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A MODEL OF THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF AFRICAN HORSE SICKNESS TO THE EQUINE BREEDING INDUSTRY IN SOUTH AFRICA AgEcon
Brooks, Laura.
A deterministic model for the economic impact of African Horse Sickness (AHS) on the equine breeding industry was developed for South Africa. It was applied to the case of the 2007/2008 outbreak of AHS in the Eastern Cape as a pilot application of the model, using data from breeders in the province. It was concluded that the deterministic model’s extension to include other areas of equine livelihoods could be effective in exposing the need for further research into the control and treatment of AHS in South Africa.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: African horse sickness; Economic impact; South Africa; Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107456
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Aerobic Rice: Benefits without going to the Gym? AgEcon
Bayot, Ruvicyn; Templeton, Deborah J..
Rice, a staple food for over 70% of Asians, is also the single biggest user of water, requiring 2‐3 times more water per unit of grain produced than crops such as wheat and maize. With growing populations, increased urbanisation and environmental degradation, the supply of fresh water is depleting. Recognising the water constraints to rice yield, the aim of the project entitled ‘Developing a System of Temperate and Tropical Aerobic Rice (STAR) in Asia’ was to develop water‐efficient aerobic rice technologies. This paper highlights the success of that project.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Aerobic rice; Economic impact; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/47635
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An assessment of the Small-Scale Irrigation Management Turnover Program in Indonesia AgEcon
Vermillion, Douglas Lynn; Samad, Madar; Pusposutardjo, Suprodjo; Arif, Sigit S.; Rochdyanto, Saifal.
Examines the extent to which the Government of Indonesia's aspirations were realized through turnover program adopted in 1987. The impacts of management turnover on irrigation management and irrigated agriculture in selected systems in West and Central Java are analyzed. This study is part of a comparative research program to examine the impacts of irrigation management transfer in several countries using a common methodology.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Irrigation management; Privatization; Small scale systems; Irrigation systems; Water distribution; Performance; Operations; Maintenance; Productivity; Crop yield; Economic impact; Costs; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Production Economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44574
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An evaluation of the economic viability of environmental offsets in the saltworks industry Ciência Rural
Fernandes,Rogério Taygra Vasconcelos; Pinto,Aruza Rayana Morais; Fernandes,Raimunda Thyciana Vasconcelos; Oliveira,Jônnata Fernandes de; Novaes,José Luís Costa.
ABSTRACT: The extraction of sea salt depends on the occupation of large areas at the estuary banks, many of them inserted in Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs). Thus, the objective was to evaluate the economic viability of Environmental Offsets (EO) as an alternative to the unoccupied PPAs in the saltworks. In order to do so, 27 solar saltworks installed in the region of the Brazilian White Coast were evaluated for the occupation of PPAs - measured using images from satellite, georeferenced, vectored with corresponding PPA bands generated - and estimated to EO (Impact Degree x Sum of the investments necessary to implement the project) and Economic Impact (Net Present Value, with long-term interest rate of 7%) of vacating PPAs. It was considered that EO...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Economic impact; Environmental impacts; Ecosystem services; Mangroves; Permanent preservation areas.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000500401
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An Inter-Sector Impact of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita On The Agribusiness Industry In Mississippi AgEcon
Myles, Albert E.; Allen, Albert J.; Shaik, Saleem.
This study evaluates the impact of hurricanes Katrina and Rita on the agribusiness industry and related sectors in Mississippi. Input-output analysis was used to determine the economic impact of these disasters on the Mississippi agribusiness sector and related sectors in the state's economy.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Economic impact; Input-output analysis; Temporal effects; Agribusiness sector; Related sectors; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34977
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ANÁLISE DOS REFLEXOS ECONÔMICOS DERIVADOS DE SURTOS DA GRIPE AVIÁRIA NO BRASIL UTILIZANDO UM MODELO DE EQUILÍBRIO GERAL COMPUTÁVEL AgEcon
Fachinello, Arlei Luiz; Ferreira Filho, Joaquim Bento de Souza.
