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Registros recuperados: 51
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A Multicommodity EU Policy Framework Incorporating Public Good Criteria into the Direct Payment System in Agriculture AgEcon
Dunne, W.; O'Connell, J.J..
For decades the CAP has been the major influence in shaping EU agriculture and food production. The economic and policy environment in the EU is now very different from that which prevailed in the earlier decades. The future economic, social and geographic diversity of the EU will be further increased by enlargement. Agricultural policies and the related operational frameworks will inevitably change to accommodate this added diversity and the changing societal and consumer values. This paper evaluates how the current shape of EU agriculture has been influenced by the reforms to date. It also attempts to focus on where EU farming may be, or wish to go, over the next decade. The evaluation is restricted to the beef sector as it has been to the forefront in...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: CAP reform; Direct payments for public goods; Animal welfare; Environment; Food safety; Production methods; Extensive production; Economic; Social and geographic diversity; Future role of farming; An administrative framework.; Agricultural Finance.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24801
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A review of the economic status of molluscs - shellfish culture ArchiMer
Troadec, Jean-paul.
To describe the value of shellfish culture in economic and social terms and evaluate its potential for expansion by identifying and ranking the major constraints and the ways in which research and development can overcome them.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Social; Economic; Development; Value of shellfish culture.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1985/acte-6222.PDF
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Administração de pesquisa. Infoteca-e
RAMALHO, J..
O modelo institucional da EMBRAPA; As politicas economicas e agricolas como orientadoras dos objetivos gerais da pesquisa; Administracao da pesquisa; Acao multidisciplinar.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Management; Policy; Economic; Administração; Agricultura; Política Econômica; Política Agrícola; Pesquisa; Agriculture; Research.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/84434
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An Assessment of the Economic, Environmental and Social Impacts of the Ricecheck Program AgEcon
Singh, Rajinder Pal; Brennan, John P.; Lacy, John; Steel, Felicity.
Ricecheck, a best management practices extension program for rice production in Australia, was developed by the NSW Department of Primary Industries advisory staff, Finley, in 1986. The program is based on eight best management practice recommendations called ‘Key Checks’ that are considered essential for achieving high yields. Economic analysis of the program reveals that there are significant financial, social and environment benefits from the adoption of the program. The results further reveal that the funds invested since 1986 by both NSW Department of Primary Industries and the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation have been sound investments.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Rice; Extension; Economic; Evaluation; Australia; Agribusiness; Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Production Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Q160.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42652
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An Equilibrium Displacement Model of the Australian Sheep and Wool Industries AgEcon
Mounter, Stuart W.; Griffith, Garry R.; Piggott, Roley R.; Fleming, Euan M.; Zhao, Xueyan.
This report documents the specification of an equilibrium displacement model (EDM) of the Australian sheep and wool industries. The model is capable of estimating and comparing the potential benefits from R&D and generic promotion investments, and other policy changes, in the different sectors and markets of the Australian sheep and wool industries. Inclusive in the model are the multiple components of the Australian sheep and wool industries to account for cross-product interactions not considered in most previous studies. A high degree of industry disaggregation within the model enables estimation of the distribution of the potential benefits among the various industry sectors and across different regional environments. A number of hypothetical...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Wool; Sheep meat; Research and development; Economic; Evaluation; Australia; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Q160.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37663
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Análise econômica da ensilagem de sorgo. Infoteca-e
MONTEIRO, J. A.; MONTEIRO, C. P..
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Sete Lagoas; Minas Gerais; Brasil; Economic; Custo de Produção; Economia; Silagem; Sorghum Bicolor; Sorgo Forrageiro; Brazil; Production costs; Silage.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/474960
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Analise econômica do sistema de produção de arroz irrigado mecanizado nas regiões Centro-Oeste, Norte e Nordeste do Brasil, em 1994: uma analise ex-ante do impacto econômico. Infoteca-e
SILVA, O. F. da.
Caracterização dos sistema de produção de arroz irrigado mecanizado; Analise da conjuntura do arroz irrigado; Custo de produção; Balanço econômico do arroz irrigado mecanizado; Impacto na oferta e impacto monetário, em nível global.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Economic; Analysis; Sistema; Análise Econômica; Arroz Irrigado; Produção; Rice.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/203258
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Analysis of Effects of Different Operation Patterns of Returning Farmland to Forest(grass) on Rural Economy-A Case of Wuqi County, China AgEcon
Meng, Luo; Gui-xian, Li.
