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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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| Aguiar,Vânia de Sousa Lima; Dourado,Leilane Rocha Barros; Lopes,João Batista; Machado,Luciana Pereira; Nascimento,Daphinne Cardoso Nagib do; Silva,Danilo Rodrigo Silva e; Santos,Edna Teles dos; Farias,Leonardo Atta. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of three levels of crude cottonseed oil on performance, organ weights, and blood parameters of growing broilers. Carcass and cut yields after 33 and 42 days of age and the economic viability of the diets were also evaluated. Male broilers of the Ross line were distributed in a completely randomized design, in a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement (0, 2, 4, and 6% inclusion of cottonseed oil, with and without ferrous sulfate) with five replicates. In the period from 22 to 33 days, quadratic and increasing linear effects were observed on feed intake and weight gain, respectively. Feed conversion during the same period was better with the addition of ferrous sulfate. The addition of ferrous sulfate... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gossypol; Poultry; Vegetable oil. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982016000500208 |
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| Oliveira,J.B.S.; Lima,V.B.S.; Bastos,H. P. A.; Nascimento,D.C.N.; Dourado,L.R.B.; Ferreira,G.J.B.C.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of the study was to evaluate the intestinal morphometry of broilers at 42 days of age fed diets containing different levels of cottonseed oil, with and without addition of ferrous sulfate. A total of 560 male Ross chickens were used in a completely randomized design with a 4×2 factorial arrangement and five replications with 14 birds. The cottonseed oil levels tested were 0%, 2%, 4%, and 6%. At 42 days of age, one bird per replicate was collected for morphometric. Analyzed variables were villus height, crypt length and muscle wall thickness. The statistical analysis was performed using SAS, P=0.05. In the duodenum and ileum, there was no significant effect of interaction between the treatments. In the jejunum, only the length of the crypt,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crypt; Muscle wall; Gossypol; Villus. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000401212 |
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| Gomes, Maria das Graças; Empresa Estadual de Pesquisa Agropecuária da Paraíba S. A.; Mazzoni Gonzalez, Carmen Iara; Empresa Estadual de Pesquisa Agropecuária da Paraíba S. A.; Carvalho, Francisco Fernando Ramos de; Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Soares, Adriana Trindade; Empresa Estadual de Pesquisa Agropecuária da Paraíba S. A.. |
| This study evaluated the semen quality of Santa Ines sheep fed diets containing different levels of whole cottonseed (WCS). Twenty sheep were distributed into four groups that were given diets with 0; 20; 30; 40% of WCS. For this study the semen was collected by electroejaculation, and a monthly andrological examination was performed during nine months. The analyzed variables were: scrotal circumference (SC), appearance and color of the ejaculate, progressive motility (PM), vigor, mass movement (MM), total sperm concentration (spzX109), sperm morphology (SM) and blood hematocrit. The SC had no difference among diets, with mean 31.83 cm. The animals fed diets with WCS, presented mean intake of 9.16 mg gossypol kg BW, and were prone to present greenish... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo; análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: 50400002- 50403001 andrological; Gossypol; Ram; Reproduction; Sperm motility. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/12963 |
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| Paim,Tiago do Prado; Viana,Pauline; Tilburg,Mauricio Fraga van; Moura,Arlindo de Alencar; Souza,Jurandir Rodrigues de; McManus,Concepta; Abdalla,Adibe Luiz; Louvandini,Helder. |
| ABSTRACT: Gossypol easily pairs with lysine side chains and enzymes involved in the cellular growth process. The effect of gossypol (a compound present in cotton co-products) in ruminant metabolism and meat quality is not yet clear. This study was undertaken in order to evaluate the effects of cotton co-products in lamb muscle proteome. Twenty-four Santa Inês ram lambs, 5-months old (20.6 ± 1.9 kg), were randomly assigned to four treatments: control (without cottonseed), whole cottonseed, cottonseed meal and high oil cottonseed meal. At 95 days into the experiment, lambs were slaughtered and samples from Longissimus dorsi were collected. Proteins were extracted and analyzed by 2-D electrophoresis. Spots showing a significant effect from the treatment (the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gossypol; Dehydrogenase; Skeletal muscle; Sheep; Feedlot. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001600463 |
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| Gadelha,ICN; Lima,MA; Melo,MM; Soto-Blanco,B. |
