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A classification scheme for deep seafloor habitats ArchiMer
Greene, Hg; Yoklavich, Mm; Starr, Rm; O'Connell, Vm; Wakefield, Ww; Sullivan, De; Mcrea, Je; Cailliet, Gm.
A standard, universally useful classification scheme for deepwater habitats needs to be established so that descriptions of these habitats can be accurately and efficiently applied among scientific disciplines. In recent years many marine benthic habitats in deep water have been described using geophysical and biological data. These descriptions can vary from one investigator to another, which makes it difficult to compare habitats and associated biological assemblages among geographic regions. Using geophysical data collected with a variety of remote sensor systems and in situ biological and geologic observations, we have constructed a classification scheme that can be used in describing marine benthic habitats in deep water.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Habitat; Classification universelle; Benthique; Gestion des pêcheries; Habitat; Universal classification; Benthic; Fisheries management.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00325/43590/44030.pdf
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A new species of Atractus (Reptilia: Ophidia: Colubridae: Dipsadinae) from the Amazon forest region in Brazil Naturalis
Hoogmoed, M.S.; Prudente, A.L.C..
Three specimens of Atractus natans were found during fieldwork in the “Reserva Mamirauá”, Amazonas and a fourth one in the “Estação Científica Ferreira Penna”, Floresta de Caxiuanã, Pará, Brazil. The specimens from Mamirauá were all collected in floating logs in várzea forest during the period of flooding. The new species is small (maximum total length 308 mm) with a coniform head, has 17-17-17 smooth dorsals, without apical pits, male lacking pre-anal keels, ventrals 136-162, caudals 19-25, anal undivided. One or two postoculars, loreal 1.6 –2.8 times as long as high, frontal triangular, wider than long. Maxillary teeth 5-6. The hemipenis is bilobed, with bifurcated sulcus spematicus, capitulum with calyces covered by very small spines, body covered by...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Reptilia; Colubridae; Atractus; Spec. nov.; Brazil; Amazonia; Mamirauá; Caxiuanã; Habitat; Várzea; 42.82.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/216162
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A new subterranean species of Phreatobius Goeldi, 1905 (Siluriformes, Incertae sedis) from the Southwestern Amazon basin Pap. Avulsos de Zool. (São Paulo)
Shibatta,Oscar Akio; Muriel-Cunha,Janice; Pinna,Mário C.C. de.
A new species of the previously monotypic catfish genus Phreatobius is described from an artificial well in the village of Rio Pardo, located 90 km south of the city of Porto Velho, State of Rondônia, Brazil, in the drainage area of the Rio Branco (Rio Madeira system, Amazon basin). Phreatobius dracunculus n. sp. differs from its only congener, P. cisternarum, by the absence of eyes (vs. present), the lack of dark integumentary pigmentation (vs. faint dark pigment always present), the presence of five pectoral-fin rays (vs. four), ventral procurrent rays 11-13 (vs. 22 to 26), dorsal procurrent rays 29-31 (vs. 42 to 50), fewer vertebrae (52 or 53 vs. 59 to 64) and the larger pseudotympanus. The new species shows all diagnostic characters so far proposed for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Blind catfish; Subterranean fishes; Madeira basin; Habitat; Taxonomy.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492007001700001
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A state-space model to derive bluefin tuna movement and habitat from archival tags ArchiMer
Royer, Francois; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Gaspar, P.
Archival tagging provides a unique way to study the spatial dynamics and habitat of pelagic fish. This technique generates lagrangian data of a particular type in marine ecology: although highly informative about processes at different scales (e.g. horizontal movements versus diving behaviour), such data are impaired by location errors and the lack of combination with actual environmental variability. The present paper introduces a framework for modelling bluefin tuna movement in relation to its habitat, using records of light, depth and temperature from archival tags. Based on data assimilation concepts and methods, we show how an explicit formulation of the observation process and the statistics of external variables (e.g. ambient temperature) can...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Tag; Archival; Habitat; Movement; Bluefin tuna.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-671.pdf
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Activity pattern and habitat selection by invasive wild boars (Sus scrofa) in brazilian agroecosystems. Repositório Alice
MARTINS, F. I.; MOURAO, G. de M.; CAMPOS, Z. M. da S.; PELLEGRIN, A. O.; SILVA, V. S..