O vírus de influenza aviária H5N1 tem se disseminado rapidamente por diversos países e continentes nos últimos anos, podendo também chegar no Brasil. A ausência e a necessidade de estimativas de impacto econômico no país, derivadas de surtos de gripe aviária em território brasileiro, motivaram a presente pesquisa. Foram simulados três cenários utilizando-se de um modelo aplicado de equilíbrio geral inter-regional, denominado TERM-BR. O primeiro cenário (Cenário I) contempla um foco da doença no Rio Grande do Norte, região Nordeste do país. O segundo (Cenário II) simula a presença de diversos focos da doença no estado de São Paulo. O terceiro (Cenário III) considera o surgimento de diversos focos presentes nos estados Rio Grande do Norte, Rondônia, São...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Gripe aviária; Impacto econômico; Modelos de equilíbrio geral; Avian influenza; Economic impact; General equilibrium models; International Relations/Trade; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/110071
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Assessing the economic impact of redistributing water within a catchment: A case study of the Musi Catchment in the Krishna Basin in India AgEcon
Davidson, Brian; Hellegers, Petra J.G.J.; Samad, Madar.
The aim in this paper was to present the details of an economic modeling exercise conducted on the Musi Catchment of the Krishna Basin. The model has the unique characteristic of being able to value the water used on individual crops and in different regions. Thus, the individual values of water used to produce different crops, grown over two different seasons and over five very different regions within a catchment, were determined. This is a significant improvement over previous attempts, where a single value of water in a catchment was derived regardless of what it is used for, when it was used and where it used in the catchment. In addition to the agricultural valuation process, some account was made for the other uses of water and how they should be...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Economic impact; Catchment areas; River basins; Models; Water allocation; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91870
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ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF NEW OR RECENTLY EXPANDED MANUFACTURING AND EXPORTABLE SERVICE FIRMS IN NORTH DAKOTA AgEcon
Coon, Randal C.; Leistritz, F. Larry.
This study examines the economic impacts that have resulted from new or recently expanded North Dakota firms in three sectors (agricultural processing, other manufacturing, and exportable services), addressing such dimensions as number of jobs created, compensation paid to employees, and the expenditures made to entities within the local area and elsewhere in the state. Information was obtained from a questionnaire completed by 42 new or recently expanded firms. The responding firms had added an average of 29 jobs from 1990 to 1996. General labor was the job category accounting for the largest number of workers overall (52 percent), followed by skilled labor (16 percent) and management (12 percent). About 65 percent of the firms' new jobs have been...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Economic development; Economic impact; Job creation; Local hiring; Expenditures; Community/Rural/Urban Development.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23248
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Atividades antrópicas e seus impactos sobre serviços ecossistêmicos em núcleos urbanos agroprodutivos no "Sertão Carioca". Infoteca-e
PEDREIRA, B. da C. C. G.; PENA, I. A. de B.; TURETTA, A. P. D..
Este trabalho teve por objetivo geral identificar possíveis impactos ambientais e socioeconômico-culturais decorrentes de atividades humanas nas áreas de atuação do projeto "Sertão Carioca: Conectando Cidade e Floresta", bem como, apontar exemplos de possíveis Serviços Ecossistêmicos que podem ser afetados por tais impactos. Como objetivo específico procurou-se fazer uma listagem de potenciais impactos benéficos passíveis de serem alcançados por meio das ações empreendidas no âmbito desse referido projeto, assim como apontar os possíveis serviços ecossistêmicos a serem beneficiados.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Serviços ecossistêmicos; Impacto Ambiental; Impacto Econômico; Impacto Social; Ecosystem services; Economic impact; Environmental impact; Social impact.
Ano: 2023 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1159097
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Avaliação dos Impactos Econômicos e Sociais do Programa de Erradicação da Doença de Aujeszky no Estado de Santa Catarina AgEcon
Miele, Marcelo; Girotto, Ademir Francisco; Mores, Nelson; Amaral, Armando Lopes Do; Zanella, Janice Reis Ciacci.
Os recursos limitados para a pesquisa agropecuária e a necessidade de conhecer de que forma as tecnologias alteram a competitividade das cadeias produtivas, seu entorno social e o meio ambiente exigem que sejam implementados processos de avaliação de impacto. O presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar o impacto econômico, social e organizacional do Programa de Erradicação da Doença de Aujeszky no Estado de Santa Catarina, desenvolvido pela Embrapa e instituições parceiras. Este programa foi implementado em 2001 e atingiu sua meta em 2004. Os benefícios gerados representam um retorno positivo para os investimentos.--------------------The limited resources for agricultural research and the need for a better knowledge about the ways that technologies change...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Doença de Aujeszky; Erradicação; Impacto econômico; Impacto social; Aujeszky Disease; Economic impact; Eradication; Social impact; Agribusiness; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108163
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Avaliação dos Impactos Econômicos, Sociais e Ambientais da Poedeira Colonial Embrapa 051 AgEcon
Miele, Marcelo; Girotto, Ademir Francisco; Palhares, Julio Cesar Pascale; Pereira de Figueiredo, Elsio Antonio; Saatkamp, Marcio Gilberto.
