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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Messaoudi, Mohammed; Benreguieg, Mokhtar; Merah, Maroua; Messaoudi, Zakarya Ayoub. |
| Despite the presence of many antibiotics, bacterial resistance is growing steadily and some of these antibiotics have become ineffective, which poses a major challenge to the health sector. In this context, this work has demonstrated, in vitro, the inhibitory action of the bacterial growth resulting from methanolic and ethanolic extracts of Thymus algeriensis Boiss. & Reut., a medicinal plant species harvested from the Algerian South-west area, as well as the determination of the phenolic content of those crude extracts. The methanolic extract of Thymus algeriensis showed a significant antibacterial effect with 16.5 and 19 mm against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, respectively. Klebsiella pneumoniae was not inhibited by both... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibacterial effect; Extracts; Medicinal plant; Phenolic content; Thymus algeriensis.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/48548 |
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| Cruz-Rodríguez,Rosa Isela; Meza-Gordillo,Rocío; Rodríguez-Mendiola,Martha Alicia; Arias-Castro,Carlos; Mancilla-Margalli,Norma Alejandra; Ávila-Miranda,Martín Eduardo; Culebro-Ricaldi,José Miguel; Gutiérrez-Miceli,Federico Antonio; Ruiz-Valdiviezo,Víctor Manuel; Ayora-Talavera,Teresa Del Rosario. |
| ABSTRACT In the present study, the hexane, acetone and methanol extracts of stem, branches and roots from Crotalaria longirostrata were evaluated for their antifungal activity against Fusarium sp., Fusarium verticillioides and Aspergillus flavus. The variables analyzed were inhibition halos, mycelial growth inhibition, sporulation and minimum inhibitory concentration. Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of saponins, coumarins, anthrones, anthraquinones, flavonoids and alkaloids on different organic extracts. The hexane extract showed zones of inhibition between 6.3 and 10.5 mm. The mycelia growth and sporulation of A. flavus were reduced to 90% with methanol extract. The minimum inhibitory concentration values obtained with hexane extracts were... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Fungicidal properties; Extracts; Fusarium verticillioides; Fusarium sp.; Aspergillus flavus. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-66432017000100167 |
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| Ait Mbarek,L.; Ait Mouse,H.; Elabbadi,N.; Bensalah,M.; Gamouh,A.; Aboufatima,R.; Benharref,A.; Chait,A.; Kamal,M.; Dalal,A.; Zyad,A.. |
| The objective of the present study was to evaluate the in vitro and in vivo anti-cancer effect of Nigella sativa L. seed extracts. The essential oil (IC50 = 0.6%, v/v) and ethyl acetate (IC50 = 0.75%) extracts were more cytotoxic against the P815 cell line than the butanol extract (IC50 = 2%). Similar results were obtained with the Vero cell line. Although all extracts had a comparable cytotoxic effect against the ICO1 cell line, with IC50 values ranging from 0.2 to 0.26% (v/v), tests on the BSR cell line revealed a high cytotoxic effect of the ethyl acetate extract (IC50 = 0.2%) compared to the essential oil (IC50 = 1.2%). These data show that the cytotoxicity of each extract depends on the tumor cell type. In vivo, using the DBA2/P815 (H2d) mouse model,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Nigella sativa L.; Extracts; Cytotoxicity; Anti-tumor activity. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007000600014 |
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| Anibal,Paula Cristina; Sardi,Janaina de Cássia Orlandi; Peixoto,Iza Teixeira Alves; Moraes,Julianna Joanna de Carvalho; Höfling,José Francisco. |
| Candida-associated denture stomatitis is the most common form of oral candidal infection, with Candida albicans being the principal etiological agent. Candida adheres directly or via an intermediary layer of plaque-forming bacteria to denture acrylic. Despite antifungal therapy to treat denture stomatitis, infection is reestablished soon after the treatment ceases. In addition, many predisposing factors have been identified as important in the development of oral candidiasis, including malnourishment, common endocrine disorders, such as diabetis mellitus, antibacterial drug therapy, corticosteroids, radiotherapy and other immunocompromised conditions, such as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). These often results in increased tolerance to the most... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Candida spp.; Antifungals; Medicinal plants; Extracts; Essential oil. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822010000400001 |
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| Alabi,OJ; Malik,AD; Ng’ambi,JW; Obaje,P; Ojo,BK. |