Wild boar populations are rapidly spreading through midwest Brazil, causing crop damage, impacting biodiversity and, possibly, spreading diseases to livestock. Despite their threat, little is known about introduced populations in Brazilian agricultural landscapes. The critical lack of knowledge about basic aspects of wild boar spatial ecology led us to evaluate home range sizes, activity pattern and habitat selection in interface regions of agricultural crops and natural riparian forests. We captured and monitored seven individuals using global position system collars throughout 19 to 77 days. The home range sizes calculated by Minimum Convex Polygon and Biased Random Bridge Kernel ranged from 273 to 1253 ha (median = 497 ha) and from 129 to 779 ha (median...
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: Porco Selvagem.; Javali; Comportamento Animal; Habitat; Animal behavior; Wildlife habitats; Wild boars..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1112634
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Aires marines protégées et récifs artificiels : méthodes d'évaluation, protocoles expérimentaux et indicateurs ArchiMer
Claudet, Joachim.
Marine Protected Areas' (MPAs) and Artificial Reef's (ARs) management requires complex assessment and monitoring programmes, dealing with different sources of variability. We studied and developed experimental designs and analysis methods suited for the establishment of a monitoring of MPAs and ARs. This methodology is developed from existing data sets in the Northwestern Mediterranean. We build multi-criteria indicators allowing a statistically testable diagnosis of the impact of MPAs and ARs on reef fish assemblages. Using ecological performance indicators permits to monitor and to give an image of the assessed system to managers. It was possible to show the global response of the fish assemblages to the protection by a MPA. This response was evidenced...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Management; Northwestern Mediterranean; Statistical Power; Monitoring; Habitat; Multivariate; Indicators; Temperate Fish; Impact Assessment; Artificial Reefs; Marines Protected Areas; Gestion; Méditerranée Nord Occidentale; Puissance Statistique; Suivis; Habitat; Multivarié; Indicateurs; Poissons Tempérés; Evaluation d'Impact; Récifs Artificiels; Aires Marines Protégées.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/these-2132.pdf
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Análise preliminar das manifestações sonoras e do habitat de Picumnus nebulosus Sundevall (Aves, Picidae) Zoologia
Anjos,Luiz dos.
Observations and recordings of Picumnus nebulosus Sundevall, 1866 were carried out at Santa Rita farm (21º15'S, 50º00'), municipality of Palmeira, state of Paraná, southern Brazil, from 1984 to 1991. The song of this species (0.25 s to 0.64 s total time) is composed by a series of four to six high pitched (6.3 to 7.8 kHz) and short (0.03 to 0.05 s) notes (n=23). The fight call is a series of very short notes emitted between 2 to 8 kHz during 0.23 s to 0.32 s (n=34). The drum, a sequence of pulses, is emitted during 3.5 to 7.2 s (n=42); the four sequences in the begining are composed by four pulses and the rest by three pulses. P. nebulosus was more abundant in forest patches than in continuous forest. It was usually watched foraging in branches 1 to 4 mm...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Picumnus nebulosus; Sounds; Habitat; Abundance; Araucaria forest.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000200009
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Analysing Temporal Variability in Spatial Distributions Using Min–Max Autocorrelation Factors: Sardine Eggs in the Bay of Biscay ArchiMer
Petitgas, Pierre; Renard, Didier; Desassis, Nicolas; Huret, Martin; Romagnan, Jean-baptiste; Doray, Mathieu; Woillez, Mathieu; Rivoirard, Jacques.
This paper presents a novel application of the geostatistical multivariate method known as min–max autocorrelation factors (MAFs) for analysing fisheries survey data in a space–time context. The method was used to map essential fish habitats and evaluate the variability in time of their occupancy. Research surveys at sea on marine fish stocks have been undertaken for several decades now. The data are time series of yearly maps of fish density, making it possible to analyse the space–time variability in fish spatial distributions. Space–time models are key to addressing conservation issues requiring the characterization of variability in habitat maps over time. Here, the variability in fisheries survey data series is decomposed in space and time to address...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MAF; Space-time; Habitat; Mapping; Sardine; Bay of Biscay.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00599/71157/69915.pdf
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Ants as prey of the yezo brown bear ursus arctos yesoensis,with considerations on its feeding habit OAK
Onoyama, Keiichi; 小野山, 敬一.