The limited resources for agricultural research and the need for a better knowledge about the ways that technologies change agribusiness competitiveness and its social and natural environment, demand its impacts assessment. The aim of this study was to realize economic, environmental, social and organizational impact assessment of the laying hen Embrapa 051, developed by the Brazilian Agricultural Research Company. This project started on 2000.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Economic impact; Environmental impact; Genetic improvement; Laying hen; Social impact; Agribusiness; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/96280
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Bananicultura acriana: situação atual e desafios. Infoteca-e
NOGUEIRA, S. R.; ANDRADE NETO, R. de C.; NASCIMENTO, G. C. do; CAVALCANTE, M. de J. B.; SIVIERO, A.; SANTOS, R. S..
O conhecimento disponibilizado nesta publicação, visa contribuir para a cadeia da cultura da banana no que se refere à melhoria do nível tecnológico e ao aprimoramento de produtores, técnicos, professores e estudantes.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Plantación; Prácticas de cultivo vegetal; Desarrollo socioeconómico; Acre; Amazonia Occidental; Western Amazon; Amazônia Ocidental; Banana; Pratica Cultural; Desenvolvimento Socio-Econômico; Impacto Econômico; Musa sp; Plantio; Plant cultural practices; Planting; Socioeconomic development; Economic impact.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/982120
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Bases metodológicas para avaliação de impacto no escopo do Programa AgroNordeste. Infoteca-e
MAGALHAES, K. A.; COSTA, E. M.; MARIANO, F. Z..
O Programa AgroNordeste do Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (Mapa) consiste em um plano de ação para impulsionar o desenvolvimento econômico, social e sustentável do meio rural da região Nordeste, objetivando atingir 230 municípios e 1,7 milhão de pessoas (Brasil, 2020). A participação da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos no Programa AgroNordeste ocorre em parceria com o Mapa e o Programa Dom Hélder Câmara, coordenado pelo Fundo Internacional de Desenvolvimento Agrícola (PDHC/Fida), atuando de forma efetiva na disponibilização de seu portfólio de tecnologias, programa de capacitações e sistematização de experiências exitosas para o semiárido brasileiro. Os recursos orçamentários de suporte à esta parceria foram consignados através da celebração...
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Brasil; Região Nordeste; Avaliação de impacto; Políticas Públicas; Desenvolvimento Rural; Projeto de Desenvolvimento; Impacto Social; Impacto Econômico; Public policy; Rural development; Sustainable development; Social impact; Economic impact; Development projects; Brazil.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1128217
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CONTRIBUTION OF HOSPITALS TO NORTH DAKOTA'S ECONOMY AgEcon
Bangsund, Dean A.; Leistritz, F. Larry.
Community hospital administrators in North Dakota were surveyed to determine the amount and type of expenditures made to North Dakota entities in 1997. Estimates of net revenues retained within the state were also solicited. Forty-two of the 44 community hospitals in the state responded. Economic activity from hospitals in the state was divided into two groups--community hospitals and all hospitals. In-state expenditures for Federal and Native American facilities were generated from survey results. Expenditures and returns (direct impacts) from community hospitals in the state were about $832 million in 1997. When the six military, Veteran, state, and tribal hospitals were included, industry-wide direct impacts increased to $904 million. Input-output...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Hospitals; Economic impact; North Dakota; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23151
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CONTRIBUTION OF THE BISON INDUSTRY TO THE NORTH DAKOTA ECONOMY AgEcon
Sell, Randall S.; Bangsund, Dean A.; Leistritz, F. Larry.
