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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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| NEUZA,JORGE; BRUNA,JORGE BERTANHA; MORENO LUZIA,DÉBORA MARIA. |
| Múltiples compuestos naturales encontrados en frutas, cereales y vegetales presentan actividad antioxidante. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo caracterizar las semillas de jabuticaba (Myrciaria cauliflora Berg) en cuanto a su composición proximal y potencial antioxidante, y evaluar el perfil de ácidos grasos en el aceite extraído de las mismas. Para la obtención del extracto, las semillas deshidratadas y trituradas fueron extraídas con alcohol etílico por 30 minutos, en la proporción de 1:3 de semillas:alcohol etílico, bajo agitación continua, a temperatura ambiente. Seguidamente, la mezcla fue filtrada y el sobrenadante deshidratado a 40 ºC con la finalidad de determinar, por pesaje directo, rendimiento en materia seca del extracto. De acuerdo con los... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Semillas; Aceites comestibles; Actividad antioxidante; Compuestos fenólicos; DPPH; Frutas. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-548X2011000200006 |
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| AKBAR,M.; SHERAZI,I.N.; IQBAL,M.S.; KHALIL,T.; WAQAS,H.M.. |
| ABSTRACT: In the present study, antibacterial and antioxidant [1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging activity] activities of a weed, slender amaranth (Amaranthus viridis L.) were investigated. Extracts of different plant parts were prepared in n-hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate. Antibacterial activity was measured by using 100 mg mL-1 concentration extracts against 4 deadly phytopathogenic bacterial species viz. Pseudomonas syringae Van Hall, Ralstonia solanacearum Smith, Erwinia carotovora (Jones), Holland and Xanthomonas axonopodis Hasse. In antioxidants assays, 10, 20 and 30 mg mL-1 extracts were used keeping DPPH as control. In these bioassays, ethyl acetate fraction of A. viridis leaf exhibited the best antibacterial and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amaranthus viridis; Bioactive components; DPPH; Phytopathogens; Weeds. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582020000100206 |
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| Silva,Anna Carolina da; Queiroz,Alana Emilia Soares de França; Oliveira,João Tiago Correia; Medeiros,Erika Valente; Souza-Motta,Cristina Maria de; Moreira,Keila Aparecida. |
| Abstract Protein hydrolysates originating from egg white have already been reported to be bioactive and, among their biological activities, possess the antioxidant property that protects the body from early ageing and diseases linked to oxidation. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the antioxidant activity of hydrolysates obtained by the hydrolysis of egg white from hen poultry. The protease produced by Aspergillus avenaceus URM 6706 was purified and subsequently applied to hydrolysate the egg white, and the degree of hydrolysis was verified during the protease exposure time (4-24 h). The hydrolysis was intensified over time of exposure to the protease. It was possible to detect the antioxidant activities of eliminating the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus; Purification; ABTS; +; DPPH; Chelators. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100508 |
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| Silva,Maria Carolina A. da; Paiva,Selma R.. |
| Clusia fluminensis Planch. & Triana (Clusiaceae Lindl.) is a native species found in regions of high luminosity and water restriction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activity of Clusia fluminensis crude extracts through the scavenging of the stable free radical DPPH, and the determination of flavones and flavonols content in these extracts. The fruit acetonic extract showed the lowest EC50 value (2.71 ± 0.34 g extract / g DPPH), the lowest percentage of remaining DPPH at the concentrations of 125 and 250 µg/mL (about 4% in both), and also the greatest percentage of flavones and flavonols (13.93 ± 0.21 %). Statistical analysis suggests a positive correlation between the presence of flavonoids and the antioxidant activity of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aluminum chloride; Clusia fluminensis; DPPH; Flavonoids. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000300004 |
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| Ahmad,Sajjad; Ullah,Farhat; Ayaz,Muhammad; Sadiq,Abdul; Imran,Muhammad. |
| BACKGROUND: Rumex species are traditionally used for the treatment of neurological disorders including headache, migraine, depression, paralysis etc. Several species have been scientifically validated for antioxidant and anticholinestrase potentials. This study aims to investigate Rumex hastatus D. Don crude methanolic extract, subsequent fractions, saponins and flavonoids for acetylcholinestrase, butyrylcholinestrase inhibition and diverse antioxidant activities to validate its folkloric uses in neurological disorders. Rumexhastatus crude methanolic extract (Rh. Cr), subsequent fractions; n-hexane (Rh. Hex), chloroform (Rh. Chf), ethyl acetate (Rh. EtAc), aqueous fraction (Rh. Aq), crude saponins (Rh. Sp) and flavonoids (Rh. Fl) were investigated against... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Ethnomedicinal; Acetylcholinesterase; Butyrycholinesterase; DPPH; ABTS. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100020 |
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| Bagetti,Milena; Facco,Elizete Maria Pesamosca; Rodrigues,Daniele Bobrowski; Vizzotto,Márcia; Emanuelli,Tatiana. |
