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Analysis of genomic sequences from peanut (Arachis hypogaea) Electron. J. Biotechnol.
B,Jayashree; Ferguson,Morag; Ilut,Dan; Doyle,Jeff; Crouch,Jonathan H.
Peanut is an important legume crop across the world. However, in contrast to most legume crops, groundnut lacks taxonomic proximity to any major model genome. A relatively large number of genomic sequences were generated from groundnut as part of a microsatellite marker development project. In the current study, a total of 1312 sequences were analyzed of which 448 contained microsatellite motifs. All sequences (GenBank Accessions: BZ999351-CC000573) were analyzed after clustering for possible similarity with publicly available sequences from Arabidopsis, Lotus, soybean and Medicago. At least 39% of the sequences analyzed had significant BLAST similarities with sequences from the four databases searched, of which nearly half (47%) found significant...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Arachis hypogaea; Codon usage; Gene-based markers; Peanut; SSR markers.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582005000300002
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Could human coronavirus OC43 have co-evolved with early humans? Genet. Mol. Biol.
Brandão,Paulo Eduardo.
Abstract This paper reports on an investigation of the role of codon usage evolution on the suggested bovine-to-human spillover of Bovine coronavirus (BCoV), an enteric/respiratory virus of cattle, resulting in the emergence of the exclusively respiratory Human coronavirus OC43 (HCoV-OC43). Analyses based on full genomes of BCoV and HCoV-OC43 and on both human and bovine mRNAs sequences of cholecystokinin (CCK) and surfactant protein 1 A (SFTP1-A), representing the enteric and respiratory tract codon usage, respectively, have shown natural selection leading to optimization or deoptimization of viral codon usage to the human enteric and respiratory tracts depending on the virus genes under consideration. A higher correlation was found for the nucleotide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Codon usage; Coronavirus; Spillover; Coevolution.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000400692
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The histone genes cluster in Rhynchosciara americana and its transcription profile in salivary glands during larval development Genet. Mol. Biol.
Siviero,Fábio; Rezende-Teixeira,Paula; Andrade,Alexandre de; Santelli,Roberto Vicente; Machado-Santelli,Glaucia Maria.
Abstract In this work we report the characterization of the Rhynchosciara americana histone genes cluster nucleotide sequence. It spans 5,131 bp and contains the four core histones and the linker histone H1. Putative control elements were detected. We also determined the copy number of the tandem repeat unit through quantitative PCR, as well as the unequivocal chromosome location of this unique locus in chromosome A band 13. The data were compared with histone clusters from the genus Drosophila, which are the closest known homologues.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Rhynchosciara; Histone cluster; Sciaridae; Codon usage.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000400580
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Variation in synonymous codon use and DNA polymorphism within the Drosophila genome ArchiMer
Bierne, Nicolas; Eyre Walker, A.
A strong negative correlation between the rate of amino-acid substitution and codon usage bias in Drosophila has been attributed to interference between positive selection at nonsynonymous sites and weak selection on codon usage. To further explore this possibility we have investigated polymorphism and divergence at three kinds of sites: synonymous, nonsynonymous and intronic in relation to codon bias in D. melanogaster and D. simulans. We confirmed that protein evolution is one of the main explicative parameters for interlocus codon bias variation (r(2) similar to 40%). However, intron or synonymous diversities, which could have been expected to be good indicators of local interference [here defined as the additional increase of drift due to selection on...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Substitution rate; Selective constraints; Linkage; Hill Robertson interference; GC content; Drosophila; Diversity; Codon usage.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-4221.pdf
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β-tubulin paralogue tubC is frequently misidentified as the benA gene in Aspergillus section Nigri taxonomy: primer specificity testing and taxonomic consequences Naturalis
Hubka, V.; Kolarik, M..
β-tubulin (benA, tub-2) and calmodulin (caM) are crucial genes in the taxonomy of Aspergillus section Nigri. Widely used β-tubulin primers are not specific for the benA gene for some taxa and preferentially amplify the tubC paralogue. Sequences of the tubC paralogue are widely combined with benA sequences in recent taxonomical works as well as other works, resulting in incongruent trees. In this study we newly provide benA sequences for several ex-type strains, which were characterised using the tubC gene only. We designed a highly specific forward primer to benA designated Ben2f for use in Aspergillus section Nigri, and tested specificity of numerous primer combinations to β-tubulin paralogs. The primer pairs with the highest specificity to the benA gene...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Biseriate black aspergilli; Codon usage; Gene duplication; Incongruent trees; Paralogous genes; PCR fingerprinting; Primer design; Uniseriate black aspergilli.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/531644
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