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Registros recuperados: 36 | |
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Sarwat,Maryam; Singh Negi,Madan; Lakshmikumaran,Malathi; Kumar Tyagi,Akhilesh; Das,Sandip; Shankar Srivastava,Prem. |
For studying genetic diversity in natural populations of Terminalia, a medicinal plant, our attempts to isolate high quality DNA using several previously reported protocols and even modifications were unsuccessful. We therefore combined CTAB based isolation, and column based purification step, to isolate DNA from Terminalia arjuna. The DNA isolated using this standardized protocol was high in quality and suitable for restriction digestion and generation of random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP). |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: DNA extraction; Medicinal plants; Molecular markers; Terminalia species. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000100011 |
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Alzate-Marin,Ana Lilia; Guidugli,Marcela Corbo; Soriani,Hilda Hildebrand; Martinez,Carlos Alberto; Mestriner,Moacyr Antônio. |
An efficient and rapid DNA minipreparation modified method for frozen samples was developed for five tropical tree species: Copaifera langsdorffii, Hymenaea courbaril, Eugenia uniflora, Tabebuia roseo alba and Cariniana estrellensis. This procedure that dispenses the use of liquid nitrogen, phenol and the addition of proteinase K, is an adaptation of the CTAB-based DNA extraction method. The modifications included the use of PVP to eliminate the polyphenols, only one chloroform-isoamyl alcohol step and the addition of RNase immediately after extraction with chloroform. The yields of the DNA samples ranged from 25.7 to 42.1 µg from 100 mg leaf tissue. The DNA samples extracted by this method were successfully used for PCR (SSR and RAPD) analyses in these... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Copaifera langsdorffii; Hymenaea courbaril; Eugenia uniflora; Tabebuia roseo alba; Cariniana estrellensis; DNA extraction. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500020 |
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Santos,H.F.; Carmo,F.L.; Leite,D.C.A.; Jesus,H.E.; De Carvalho Maalouf,P.; Almeida,C.; Soriano,A.U.; Altomari,D.; Suhett,L.; Vólaro,V.; Valoni,E.; Francisco,M.; Vieira,J.; Rocha,R.; Sardinha,B.L.; Mendes,L.B.; João,R.R.; Lacava,B.; Jesus,R.F.; Sebastian,G.V.; Pessoa,A.; van Elsas,J.D.; Rezende,R.P.; Pires,D.O.; Duarte,G.; Castro,C.B.; Rosado,A.S.; Peixoto,R.S.. |
This study aimed to test different protocols for the extraction of microbial DNA from the coral Mussismilia harttii. Four different commercial kits were tested, three of them based on methods for DNA extraction from soil (FastDNA SPIN Kit for soil, MP Bio, PowerSoil DNA Isolation Kit, MoBio, and ZR Soil Microbe DNA Kit, Zymo Research) and one kit for DNA extraction from plants (UltraClean Plant DNA Isolation Kit, MoBio). Five polyps of the same colony of M. harttii were macerated and aliquots were submitted to DNA extraction by the different kits. After extraction, the DNA was quantified and PCR-DGGE was used to study the molecular fingerprint of Bacteria and Eukarya. Among the four kits tested, the ZR Soil Microbe DNA Kit was the most efficient with... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coral; Microbial diversity; DNA extraction. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000200012 |
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Carvalho,Alfredo O. R.; Vieira,Luiz G. E.. |
High quality DNA for molecular studies can be easily extracted from fresh specimens. However, live samples are difficult to keep for long periods thus making their preservation a serious problem, specially when they are collected and transported from remote locations. In order to establish an efficient method to preserve Atta spp. (leaf-cutting ants) for RAPD analysis, six different storage methods were examined: 1) -70°C; 2) 95% ethanol at -20°C; 3) 95% ethanol at 4°C; 4) 95% ethanol at room temperature; 5) silica gel at room temperature; and 6) buffer (0.25 M EDTA, 2.5% SDS, 0.5 M Tris-HCl, pH 9.2) at room temperature. DNA was extracted (Cheung et al., 1993 - modified) and examined after 90, 210 and 360 days of storage. Freshly killed specimens were used... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Insecta; Leaf-cutting ants; DNA extraction; Storage conditions. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-80592000000300011 |
