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| Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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| ZOU,Yu; MA,Kun; TIAN,Mixia. |
| Chemical composition and nutritive value of hot pepper seeds (Capsicum annuum) grown in Northeast Region of China were investigated. The proximate analysis showed that moisture, ash, crude fat, crude protein and total dietary fiber contents were 4.48, 4.94, 23.65, 21.29 and 38.76 g/100 g, respectively. The main amino acids were glutamic acid and aspartic acid (above 2 g/100 g), followed by histidine, phenylalanine, lysine, arginine, cysteine, leucine, tryptophan, serine, glycine, methionine, threonine and tyrosine (0.8-2 g/100 g). The contents of proline, alanine, valine and isoleucine were less than 0.8 g/100 g. The fatty acid profile showed that linoleic acid, palmitic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid and linolenic acid (above 0.55 g/100 g) as the most... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hot pepper seed; Proximate composition; Amino acid composition; Fatty acid profile; Mineral element content. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612015000400659 |
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| Chávez-Mendoza,Celia; García-Macías,José Arturo; Alarcón-Rojo,Alma Delia; Ortega-Gutiérrez,Juan Ángel; Holguín-Licón,Celia; Corral-Flores,Gabriela. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the percentage content of fatty acids (FA) of 54 rainbow trout fresh and frozen fillets. Frozen fillets were stored at -15ºC for 45 and 90 days. Saturated (SFA), monounsaturated (MUFA), polyunsaturated (PUFA), omega-6 (n-6) and omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids were determined by gas chromatograph coupled to mass spectrometry. The results indicated that during frozen storage, SFA and MUFA content increased by 32.63 and 9.25%, respectively, while PUFA content decreased by 25.3%, n-6 by 12.4% and n-3 by 32.55%. These changes were more significant (P ≤ 0.05) during the first 45 d of storage. It was concluded that the frozen storage had a negative impact on meat quality of rainbow trout due to the reduction of PUFA,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frozen storage; Rainbow trout; Fatty acid profile. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000100015 |
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| Issakowicz,Juliano; Issakowicz,Ana Claudia Koki Sampaio; Bueno,Mauro Sartori; Costa,Ricardo Lopes Dias da; Geraldo,Andre Torres; Abdalla,Adibe Luiz; McManus,Concepta; Louvandini,Helder. |
| ABSTRACT: The use of lambs from crossing of local with specialized sheep breeds for meat production may lead to higher meat deposition and a smaller fat amount in the carcass, with a more adequate nutritional profile for human consumption. This study investigated the performance, carcass and meat characteristics of lambs from the Morada Nova and Santa Inês locally adapted hair breeds and crosses between Dorper × Morada Nova and Dorper × Santa Inês slaughtered at approximately 35 kg. Morada Nova lambs showed lower (p < 0.05) performance compared to the other genetic groups resulting in a higher age at slaughter (p < 0.05). Crossbred Dorper × Santa Inês and Dorper × Morada Nova lambs showed better characteristics for meat production with better (p <... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Locally adapted Brazilian breeds; Breeding; Fatty acid profile; Quality meat; Terminal sire breeds. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162018000400288 |
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| Soto,Carmen. |
| Background: Lactobacillus sp. are probiotic microorganisms, and some of them are able to produce conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) via the bio-hydrogenation of linoleic acid (LA). Both CLA and LA are polyunsaturated fatty acids commonly used in the prevention and control of cardiovascular disease, high cholesterol, and cancer, among other ailments. The carbon source is one variable that can affect the growth and characteristics of these bacteria. Molecules called prebiotics are known to benefit human health by stimulating the growth and activity of probiotic bacteria present in the intestinal microflora. The aim of this study was to evaluate how different oligosaccharides affect the growth and fatty acid profile of Lactobacillus plantarum (NRRL - B4496). L.... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: CLA; Fatty acid profile; Lactobacillus plantarum; Oligosaccharides. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582013000400008 |
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| Vidal,Tatiana Fontoura; Pereira,Ana Lúcia Fernandes; Abreu,Virgínia Kelly Gonçalves; Freitas,Ednardo Rodrigues; Sousa Neto,Manoel Alves; Zapata,Jorge Fernando Fuentes. |
| The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the addition of cashew nuts meal (0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25%) to laying hen diets on egg quality and yolk composition. The variables studied were: egg weight, specific gravity, Haugh Units, percentages of shell, albumen, and yolk, moisture, total solids, total lipids, fatty acids profile, and yolk cholesterol. The addition of up to 25% of cashew nuts meal to hen diets did not affect egg quality and freshness, moisture and total solids content. However, an increase in total lipid content and a decrease in yolk pigmentation was observed. Oleic acid level increased in the yolk, whereas palmitic, stearic, and linoleic acid levels decreased. The addition of cashew nuts meal increased the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acid profile; Oleic acid; Cholesterol. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612013000100025 |
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| GECGEL,Umit; YILMAZ,Ismail; SOYSAL,Mehmet Ihsan; GURCAN,Eser Kemal; KOK,Suleyman. |
| Abstract The aim of the present study was to compare the proximate analysis and fatty acid profile of water buffalo meats. Samples were taken from three different local meat suppliers in Baklalı, Orcunlu, and Nakkas villages, Istanbul Province, Turkey. Animals were males 24 months old reaching final live weights of 420-440 kg. Significant differences were observed in pH, moisture, fat, color and fatty acid profile of water buffalo meats (p<0.05 and p<0.01). The results of proximate analysis demonstrated that the pH (5.03-5.46), moisture (48.60-59.73%), fat (18.90-30.02%), ash (2.48-3.56%), protein (15.12-17.65%), ‘L’ lightness (24.38-33.50), ‘a’ redness (9.88-13.81), and ‘b’ yellowness (5.66-8.53) were found in the samples. C14:0, C16:0, C18:0,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water buffalo meat; Meat quality; Fatty acid profile. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000400830 |