The commercial bison industry is relatively new to North Dakota. There were an estimated 23,000 head of bison in North Dakota in 1998, and these animals were found in 47 of 53 counties. The purpose of this study was to estimate the economic contribution of the bison industry to the North Dakota economy. A survey of North Dakota bison producers and processors was conducted to provide estimates of direct impacts of bison activities within the state. Secondary economic impacts were determined using the North Dakota Input-Output Model. The direct impact of production and processing of bison in North Dakota in 1998 was estimated at $23 million. The $23 million in direct impacts generated an additional $47 million in secondary impacts within the state. The...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Bison industry; Bison production; Bison processing; North Dakota; Economic impact; Agribusiness; Production Economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23330
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CONTRIBUTION OF THE BISON INDUSTRY TO THE NORTH DAKOTA ECONOMY; SUMMARY AgEcon
Sell, Randall S.; Bangsund, Dean A.; Leistritz, F. Larry.
The commercial bison industry is relatively new to North Dakota. There were an estimated 23,000 head of bison in North Dakota in 1998, and these animals were found in 47 of 53 counties. The purpose of this study was to estimate the economic contribution of the bison industry to the North Dakota economy. A survey of North Dakota bison producers and processors was conducted to provide estimates of direct impacts of bison activities within the state. Secondary economic impacts were determined using the North Dakota Input-Output Model. The direct impact of production and processing of bison in North Dakota in 1998 was estimated at $23 million. The $23 million in direct impacts generated an additional $47 million in secondary impacts within the state. The...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Bison industry; Bison production; Bison processing; North Dakota; Economic impact; Agribusiness; Marketing; Production Economics.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23355
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Critical Access Hospitals and Retail Activity: an Empirical Analysis AgEcon
Brooks, Lara; Whitacre, Brian E..
This paper takes an empirical approach to determining the effect that a critical access hospital (CAH) has on local retail activity. Previous research on the relationship between hospitals and economic development has primarily focused on single-case, multiplier oriented analysis. The positive empirical results provide additional evidence on the far-reaching economic development impacts of CAHs. The results also emphasize the importance of continued support for these rural institutions, including federal and state subsidies.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Critical Access Hospital; Retail; Economic impact; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Health Economics and Policy; R11; I18.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56323
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Determinación del caudal ecológico : impacto económico en el usuario agrícola de la cuenca Río Yautepec, estado de Morelos. Colegio de Postgraduados
Palma Raymundo, María Lidia.
En México, a partir de la modificación de la Ley de Aguas Nacionales en el 2004, en México es obligatorio destinar parte del agua de los ríos para usos ambientales. Esta agua que se debe dejar que corra en el cauce del río se conoce como caudal ecológico. El reto es, por un lado, estimar cuánta agua debe corresponder al caudal ecológico. Por otro lado, que consecuencias sociales y económicas tendrá el quitar agua asignada actualmente a otros usuarios para destinarla como caudal ecológico. En este estudio se tuvo como objetivo estimar la disponibilidad de caudales ecológicos en la cuenca del Río Yautepec, en el estado de Morelos, así como los efectos económicos sobre los productores agrícolas, principales usuarios actuales del agua del río. Se utilizó el...
Palavras-chave: Caudal ecológico; Impacto económico; Río Yautepec; Ecological flow; Economic impact; Yautepec River; Estrategias para el Desarrollo Agrícola Regional; EDAR; Maestría.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2208
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Doenças da bananeira no Acre. Infoteca-e
NOGUEIRA, S. R.; MACEDO, P. E. F. de; CAVALCANTE, M. de J. B.; ANDRADE NETO, R. de C.; SIVIERO, A.; NASCIMENTO, G. C. do.
Este trabalho visa colocar conhecimento à disposição de produtores, profissionais e estudantes ligados à cadeia produtiva da banana no Acre, sobre a incidência de doenças em bananeira que apesar de serem consideradas como secundárias podem se tornar fatores de risco à produção e à produtividade.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Enfermedades y desórdenes de las plantas; Desarrollo socioeconómico; Amazonia Occidental; Western Amazon; Amazônia Ocidental; Acre; Doença de Planta; Banana; Musa sp; Desenvolvimento Socio-Econômico; Impacto Econômico; Plant diseases and disorders; Economic impact; Socioeconomic development.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/982146
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Economic and livelihood impacts of maize research in hill regions in Mexico and Nepal: Including a method for collecting and analyzing spatial data using Google Earth AgEcon
La Rovere, Roberto; Mathema, Sudarshan; Dixon, John; Aquino-Mercado, Pedro; Gurung, Kamala; Hodson, Dave P.; Flores Velasquez, Dagoberto.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Economic impact; Livelihood Impacts; Maize; Hill Regions; Mexico; Nepal; Spatial Analysis; Google EarthTM; Crop Production/Industries; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56090
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