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Giacomazzi, Sophie; Leroi, Francoise; Joffraud, Jean-jacques. |
Aims: To compare three bacterial DNA extraction procedures on cold-smoked salmon (CSS) and assess the impact on their efficiency of two physical treatments of the food matrix, ionizing irradiation and freezing. Methods and Results: As molecular methods for bacterial detection have become an important analytical tool, we compared bacterial DNA extraction procedures on CSS. Working with frozen and irradiated CSS, we obtained negative responses from samples known to be highly contaminated. Thus, we decided to study the impact of these two physical treatments on bacterial DNA extraction procedures. The efficiency of bacterial DNA extraction directly from the fish matrix suspension was measured by an rpoB PCR-based reaction. The results demonstrated that the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: RpoB gene; PCR; Ionizing irradiation; Freezing; DNA extraction; Cold smoked salmon. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-1106.pdf |
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Alain, Karine; Callac, Nolwenn; Ciobanu, Maria Cristina; Reynaud, Yann; Duthoit, Frederique; Jebbar, Mohamed. |
Extracting DNA from deep subsurface sediments is challenging given the complexity of sediments types, low bio-masses, resting structures (spores, cysts) frequently encountered in deep sediments, and the potential presence of enzymatic inhibitors. Promising results for cell lysis efficiency were recently obtained by use of a cryogenic mill (Lipp et al., 2008). These findings encouraged us to devise a DNA extraction protocol using this tool. Thirteen procedures involving a combination of grinding in liquid nitrogen (for various durations and beating rates) with different chemical solutions (phenol, chloroform, SDS, sarkosyl, proteinase, GTC), or with use of DNA recovery kits (MagExtractor (R)) were compared. Effective DNA extraction was evaluated in terms of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sediment; DNA extraction; Deep subsurface biosphere. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00056/16691/14364.pdf |
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Picazo,María G; García-Olmo,Dolores C. |
Background Genotyping of mice is a common procedure in animal facilities. The aim of this study was to compare the quantity and quality of DNA extracted from samples obtained from young mice (YM; 10 d old) and adult mice (AM; 12 weeks old). We collected samples from the tail and ear of YM and AM. We also sampled blood, check cells (via buccal swabs), hair and fecal pellets of AM, and biopsied distal phalanx of YM. We isolated DNA using commercial kits and determined concentrations and purity by spectrophotometry. The integrity of DNA was evaluated by agarose-gel electrophoresis and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results DNA in all samples was amplified successfully but the intensities of bands after electrophoresis was heterogeneous. In general, tissues... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: DNA extraction; Genotyping; Mouse. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000200004 |
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Matrone,M.; Keid,L.B.; Rocha,V.C.M.; Vejarano,M.P.; Ikuta,C.Y.; Rodriguez,C.A.R.; Ferreira,F.; Dias,R.A.; Ferreira Neto,J.S. |
The objective of the present study was to improve the detection of B. abortus by PCR in organs of aborted fetuses from infected cows, an important mechanism to find infected herds on the eradication phase of the program. So, different DNA extraction protocols were compared, focusing the PCR detection of B. abortus in clinical samples collected from aborted fetuses or calves born from cows challenged with the 2308 B. abortus strain. Therefore, two gold standard groups were built based on classical bacteriology, formed from: 32 lungs (17 positives), 26 spleens (11 positives), 23 livers (8 positives) and 22 bronchial lymph nodes (7 positives). All samples were submitted to three DNA extraction protocols, followed by the same amplification process with the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Brucellosis; Abortion; PCR; DNA extraction. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000300010 |
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Registros recuperados: 36 | |
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