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Effect of a selective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2 on the small bowel of rats BJMBR
Leite,A.Z.A.; Sipahi,A.M.; Damião,A.O.M.C.; Garcez,A.T.; Buchpiguel,C.A.; Lopasso,F.P.; Lordello,M.L.L.; Agostinho,C.L.O.; Laudanna,A.A..
The pathogenesis of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) enteropathy is a complex process involving the uncoupling of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX). Rofecoxib, a selective inhibitor of COX-2, has shown less gastric damage, but the same beneficial effect is not clear in the case of the small bowel. Fifty-seven male Wistar rats (250-350 g) were divided into three groups (N = 19 each) to evaluate the effect of this NSAID on the rat intestine. The groups received 2.5 mg/kg rofecoxib, 7.5 mg/kg indomethacin or water with 5% DMSO (control) given as a single dose by gavage 24 h before the beginning of the experiment. A macroscopic score was used to quantify intestinal lesions and intestinal permeability was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Intestinal permeability; Enteropathy; Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; Indomethacin; Rofecoxib; COX-2 inhibitor.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000300007
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The prevalence of enteropathy due to Strongyloidiasis in Puerto Maldonado (Peruvian Amazon) BJID
Egido,J. M.; De Diego,J. A.; Penin,P..
Human strongyloidiasis is an important health problem in the southeast region of Peruvian Amazon, due to its prevalence and long term morbidity. An epidemiological study was conducted in the Peruvian Amazon area of Puerto Maldonado to determine the prevalence of strongyloidiasis in the population. Stool samples were collected from 1,133 patients at the outpatient department of our clinic. Strongyloidiasis affected 221 examined patients (20%). Prevalence was highest in males, mostly in children and elderly men. People living in urban and marginal urban areas, those coming from outside the region, and Andean people, showed the highest prevalences. Pre-school children were more likely to be parasitized than older children. The most common symptoms were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Strongyloides stercoralis; Epidemiology; Enteropathy; Peruvian Amazon.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702001000300003
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