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Registros recuperados: 43 | |
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Begum, Ismat Ara; Buysse, Jeroen; Alam, Mohammad Jahangir; Van Huylenbroeck, Guido. |
This study estimates the technical, allocative and economic efficiency obtained from the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach using farm level survey data to a sample of 100 poultry farmers in Bangladesh for the year 2007. The results from the DEA approach show that there is substantial technical, allocative and economic inefficiency in poultry production in Bangladesh. The results of the study reveal that under constant return to scale (CRS) and variable returns to scale (VRS) specification, on average, the farms technical, allocative and economic efficiencies were 88%, 70%, 62% and 89%, 73%, 66% respectively. Thus the results indicate that efficiency scores vary substantially across the sampled farms. To explain some of these variations, the... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Economic efficiency; DEA; Poultry farms; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50900 |
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Moura, José Fábio Paulino; CCA/UFPB; Pimenta Filho, Edgard Cavalcanti; CCA/UFPB; Gonzaga Neto, Severino; CCA/UFPB; Leite, Saulo Vilarim Farias; EMEPA/PB; Guilhermino, Magda Maria; DA/UFRN; Menezes, Marcos Paulo Carrera; CCHSA/UFPB. |
Este estudo objetivou avaliar os custos de produção, receitas e rentabilidade da atividade leiteira de seis sistemas de produção de leite bovino no Cariri paraibano. Foi objetivo, também, identificar os componentes que exerceram maior influência sobre os custos finais da atividade por meio dos resultados econômicos e indicadores técnicos de desempenho econômico. Para a realização das análises econômicas, os produtores foram divididos em dois grupos, em função do vínculo com a Cooperativa, sendo sócios e não-sócios. A receita bruta da atividade foi suficiente para cobrir os custos operacionais efetivos e totais nas propriedades 1, 2, 3 e 5. Os itens que compõem o custo operacional efetivo de produção do leite foram responsáveis por porcentuais superiores a... |
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.05.00-4 bovinocultura leiteira; Eficiência econômica; Sistemas de produção Produção Animal bovine milk; Economic efficiency; Production system. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/7115 |
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Rava, Catalina; Lanfranco, Bruno A.; Ferraro, Bruno. |
Este trabajo analizó el desempeño de la cadena exportadora de manzana para consumo en fresco, en Uruguay, mediante el método de la matriz de análisis de políticas (MAP). Se trabajó con la variedad Royal Gala, una de las más exportadas localmente por su temprana maduración y su buena aceptación en mercados de valor, como el europeo. Se cuantificaron los efectos de las políticas públicas (impuestos, subsidios, cargas sociales) y las eventuales fallas de mercado que afectan los distintos eslabones, estimándose las potenciales transferencias de recursos, desde o hacia la cadena. Primero se computaron los ingresos y costos en los distintos eslabones considerados: producción, transporte, procesamiento y empaque. Se calcularon los beneficios privados y sociales... |
Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Policy analysis matrix; Production systems; Economic efficiency; Public policies; Export markets; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Political Economy; Public Economics; D40; D61; E62; H20. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121682 |
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SOUZA, G. da S. e; GOMES, E. G.; MAGALHÃES, M. C.; AVILA, A. F. D.. |
In this paper we measure, with a DEA BCC model, the economic efficiency of Embrapa's (Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation) research centers. We model the DEA economic efficiency as a linear function of the contextual variables revenue generation capacity, partnership intensisty, improvement of administrative processes, cost rationalization, size and type of research centers. The model used is a of the type dynamic panel and assumes a strucutred correlation matrix intra times and unstructured inter times. In order to better disciminate the efficient units we used a heuristic efficiency score that aggregates the efficiencies in relation to the original and inverted DEA frontiers. Partnerships positive effect in the efficiency scores does not confirm... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Data Envelopment analysis; Economic efficiency; Contextual variables; Análise de envoltória de dados; Eficiência econômica; Variávil contextual. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/659604 |
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Tisdell, Clement A.. |
After briefly reviewing recent economic theories about the economic welfare consequences of public provision of private commodities, this article examines the cost efficient supply of publicly provided commodities. In the light of the presence of transaction costs and bounded rationality, and consequences for the competence of public bodies, it considers whether the following are cost effective: (1) increased out-sourcing of government funded work and supplies using market and competitive mechanisms; (2) greater contestability of employment in the public sector; (3) more widespread imposition of user charges for publicly supplied commodities; and (4) the increased use of performance budgeting and accounting in the public sector. These measures are often... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Bounded rationality; Competence; Economic efficiency; Transaction costs; User charges; Public Economics. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90529 |
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Registros recuperados: 43 | |
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