| ABSTRACT Gossypol, a phenolic compound produced by the pigment glands of cotton, is known to affect male reproduction. In females, exposure to gossypol has been associated with interference with the estrous cycle and embryo development. In laying hens fed cottonseed, gossypol was found to reduce egg production and weight and to cause discoloration of the egg yolk and/or albumen. It is probable that gossypol directly affects ovarian follicles, but this has not been confirmed experimentally yet. Thus, the aim of the present study was to determine if gossypol affected cultivated ovarian follicles of the chicken. Ovarian follicles of adult female chickens were cultivated with different concentrations of gossypol (0, 5, 10 and 20 μg/mL) and classified according... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cottonseed; Female reproduction; Gossypol; Ovaries; Reproductive toxicology. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2016000300505 |
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| Paim,Tiago do Prado; Viana,Pauline; Brandão,Eduardo; Amador,Samara; Barbosa,Tatiana; Cardoso,Caio; Lucci,Carolina Madeira; Souza,Jurandir Rodrigues de; McManus,Concepta; Abdalla,Adibe Luiz; Louvandini,Helder. |
| ABSTRACT Cottonseed coproducts contain gossypol which can have specific effects upon the male reproductive system. We evaluated the reproductive development of male lambs close to puberty fed on three cotton coproducts. Twenty-four 5-month old male lambs received four diets: 20 % of dry matter intake of whole cottonseed (WCS), high oil cottonseed meal (CSC), cottonseed meal (CSM), and a control group (CTL) without any cottonseed coproducts. Free gossypol intake was 16.32, 6.98, 5.47 and 0 mg kg−1 BW−1 d−1 for WCS, CSC, CSM and CTL, respectively. Every 15 days, the animals were weighted and serum and semen samples were collected. After 95 days, testis samples were collected for analysis under light and transmission electron microscopes. The CTL group had... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gossypol; Sperm; Testis; Testosterone; Lamb. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162016000600489 |
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| Gomes,V.S.; Mano,S.B.; Freitas,M.Q.; Santos,M.D.; Conte Júnior,C.A.; Silva,J.M.; Santos,E.B.. |
| ABSTRACT Sensory and instrumental analyses evaluated the meat and fat characteristics of feedlot-finished steers fed a diet containing cottonseed. Global impression, texture, meat color, and fat color were assessed. Thirty Nellore bulls with an average age of 30 ± 6 months and initial body weight of 382.7 ± 28.4kg were kept in feedlot stalls and fed the following cottonseed levels: 0; 2.22 %; 4.44 %; 6.66 %; 8.88 %; 11.11 % of the dietary dry matter. The cottonseed used in this experiment had an average free gossypol content of 4.5g/kg of cottonseed. The overall impression of the samples, assessed by the triangle test for difference, did not differ for more than 62 % of the panelists (P>0.01). The shear strength of roasted meat varied from 6.00 to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Meat; Texture; Gossypol; Whole cottonseed. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352016000401069 |
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| Pellegrini,Luiz Gustavo de; Richards,Neila Silvia Pereira dos Santos; Mello,Renius de Oliveira; Venturini,Rafael Sanches; Carvalho,Sérgio. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different levels of cottonseed (0, 100, 200, 300 and 400 g Kg-1) on the physical and chemical parameters of the meat of finishing lambs. Forty-five uncastrated male lambs were distributed in a completely randomised design with five treatments of nine replications. The pH values were not influenced by the levels of cottonseed. The lipid and ash content showed significant differences, but were not adjusted by the linear or quadratic equations. Losses during thawing increased, as did cohesiveness, and water activity and water retention capacity decreased as the levels of cottonseed in the diet rose. Tocopherols, cooking loss, toughness and chewiness were adjusted using quadratic equations. In the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Feeding; Gossypol; Longissimus dorsi; Quality. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000200415 |
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| Gomes,V.S.; Mano,S.B.; Freitas,M.Q.; Santos,M.D.; Azeredo,V.B.; Silva,J.M.; Santos,E.B.; Conte-Júnior,C.A.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of diets containing whole cottonseed (WC) on blood biochemical parameters of bulls. Thirty bulls with 30±6 months and 382.7±28.4kg were kept in feedlot (85 days) and fed the following WC levels: 0, 2.22, 4.44, 6.66, 8.88 and 11.11%. In comparing biochemical indicators from the beginning to the end of the experiment, the control group (CG) and those fed diets containing 2.22, 8.88 and 11.11% of WC had an increase (P<0.05) in serum Ca concentrations (8.34±0.65−9.56±0.92mEqL-1). In relation to Fe (202.79±69.04−300.04±79.88µg/dL), the CG and those treated with 6.66% WC showed an increase (P<0.05) in serum concentrations. As to the Mg (1.92±0.18−2.40±0.27mEqL-1), groups treated with diet containing... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bull; Serum biochemical; Whole cottonseed; Gossypol. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300551 |
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| Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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