Taking Wuqi country, shanxi Province as an example, this paper is based on the introductions of the researched regions and according to the planting model and some factors influencing economy. After systematic analysis and selection, it selects ecological forestry, wood-grass-husbandry, wood-grass-husbandry, wood-medicine, economic forestry and greenhouse vegetable these five models of returning farming to grass, with Wuqi town, Baibaotown, Wu Cangbao county, Xinzhai county, Xuecha county and Wugu town these five sites as examples. This paper has carried out a research on these 5 models at country, town and household levels through Participatory Rural Appraisal and Document Search to gain the related data. And making a comparison on the contribute of the 5...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Model; Wuqi county; Returning farmland to forest and grassland; Economic; Efficiency; China.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93231
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Analysis of Environmental and Economic Efficiency: Application of the Overseer model and simulated data AgEcon
Ramilan, Thiagarajah; Scrimgeour, Frank G.; Marsh, Dan.
New Zealand’s success in raising agricultural productivity has been accompanied by higher input use, leading to adverse effects on the environment. Until recently, analysis of farm performance has tended to ignore such negative externalities. The current emphasis on environmental issues has led dairy farmers to target improvements in both environmental performance and productivity. Therefore measuring the environmental performance of farms and integrating this information into farm productivity calculations should assist informed policy decisions which promote sustainable development. However this is a challenging process since conventional environmental efficiency measures are usually based on simple input and output flows but nitrogen discharge is a...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Data Envelopment Analysis; Economic; Efficiency; Environment; Agricultural and Food Policy; Crop Production/Industries; Environmental Economics and Policy; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use; Livestock Production/Industries; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97161
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Analysis of factors affecting production costs and profitability of milk and dairy products in Turkey Ciênc. Tecnol. Aliment.
AKIN,Ahmet Cumhur; CEVGER,Yavuz.
Abstract White cheese, kashar cheese, yogurt, and ayran are among the most common products produced by the dairy industry in Turkey. The present study determined the production cost of 1 kg of these packaged products as well as the financial implications on their distribution and the total cost. The study also estimated the cost factors affecting the profitability of the products by identifying the cost differences between production regions and scales, using a mean regression model for each product. The study used the data collected through a survey involving 15 dairy plants of three different sizes located in five different regions and involved in raw milk production. The study found a 2-year average capacity utilization rate of the businesses to be...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Dairy industry; Economic; Cost; Husbandry; Regression analysis.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000300781
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Avaliação dos problemas enfrentados no manejo do caramujo gigante africano Achatina fulica (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) no Brasil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Colley,Eduardo; Fischer,Marta Luciane.
The giant African snail Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822 was introduced into Paraná, Brazil, in the 1980s. Since then, it has spread across the country, despite its known invasive status on a global scale. The main objective of this study was to assess the problems faced in the management of the giant African snail. To accomplish that, we gathered and analyzed information available on the internet, scientific databases, field studies, as well as interviews and consultations with official agencies, NGOs, museums, the scientific community and people that coexist with the species. Despite the fact that extensive information has been generated regarding A. fulica (1,340 articles, 65 summaries in national annals, 40,700 pages on the internet), essential to promote...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biological invasions; Control; Economic; Environmental; Impacts; Invasive exotic species; Health.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702009000400012
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Avaliacao economica do sistema de producao para feijao no estado de Rondonia. Infoteca-e
RESENDE, J. C. de; MEDRADO, M. J. S..
Orienta aos produtores quanto a rentabilidade, fornece parametros aos extensionistas para a elaboracao dos projetos de custeio; Fornece aos bancos de dados informacoes que permitem apreciacao de projetos e liberacao de recursos para financiamento da lavoura em Rondonia.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Sistema; Aspecto economico; Brasil; Rondonia; Bean; Economic; Production; Feijão; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Produção; Brazil.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/697962
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Avaliação técnica e econômica de sistema de produção alternativo para cultura do arroz, com uso de adubação fosfatada. Infoteca-e
OLIVEIRA, J. N. S.; SOBRAL, C. A. M..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Brasil; Rondonia; Phosphate; Fertilization; Economic; Adubação; Arroz Sequeiro; Economia; Fosfato; Oryza Sativa; Sistema de Produção; Brazil; Rice.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/698546
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Breve diagnóstico do algodão no Brasil e no nordeste brasileiro. Infoteca-e
BELTRÃO, N. E. de M..
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Herbaceo; Arboreo; Brasil; Nordeste; Annual; Perennial; Production; Economic; Algodão; Economia; Gossypium Hirsutum; Produção; Cotton.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/269393
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Composition of the National Sheep Flock and Specification of Equilibrium Prices and Quantities for the Australian Sheep and Wool Industries, 2002-03 to 2004-05 AgEcon
Mounter, Stuart W.; Griffith, Garry R.; Piggott, Roley R.; Fleming, Euan M.; Zhao, Xueyan.