| Food industry generates a significant amount of seed wastes from the juice production, frozen pulps and jams. Considering that the characterization of wastes is the first step to determine their potential use, the aim of the present study was to determine the composition and the antioxidant capacity of seeds from pitanga fruits with different flesh colors (purple, red and orange). Chemical composition results revealed that pitanga seeds are a good source of insoluble dietary fiber, with low protein and fat levels, and no relevant differences were found among pitanga seeds from different flesh colors. Pitanga seed extracts had powerful antioxidant capacity that was partially correlated to their high phenolic content and showed some variation according to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; DPPH; FRAP; Eugenia uniflora L.. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000800036 |
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| Roesler,Roberta; Malta,Luciana Gomes; Carrasco,Luciana Cristina; Holanda,Roseane Barata; Sousa,Clélia Alves Socorro; Pastore,Glaucia Maria. |
| Annona crassiflora (araticum), Solanum lycocarpum (lobeira), Eugenia dysenterica (cagaita), Caryocar brasilense (pequi) e Swartzia langsdorfii (banha de galinha) são frutas do bioma cerrado, conhecidas e consumidas principalmente por populações nativas dessa região. Nesse estudo, as diferentes frações dos frutos acima descritos (polpa, semente e casca) foram avaliadas por meio de extratos aquosos e etanólicos. Alguns extratos mostraram altíssimos conteúdos de compostos fenólicos e foram escolhidos para avaliação do potencial em seqüestrar radicais livres por meio do modelo 2,2 difenil-1-picril hidrazil (DPPH). Os melhores resultados foram: extrato aquoso e etanólico de casca de pequi (IC50 igual a 9,44 e 17,98 µg.mL-1 respectivamente), extrato etanólico de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frutas tropicais; Cerrado; Atividade antioxidante; DPPH; Fenóis. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612007000100010 |
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| Shirinzadeh,Hanif; Ghalia,Mohammed; Tascioglu,Alev; Adjali,Ferial Intissar; Gunesacar,Gulsen; Gurer-Orhan,Hande; Suzen,Sibel. |
| Melatonin (MLT) is a strong free radical scavenger that protects the body from the deleterious effects of excess oxidants. Synthesis of MLT analogue compounds with antioxidant potency has recently attracted the interest of researchers. In general, the strategy consists of modifying the groups in the different sites of the indole ring or replacing the indole ring with an analogue. As part of our ongoing research, the antioxidant capacity and cytotoxicity of newly synthesized MLT analogue naphthalene derivatives were evaluated. The radical scavenging activity was tested by a 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay. Most of the synthesized compounds showed significant antioxidant activity in comparison to MLT. The structure-activity relationship was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Cytotoxic; Melatonin; MTT; DPPH. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100550 |
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| Melo,Enayde de Almeida; Maciel,Maria Inês Sucupira; Lima,Vera Lúcia Arroxelas Galvão; Leal,Fernanda Lídia Lemos; Caetano,Ana Carla da Silva; Nascimento,Rosilda Josefa. |
| Como objetivo de avaliar a capacidade antioxidante de 15 hortaliças comercializadas na Cidade do Recife, extratos metanólicos foram testados quanto a atividade antioxidante em sistema modelo beta-caroteno/ácido linoléico e a habilidade de seqüestrar o radical estável 1,1-difenil-2-picrilhidrazil (DPPH). Todas as hortaliças investigadas exibiram propriedade antioxidante, entretanto a ação foi diferenciada entre os vegetais. Os extratos metanólicos da couve folha, tomate, batata, couve-flor, repolho verde, espinafre e alface crespa, com percentual de inibição superior a 70%, foram os mais eficazes em seqüestrar o radical livre. Os extratos metanólicos da alface lisa, cebola branca e vagem apresentaram ação moderada (60-70% de inibição), enquanto que a cebola... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hortaliças; Ação antioxidante; DPPH; Sistema modelo beta-caroteno/ácido linoléico. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612006000300024 |
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| MELO,Illana Louise Pereira de; CARVALHO,Eliane Bonifácio Teixeira de; SILVA,Ana Mara de Oliveira e; YOSHIME,Luciana Tedesco; SATTLER,José Augusto Gasparotto; PAVAN,Rosângela Torres; MANCINI-FILHO,Jorge. |
| Abstract This study aimed to characterize pomegranate seed oil and evaluate its quality and stability parameters against those of linseed oil. The profile of fatty acids and phytosterols and the content of tocopherols were analyzed by gas chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography, respectively. The quality of both oils was assessed as recommended by the American Oil Chemists' Society (AOCS) and stability was evaluated using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), β-carotene bleaching (coupled oxidation of β-carotene/linoleic acid) and Rancimat® assays. While α-linolenic acid (52%) was the most abundant fatty acid in linseed oil (LO), punicic acid (55%) was highest in pomegranate seed oil (PSO). Tocopherols and phytosterols (175 and 539 mg/100... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Punicic acid; Tocopherols; Phytosterols; Coupled oxidation of β-carotene; DPPH. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612016000100132 |
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| Neves,Leandro Camargo; Campos,André José de; Benedette,Ronaldo Moreno; Tosin,Jéssica Milanez; Chagas,Edvan Alves. |
