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Registros recuperados: 96 | |
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Dornelas,Marcelo Carnier; Rodriguez,Adriana Pinheiro Martinelli. |
In angiosperms, flower formation is controlled by meristem identity genes, one of which, FLORICAULA (FLO)/LEAFY (LFY), plays a central role. It is not known if the formation of reproductive organs of pre-angiosperm species is similarly regulated. Here, we report the cloning of a conifer (Pinus caribaea var. caribaea) FLO/LFY homolog, named PcLFY. This gene has a large C-terminal region of high similarity to angiosperm FLO/LFY orthologs and shorter regions of local similarity. In contrast to angiosperms, conifers have two divergent genes resembling LFY. Gymnosperm FLO/LFY proteins constitute a separate clade, that can be divided into two divergent groups. Phylogenetic analysis of deduced protein sequences has shown that PcLFY belongs to the LFY-like clade.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: LEAFY; Plant reproduction; Development; Gene expression; Flowering. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200021 |
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Streck,Nereu Augusto. |
Developmental models can help growers to decide management practices, and to predict flowering and harvest time. Currently, a double exponential function is proposed as a generalized temperature response function for chrysanthemum. This function is not the most appropriate because its parameters lack biological meaning. The objective of this study was to develop a nonlinear temperature response function of chrysanthemum development that has parameters with biological meaning. The proposed function is a beta function with three parameters, the cardinal temperatures (minimum, optimum, and maximum temperatures for development), which were defined as 0, 22, and 35ºC. Published data of temperature response of development of three cultivars, which are... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenology; Flowering; Model. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782004000100008 |
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Ayub,Ricardo Antonio; Bauchrowitz,Iohann Metzger; Silva,Clandio Medeiros da; Pessenti,Isabela Leticia; Grimaldi,Fernanda; Pereira,André Belmont. |
Abstract In order to test the use of ammonia thiosulfate (ATS) in the chemical thinning of the Japanese plum tree, a field experiment was conducted throughout the 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 crop growing seasons at Ponta Grossa, PR, Brazil. The experimental design adopted herein was a randomized block design (RBD). During the 2015/2016 season, the trial was comprised of two accesses and six treatments, such as T1 (control); T2 (ATS 4%); T3 (ATS 5%); T4 (ATS 6%); T5 (ATS 7%) and T6 (manual thinning) with four replications. During the 2016/2017 season, solely one plum tree access was taken into account along with six treatments, such as T1 (control); T2 (ATS 6%); T3 (ATS 7%); T4 (ATS 8%); T5 (ATS 9%) and T6 (manual thinning) and four replications. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus salicina; Flowering; Chemical; Floração; Químico. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000500702 |
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Maluf,Angela Maria; Wizentier,Betina. |
Através do estudo do florescimento e da frutificação de quatro populações de Eupatorium vauthierianum, na região de Paranapiacaba, observou-se uma defasagem de florescimento de cerca de 20 dias entre as populações mais precoces e as mais tardias. Para as mais precoces, os capítulos estavam com flores em diferentes estádios de desenvolvimento em maio e a plena frutificação ocorreu em meados de junho. Decorreram cerca de 55 dias da fase de botão floral até a de fruto maduro. O número de frutos (aquênios) por capítulo variou de 10 a 26 e a porcentagem de aquênios férteis por capítulo variou de 5,5 a 100%. Através do estudo da germinação observou-se variação na capacidade germinativa, tanto dentro como entre as populações estudadas. A temperatura de 20°C... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flowering; Fruit development. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84041998000300002 |
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Vidal,Alexis K; Han,Dong-Sheng; Nakano,Masaru; Niimi,Yoshiji. |
Experiments were performed to establish a method to reduce the time from seed to flowering in Zephyra elegans. Seedlings took at least four years to produce a flowering corm. Although germination was highest in a water-agar medium, plant necrosis occurred when plants were later transferred; therefore, MS (Murashige and Skoog) medium was selected as the medium for germination. An increase in the light intensity to 9500 lux and in the pH to 6.7, significantly increased the germination rate. Eight weeks after seed germination, seedlings were transferred to MS media with sucrose concentrations of 45, 60, 75, 90 or 105 g L-1 and a pH 5.7 or 6.7, with the aim of achieving the greatest corm weight gain. After 16 weeks, the best weight gain was obtained in the MS... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Chilean geophyte; Corm weight gain; Flowering; Seed propagation; Zephyra elegans. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000300017 |