| ABSTRACT Two hundred and forty day old broiler chicks were used to investigate the effect of aqueous Moringa oleifera leaf extracts (AMOLE) on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chicken. The birds were randomly allocated into six treatments with four replicates, and each replicate containing 10 broiler chicks; the CRD was used. The treatments contained AMOLE0+ (positive control with antibiotic treatment), AMOLE0- (negative control with ordinary water), AMOLE60 (60 ml/l), AMOLE90 (90 ml/l), AMOLE120 (120 ml/l) and AMOLE150 (150 ml/l) inclusion levels of AMOLE, respectively. Birds on positive control had the highest final body weight and growth rate (2392.00 g and 53.61 g respectively) and the ones on 150 ml/l of AMOLE had the least... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aqueous; Moringa oleifera; Extracts; Growth Performance; Carcass. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2017000200273 |
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| Qi-bin,Song; Yi,Yao; Wei-guo,Hu; Sheng-hua,Zhang; Xiao-wei,Yan; Rui,Yang. |
| The aim of the present study was to investigate the in vivo anti-metastatic activity of the red pigments of red yolk eggs laid by the ducks dieting on Potamogeton cripus L on the mammary carcinoma (4T1). The pigments were extracted with petroleum ether and acetone (2:1, v/v). BALB/c mice were divided into three groups (n=6), fed with the extracts at 150 mg/kg body weight (BW)/day (DEYE-H) or at 50 mg/kg BW/day (DEYE-L) and identical buffer without the extract (control group). The extracts were administered for 34 days. The treatment significantly inhibited the growth of orthotopical 4T1 tumour (DEYE-H vs control, 1:2; DEYE-L vs control, 2:3) and reduced the metastasis of tumour in the lungs (DEYE-H vs control, 4:7; DEYE-L vs control, 5:7), without... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Duck egg yolk; Extracts; Mammary carcinoma; Metastasis; 4T1 Cells; BALB/c mice. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000300011 |
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| Alves,Bruna Gomes; Martins,Cristian Marlon de Magalhães Rodrigues; Peti,Ana Paula Ferranti; Moraes,Luiz Alberto Beraldo de; Santos,Marcos Veiga dos. |
| ABSTRACT We evaluated the inclusion of two crude extracts produced by Streptomyces genus on in vitro dry matter and organic matter digestibility (IVDMD; IVOMD), cumulative gas production, volatile fatty acids (VFA), and methane (CH4) and ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N) concentration. The experimental design was randomized blocks with three blocks and four treatments: AMC (1.2 mg/25 mL ruminal inoculum), Caat (1.2 mg/25 mL ruminal inoculum), negative control (no inclusion of extracts), and positive control (sodium monensin, 1.7 mg/25 mL ruminal inoculum). Ruminal fluid samples were collected from three multiparous Holstein dairy cows fitted with ruminal cannula and incubated in a 24-h fermentation assay. There was no effect of crude extract inclusion in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Actinobacteria; Extracts; In vitro fermentation; Monensin. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100721 |
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| Sanchez-rodriguez, Diana Elizabeth; Ortiz-aguirre, Ismael; Aguila-ramirez, Ruth Noemi; Guadalupe Rico-virgen, Erika; Gonzalez-acosta, Barbara; Hellio, Claire. |
| One way of reducing the input of pollutants into the marine environment is to enforce the use of non-toxic antifouling paints in marine protected areas. Thus, the purpose of this study was to detect marine microorganisms that secrete inhibitory substances against bacteria and microalgae to avoid biofouling on manmade structures in La Paz bay, B.C.S., Mexico. The inhibitory potential of 125 bacteria was evaluated against biofilm-forming bacteria. Crude extracts were obtained with methanol and ethyl acetate from 16 bacterial strains that exhibited antagonistic and antibacterial activity in a preliminary screening. Antibacterial and antimicroalgal assays were performed using crude extracts, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined. The... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Epibionts; Extracts; Shewanella; Staphylococcus; Biofouling; Antifouling. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72762/72271.pdf |
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| BOUHAFSOUN,Aicha; YILMAZ,Mustafa Abdullah; BOUKELOUA,Ahmed; TEMEL,Hamdi; HARCHE,Meriem KAID. |
| Abstract In this study, heated reflux extraction method has been used to identify the phenolic compounds from C. humilis var. argentea leaflets, rachis and fruits. Extractions were performed in both ultrapure water and 80% methanol solvents. The efficiency of procedures was determined in terms of the quality and quantity of phenolic acids and flavonoids identified. Chamaerops extracts have been characterized by high concentrations of phenolic compounds, which play a crucial role in protection against various diseases. LC-MS/MS was used to determine the chemical profile of various extracts obtained from Chamaerops. The results showed that the major components in leaflets and fruits extracts were quinic, malic and chlorogenic acids. In addition, nine minor... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chamaerops humilis L.; LC-ESI-MS/MS; Phenolic compounds; Chemical composition; Extracts. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000500242 |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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