Palavras-chave: Bear; Ant; Food preference; Habitat; Nest.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/1543
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Anuran interactions with the bromeliad Bromelia balansae in the Brazilian Pantanal. Repositório Alice
MORAVEC. J.; CAMPOS, Z..
Different frog-bromeliad associations are frequently reported from various habitats of Central and South America. Here, we present the first data on the association of two hylid species (Dendropsophus nanus and Scinax nasicus) with the bromeliad Bromelia balansae in the Brazilian Pantanal. Both treefrog species use rosettes of B. balansae as a diurnal shelter and foraging ground.
Tipo: Artigo de periódico Palavras-chave: ; Habitat; Pantanal; Frogs; Habitat preferences.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/858720
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Arbre de régression multivariable : application à une communauté de poissons littoraux d’un lac du Bouclier canadien ArchiMer
Brind'Amour, Anik.
La combinaison de deux approches statistiques, une analyse de partitionnement et la technique de l’arbre de régression mutivariable, a été utilisée afin de développer un modèle d’utilisation d’habitats pour une communauté de poissons d’un lac du Bouclier canadien. Les résultats soulignent l’importance des variables dites associées dans le modèle et l’importance de la taille de l’habitat dans la succession d’autres variables environnementales structurantes et dans la détermination de la composition spécifique de la communauté de poissons du lac à l’étude.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Arbre de régression mutivariable; Communauté piscicole; Habitat; Lac; Partitionnement par la méthode des K centroïdes (K-means).
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15972/13412.pdf
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Área de vida do veado-catingueiro (mazama gouazoubira; Fisher, 1814) no Pantanal da Nhecolândia-MS. Repositório Alice
PERES, P. H. de F.; GROTA NETO, F.; PIOVEZAN, U.; DUARTE, J. M. B..
O gênero é Mazama possui dez espécies reconhecidas, sendo o mais diverso entre os cervídeos neotropicais. As características ecológicas deste grupo, adaptado para ambientes florestais fechados, constituem a principal razão pela qual a história natural do gênero é pouco estudada (Barrette, 1987). Como consequência dessa escassez, considera-se que 3 espécies do gênero possuam dados insuficientes, porém as outras cinco já estão enquadradas em alguma categoria de ameaça (IUCN, 2012). Na literatura, o total de animais do gênero monitorados por telemetria era de 15 indivíduos (13 M. gouazoubira e 2 M. americana), sendo 7 deles translocados (Ramos et al., 2010; Black-Décima et al., 2010). Nesse contexto, desenvolver metodologias para captura e obtenção de dados...
Tipo: Separatas Palavras-chave: Dados ecológicos.; Habitat; Seleção; Veado.; Pantanal..
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/972637
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Atol das Rocas: an oasis for Octopus insularis juveniles (Cephalopoda: Octopodidae) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Bouth,Helena F; Leite,Tatiana S; Lima,Françoise D. de; Oliveira,Jorge E. Lins.
The habitat, population density, distribution and diet of Octopus insularis Leite & Haimovici, 2008 were studied in the Atol das Rocas Biological Reserve, based on visual census carried out in fixed quadrants. For each octopus den, we collected data on octopus size, substrate, type of den, and food remains around it. A total of 100 octopus dens were found within the fixed quadrants. The highest density occurred at Mapas area (0.30 inds/100 m²) and the lowest at Crista Algálica (0.07 inds/100 m²). The preferred den type was the one on the reef bed (69%), reinforcing the importance of rocky substrates for this species. A total of 454 food items, classified into 22 distinct taxa, were collected. The class Crustacea was best represented, accounting for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diet; Habitat; Oceanic island; Octopus.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000100007
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Aves da fazenda Nhumirim, Pantanal da Nhecolândia, MS. Infoteca-e
NUNES, A. P.; TOMAS, W. T.; TICIANEL, F. A. T..
Neste trabalho é apresentada uma caracterização da comunidade de aves ocorrentes na Estação Experimental da fazenda Nhumirim, contribuindo com o desenvolvimento da Ornitologia na região.
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Guildas tróficas.; Habitat; Inventário.; Aves; Pantanal..
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/784002
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Bee fauna from a secondary vegetation in Igarapé-Açu, Para state, Brazil. Repositório Alice
VENTURIERI, G. C.; MAUÉS, M. M..