The data used, and the methods and assumptions fundamental to the development of an equilibrium displacement model (EDM) of the Australian sheep and wool industries specified in Mounter et al. (2007), are contained in this report. The national sheep flock is disaggregated into Merino and non-Merino sheep in the three agricultural zones of Australia using 2002-03 Australian agricultural and grazing industries survey data. Opening and closing sheep numbers, death rates and weaning percentages were used to derive the supply and use of sheep in each zone. Annual shorn wool production was split into four fibre-diameter categories in each zone corresponding to ABS wool export categories. Wool production percentages and relative greasy fleece weights were used to...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Wool; Sheep meat; Research and development; Economic; Evaluation; Australia; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy; Livestock Production/Industries; Production Economics; Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies; Q160.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/37664
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Cost–Benefit Analyses of Mitigation Measures Aimed at Reducing Collisions with Large Ungulates in the United States and Canada: a Decision Support Tool Ecology and Society
Huijser, Marcel P.; Western Transportation Institute, Montana State University; mhuijser@coe.montana.edu; Duffield, John W.; University of Montana, Department of Mathematical Sciences; John.Duffield@mso.umt.edu; Clevenger, Anthony P.; Western Transportation Institute, Montana State University; apclevenger@gmail.com; Ament, Robert J.; Western Transportation Institute, Montana State University; rament@coe.montana.edu; McGowen, Pat T.; Western Transportation Institute, Montana State University; PatM@coe.montana.edu.
Wildlife–vehicle collisions, especially with deer (Odocoileus spp.), elk (Cervus elaphus), and moose (Alces alces) are numerous and have shown an increasing trend over the last several decades in the United States and Canada. We calculated the costs associated with the average deer–, elk–, and moose–vehicle collision, including vehicle repair costs, human injuries and fatalities, towing, accident attendance and investigation, monetary value to hunters of the animal killed in the collision, and cost of disposal of the animal carcass. In addition, we reviewed the effectiveness and costs of 13 mitigation measures considered effective in reducing collisions with large ungulates. We conducted cost–benefit...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Animal– Vehicle collisions; Cost– Benefit analysis; Deer; Economic; Effectiveness; Elk; Human injuries and fatalities; Mitigation measures; Moose; Roadkill; Ungulate; Vehicle repair cost; Wildlife– Vehicle collision.
Ano: 2009
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Economia familiar. Infoteca-e
CALEGAR, G. M..
A economia como ciência trata da distribuição dos recursos escassos, terra, trabalho, capital físico, capital humano, capital financeiro.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Economia familiar; Economic; Economia; Administração; Economics.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/156157
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Economic Analysis of Using Soybean Meal as a Mushroom Growing Substrate AgEcon
Fewell, Jason E.; Gustafson, Cole R..
Mushrooms have been grown commercially on many different substrates for years, usually agricultural by-products such as straw or stover. Increased popularity for specialty mushrooms with consumers has led to increased production and great demand for economic substrates. Oyster mushrooms are easier to grow relative to other types of mushrooms and their production has increased dramatically in recent years. This study examines the economic feasibility of using soybean hulls as a primary substrate for oyster mushrooms, replacing traditional wheat straw. The study uses a cost-benefit analysis to determine an optimal substrate based on yield and the number of crops harvested per year. The study shows that soybean hulls, combined with corn gluten or...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Oyster; Mushrooms; Substrate; Soybean; Hulls; Meal; Economic; Feasibility; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7634
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Economics of sorghum production in Thailand Thai Agricultural
Sarun Wattanutchariya; Sanit Kao-ian; Arunee Limprasert.
9 tables
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Production; Economic; White grain; Red grain; Hegari; Hybrids; Cost; Profit; ข้าวฟ่าง; การผลิต; คุณค่าทางเศรษฐกิจ.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4606
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Factors Influencing the Body Mass Index of Adults in Canada AgEcon
Cranfield, John A.L..
This paper explores socio-demographic, economic and behaviour factors influencing body mass index (BMI) amongst 20 to 64 year old adults in Canada. BMI scores in Canada have increased, with gains stemming from disproportionate increases in female BMI. Econometric results indicate higher BMI scores for males, those born in Canada, those in food insecure homes and whites. Age-gender interactions suggest different patterns of BMI adjustment over the life of males and females; a pronounced inverse quadratic relationship between with age and male BMI is noted, while female BMI increases with age. Education, used as a gauge of inequality, is inversely related to BMI, while income has a muted effect. BMI is inversely related to level of physical activity, an...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Obesity; BMI; Canada; Socio-demographic; Economic; Adults; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Health Economics and Policy; I10; J1.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6837
Registros recuperados: 51
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