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Usberti-Filho,José Alfredo; Usberti,Roberto; Paterniani,Ricardo Stipp. |
The main scope of this work was to detect (Panicum maximum Jacq.) genotype differences as to morphoagronomic and seed quality indices, and to establish character correlations useful for determining vegetative and reproductive trends. Besides the flowering cycle, eight phenological and two seed quality traits were scored in a greenhouse randomized complete block experiment, as follows: plant height (PH), reproductive tiller number/overall tiller number (RTN/OTN), panicle number/reproductive tillers (PN/RT), leaf length (LL), leaf width (LW), panicle length (PL), fresh weight (FW), dry weight (DW), number of seeds/g (NS/G) and seed sample physical purity (SPP). Very-early and early-flowering hybrids consistently showed the highest correlation values among... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Panicum maximum; Flowering; Agronomic characters; Vegetative propagation. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2002000200004 |
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Sánchez-Gutiérrez,Adriana; Ovando-Medina,Isidro; Adriano-Anaya,Lourdes; Vázquez-Ovando,Alfredo; Salvador-Figueroa,Miguel. |
ABSTRACT Jatropha curcas is a plant that accumulates high-quality oil in its seeds, which is capable of being transformed into liquid biofuel. However, several aspects of its flowering are still unknown, which is a key step in the production of fruits, seeds, and oil. Flowering is a complex process that is regulated by various factors at the molecular level, including microRNAs (miRNAs). There is evidence suggesting that the miRNAs of the miR156 and miR172 families play a key role in the flowering transition of plants. For this reason, the dynamics of miR156 and miR172 were studied during a production cycle of J. curcas. Our results reveal that J. curcas has a mechanism for the expression of these miRNAs that differs from that reported for the vast... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flowering; Jatropha curcas; MiR156; MiR172; MiRNAs. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062018000100099 |
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Almeida,Alex-Alan F. de; Valle,Raúl R.. |
Cacao, one of the world's most important perennial crops, is almost exclusively explored for chocolate manufacturing. Most cacao varieties belong to three groups: Criollo, Forastero and Trinitario that vary according to morphology, genetic and geographical origins. It is cropped under the shade of forest trees or as a monocrop without shade. Seedlings initially show an orthotropic growth with leaf emission relatively independent of climate. The maturity phase begins with the emission of plagiotropic branches that form the tree crown. At this stage environmental factors exert a large influence on plant development. Growth and development of cacao are highly dependent on temperature, which mainly affects vegetative growth, flowering and fruit development.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Root growth; Flowering; Pod set; Flushing; Mineral nutrition. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202007000400011 |
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Aguilar Benítez, Gisela. |
Se ha evidenciado que la vermicomposta puede mejorar la germinación y el crecimiento y productividad de las plantas; sin embargo, su efecto combinado con déficit de humedad ha sido escasamente documentado. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el efecto de la vermicomposta en la germinación, crecimiento inicial y rendimiento en plantas C3 y C4, con déficit de humedad en el suelo. En laboratorio se evaluó la germinación de dos cultivares de frijol y dos de maíz, con respuesta contrastante a sequía, en suelo sin y con 1.5, 3, 6 y 9 % de vermicomposta, y con potenciales de agua (ΨA) de -0.03 y -2 MPa; en invernadero se cuantificó el intercambio de gases y crecimiento de maíz, así como algunos componentes del rendimiento de frijol, en suelo sin y con... |
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Palavras-chave: Estrés; Floración; Semilla; Germinación; Uso eficiente del agua; Stress; Flowering; Seeds; Germination; Water use efficiency; Doctorado; Botánica. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/452 |
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Registros recuperados: 96 | |
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