Tipo: Parte de livro Palavras-chave: Igarapé-Açu; Pará; Brasil; Secondary vegetation; Abelha; Habitat; Inseto Polinizador; Vegetação Secundária; Apidae; Amazonia; Habitats; Pollinators.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/397237
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Behavior of prey links midwater and demersal piscivorous reef fishes Neotropical Ichthyology
Auster,Peter J.; Godfrey,Jeff; Watson,Anya; Paquette,Amy; McFall,Greg.
Pelagic and demersal guilds of piscivorous fishes are linked by a variety of biological and physical processes that mediate interactions with common prey species. Understanding the behaviors of predators and prey can provide insight into the conditions that make such linkages possible. Here we report on the behaviors of mid-water piscivorous fishes and the responses of prey that produce feeding opportunities for demersal piscivorous fishes associated with "live bottom" ledge habitats off the coast of Georgia (northwest Atlantic Ocean). Prey taxa reduced nearest neighbor distances and retreated towards the seafloor during predatory attacks by mid-water fishes. Demersal fishes subsequently attacked and consumed prey in these ephemeral high density patches....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Habitat; Reefs; Live bottom; Prey density.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000100014
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Biologia de Ochlerus sp. (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), possível vetor da doença "hartrot" em coqueiro. Infoteca-e
SOUZA, L. A. de; SILVA, A. de B.; LINS, P. M. P.; MULLER, A. A..
bitstream/item/34336/1/ORIENTAL-BP24.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Pará; Brasil; Plant diseases; Insecto.; Biologia Animal; Coco; Doença de Planta; Inseto.; Habitat; Heteroptera; Amazonia; Coconuts; Zoology..
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/377396
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Biologia reprodutiva e ecologia de Aegla leptoaectyla Buckup & Rossi (Crustacea, Anomura, Aeglidae) Zoologia
Noro,Clarissa Köhler; Buckup,Ludwig.
The crustaeeans of Aeglidae family oeeur in South America's fresh water enviranments, featuring as important links in the food chains. The present article has the intention to give an acount of the results from investigations made from April/2000 to July/2001 on the biological and ecological features of Aegla leptodactyla Buckup & Rossi, 1977, an endemic species from the headwaters of the Rio Pelotas Basin in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The sampling was performed at the Rio da Divisa, tributary of Rio Pelotas, municipal district of São José dos Ausentes, Rio Grande do Sul. The animais were collected with a hand net (puçá) at four different sites of the river. High contents of dissolved oxygen was verified, with a medium value of 108% and alow...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aegla leptodactyla; Habitat; Reproduction; Recruitment.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752002000400011
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Biología y distribución de la familia Aplysiidae (Babosas de mar), en la zona intermareal del Ecuador, desde el 2003 al 2005 OceanDocs
Cruz, M.; Hill, D.; Cortez, P..
El propósito de este trabajo es contribuir a conocer que especies de vaquitas o babosas de mar tenemos en la costa del Ecuador, cual es su abundancia, distribución, densidad, hábitat e importancia que tienen estas especies, dar a conocer sus características taxonómicas, que permitan ser identificadas por otros investigadores para que puedan desarrollar otros trabajos de investigación.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Marine molluscs; Abundance; Habitat; Coastal zone; Geographical distribution; Intertidal environment; Organism morphology; Geographical distribution; Intertidal environment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3923.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2347
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Bionomie benthique de l'estuaire de la Loire. I. Observations sur l'estran maritime de la mer a Cordemais. ArchiMer
Marchand, Jocelyne.
This study was the first to be undertaken since 1901, since when natural and industrial changes had occurred to affect the habitat. Observations are reported here for the banks of the north and south shores, using certain points as reference. Features of the 2 shores are described, and an inventory given of the fauna of the banks. Hydrozoan Cnidaria, Bryozoans, Annelids, Molluscs, Crustacea and fish are listed with notes, and particular attention is given to the crabs found (Rhithropanopeus harrisii tridentatus). The monthly distribution of crab sizes and sexes is given, and the species of animals found in association with crabs is shown to vary according to the site studied. The percentage of female crabs found to be fertile each month was investigated,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crustacea and fish; Molluscs; Fauna; Habitat; Observation; Loire; Benthic bionomy.
Ano: 1972 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1972/publication-2069.pdf
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