| The objective of the present study was to characterize the chemistry and the antioxidant capacity in 8 species of native fruits from Amazonia. All the fruits were collected at full physiological and commercial maturity from properties located at: Boa Vista / RR, São Luiz do Anauá / RR, Manaus / AM, and Belém / PA. At the end of the experiment, the functional pattern for the camu-camu fruits showed that the total phenolic and ascorbic acid content and antioxidant assays were superior compared to the other samples. Despite the functional losses detected for the freeze-dried samples of the camu-camu fruit, all the other freeze-dried samples kept under -20ºC showed appropriate stability for long-term storage. In addition, it was also observed that fruit peel... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: ORAC; DPPH; Funcional compounds; Nutritional. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452012000400025 |
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| Fredes,Carolina; Montenegro,Gloria; Zoffoli,Juan Pablo; Santander,Francisca; Robert,Paz. |
| In the last 10 years, interest in research on polyphenol-rich fruit species has increased due to the potential health benefits of these species, mainly attributed to their high anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity. Six polyphenol-rich fruit species (blueberries, raspberries, blackberries, strawberries, pomegranates and maqui berries) were harvested at the same maturity stage during the same growing season and were compared according to their total phenolic (Folin-Ciocalteu method) and total anthocyanin (pH differential method) contents and antioxidant activity using ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP assay) and 2,2-diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity methods. With the results of this study, the polyphenolic status of the... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Berries; DPPH; FRAP; Maqui; Pomegranate. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202014000100005 |
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| SILVA,Karolline Marques da; ZIELINSKI,Acácio Antonio Ferreira; BENVENUTTI,Laís; BORTOLINI,Débora Gonçalves; ZARDO,Danianni Marinho; BELTRAME,Flávio Luís; NOGUEIRA,Alessandro; ALBERTI,Aline. |
| Abstract The effect of the variety (Gala, Lis Gala and Fuji Suprema) and the ripening stage (unripe, ripe and senescent) of apples on the phenolic compounds (HPLC) and antioxidant capacity (FRAP and DPPH) of apple juices and ciders were evaluated. The phenolic content of the Gala and Lis Gala apple juices decreased from the unripe to ripe stages and increased from the ripe to the senescent stages, while in the case of Fuji Suprema these values decreased with senescence. Fermentation caused a reduction (17 to 50%) of phenolics and the most affected were hydroxycinnamic acids and flavanols. Principal component analysis confirmed the influence of variety, and the use of multivariate regression (PLS) made it possible to create significant models (p < 0.05)... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenolic classes; HPLC; PCA; Multivariate regression PLS; FRAP; DPPH. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200294 |
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| Paudel,Babita; Bhattarai,Hari Datta; Chan Kim,Il; Lee,Hyoungseok; Sofronov,Roman; Ivanova,Lena; Poryadina,Lena; Yim,Joung Han. |
| BACKGROUND: Several plants are reported to be produced various biological active compounds. Lichens from the extreme environments such as high altitude, high UV, drought and cold are believed to be synthesized unique types of secondary metabolites than the other one. Several human pathogenic bacteria and fungi have been muted into drug resistant strains. Various synthetic antioxidant compounds have posed carcinogenic effects. This phenomenon needs further research for new effective drugs of natural origin. This manuscript aimed to screen new source of biological active compounds from plants of subarctic origin. RESULTS: A total of 114 plant species, including 80 species of higher plants, 19 species of lichens and 15 species of mosses, were collected from... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial; Antioxidant; Brine shrimp; DPPH; Lichen; Moss. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100010 |
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| Caetano,Ana Carla da Silva; Araújo,Cristiane Rodrigues de; Lima,Vera Lúcia Arroxelas Galvão de; Maciel,Maria Inês Sucupira; Melo,Enayde de Almeida. |
| This study was carried out to evaluate the antioxidant capacity of the agro-industrial waste from acerola. Hydroacetone, hydroethanolic, and hydromethanolic extracts were obtained using the sequential extraction process, and they were screened for their free radical DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrilhidrazil) and ABTS+ (2,2'-azino-bis-(3-etilbenzotiazolin 6-sulfonic acid) scavenging activity and their effect on the linoleic acid peroxidation by the ferric thiocyanate method. Soybean oil with the addition of the extracts (200 ppm) was submitted to Schaal oven test (60 °C, 28 days), in which the samples were analyzed for peroxide value and conjugated dienes. Hydroethanolic and hydromethanolic extracts exhibited good DPPH scavenging activity (low value of EC50 and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; DPPH; ABTS; Ferric thiocyanate; Peroxide value; Conjugated dienes; Acerola fruit waste. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000300034 |
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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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