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| RODRIGUES, B. M.; MONTEIRO, P. A. de M.; LOPES, L. S.; ALVARENGA, R. C.. |
| The objective of this work was to evaluate the fatty acid (FA) profile of Longissimus thoracis (LT) muscle from cattle finished in feedlot, fed with grains and silage produced in an integrated crop-livestock system (ICL). Nellore (IBW = 344.4 ± 30 kg, n = 25) and Angus x Nellore (IBW = 426.5 ± 27 kg, n = 25) crossbred young bulls were used, and the diet had a concentrate: roughage ratio of 65:35. The crossbred animals had higher levels of saturated FA (SFA) (P = 0.05) and lower levels of unsaturated FA (UFA) (P = 0.02) and monounsaturated FA (MUFA) (P = 0.04). There was no significant difference for the concentrations of PUFA, ?-6, ?-3, and PUFA/SFA and ?-6/?-3 ratio between the breed compositions (P > 0.05). Nellore produced meat with a better fatty... |
| Tipo: Anais e Proceedings de eventos |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acid profile; Gado de Corte; Ácido Graxo; Integrated agricultural systems; Beef cattle. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1134997 |
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| Zeola,Nivea Maria Brancacci Lopes; Sobrinho,Américo Garcia da Silva; Hatsumura,Carla Tiemi; Borghi,Thiago Henrique; Viegas,Carlos Renato; Barbosa,José Carlos. |
| The objective of this study was to evaluate production, chemical composition, and estimates of total solids and fatty acid profile of milk from 1/2 Lacaune × 1/2 Ile de France ewes fed control and soybean seeds-supplemented diets. Additionally, Roquefort type cheese was also produced and subjected to sensory analysis. Twenty four 1/2 Lacaune × 1/2 Ile de France ewes were divided into three groups and fed a control diet and diets containing 70 and 140 g kg-1 soybean as fed, during the lactation period. The remainder milk was used to produce Roquefort cheese. The experimental design was completely randomized, with three treatments (0, 70, and 140 g of soybean kg-1 as fed) and eight repetitions. The diets did not affect significantly the performance (56.72 kg... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acid profile; Milk secretion; Physicochemical parameters; Roquefort type cheese; Sensory analysis. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982015000400146 |
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| Fraga,Alessandro Luís; Thomaz,Maria Cristina; Kronka,Rodolfo Nascimento; Budiño,Fábio Enrique Lemos; Huaynate,Rizal Alcides Robles; Scandolera,Antônio João; Ruiz,Urbano dos Santos; D'Angelis,Flora Helena de Freitas. |
| To evaluate the effect of different levels of qualitative feed restriction (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20%) on pork quality and muscle morpho-histochemical characteristics, 60 castrated male swines were used. Ten animals were slaughtered at 89 kg BW. Other 50 pigs were fed experimental diets and slaughtered at 128 kg BW. Qualitative restriction increased pH45, and water holding capacity, and reduced the redness, yellowness and cholesterol concentrations of Longissimus lumborum. Quadratic tendency for oleic acid contents of loin and fiber cross-section area of Multifidus dorsi (P=0.08) were observed, with maximum point at 11-12% of restriction. No effect (P>0.1) on percentage of M. dorsi fibers SO, FG and FOG was found. The meat from 128-kg-BW pig showed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Color; Fatty acid profile; Muscle fiber; Nutritional value; Tenderness. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500012 |
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| Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Modesto,Elisa Cristina; Souza,Nilson Evelázio de; Ítavo,Luís Carlos Vinhas; Jobim,Clóves Cabreira; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Valloto,Altair Antônio; Massuda,Ely Mitie. |
| This study aimed to evaluate the effect of corn silage (CS) replacement by cassava's foliage silage (CFS) on the production and quality of milk. Twelve lactating dairy cows were used in a randomized block experimental design with four treatments and three repetitions per block. CS was replaced by CFS at the levels of 0, 20, 40, and 60%. The replacement of CS by different levels of CFS had very low effect on the variables studied. Milk density decreased when the replacement level was increased. Fatty acids 4:0 and 6:0 presented a quadratic behavior, while fat acids 8:0, 10:0, and 15:0 presented a linear behavior as their concentrations fell when CFS diet content was increased. The CS replacement by 20% until 60% CFS resulted a significant decrease in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal production; Economic evaluation; Fatty acid profile; Milk production; Milk quality. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000700033 |
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| Fernandes,J.I.M.; Bordignon,H.L.F.; Prokoski,K.; Kosmann,R.C.; Vanroo,E.; Murakami,A.E.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate two sources of oil (soybean and fish) and four additional levels of vitamin E (0, 150, 250 and 350mg/kg diet) in breeder diets between the 42nd and 56th week of age and its effect on performance and meat quality of offspring. The supplementation of fish oil in the maternal diet increased the deposition of DHA and CLA in egg yolk. From 1 to 35 days of age, intermediate levels of vitamin E resulted in lower weight gain and feed intake. To feed conversion, the best result was obtained supplementing the maternal diet with soybean oil, regardless of vitamin inclusion. In addition, the evaluation of meat quality, the fish oil-supplemented-diet resulted in lower moisture loss of the breast fillets. For maternal diet... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Breeders; Fatty acid profile; Moisture loss; PUFA. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000300983 |
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| Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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