuperados: 38 | |
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