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Faure, Vincent; Arhan, Michel; Speich, Sabrina; Gladyshev, Sergey. |
ARGO hydrographic profiles, two hydrographic transects and satellite measurements of air-sea exchange parameters were used to characterize the properties and seasonal heat budget variations of the Surface Mixed Layer (SML) south of Africa. The analysis distinguishes the Subtropical domain (STZ) and the Subantarctic Zone (SAZ), Polar Frontal Zone (PFZ) and Antarctic Zone (AZ) of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. While no Subantarctic Mode Water forms in that region, occurrences of deep SML (up to similar to 450 m) are observed in the SAZ in anticyclones detached from the Agulhas Current retroflection or Agulhas Return Current. These are present latitudinally throughout the SAZ, but preferentially at longitudes 10-20A degrees E where, according to previous... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ocean surface mixed layer; Heat budget; Southern Ocean; Agulhas Current retroflection. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00048/15953/15833.pdf |
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Pellichero, Violaine; Sallee, Jean-baptiste; Schmidtko, Sunke; Roquet, Fabien; Charrassin, Jean-benoit. |
The oceanic mixed layer is the gateway for the exchanges between the atmosphere and the ocean; in this layer, all hydrographic ocean properties are set for months to millennia. A vast area of the Southern Ocean is seasonally capped by sea-ice, which alters the characteristics of the ocean mixed layer. The interaction between the ocean mixed layer and sea-ice plays a key role for water mass transformation, the carbon cycle, sea-ice dynamics, and ultimately for the climate as a whole. However, the structure and characteristics of the under-ice mixed layer are poorly understood due to the sparseness of in situ observations and measurements. In this study, we combine distinct sources of observations to overcome this lack in our understanding of the polar... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Southern Ocean; Mixed layer; Sea-ice; Elephant seals; Salt budget; Heat budget. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00383/49400/49901.pdf |
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