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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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Sabbatani,Sergio; Baldi,Elena; Manfredi,Roberto; Chiodo,Francesco. |
BACKGROUND: The emergency regarding recent immigration waves into Italy makes continued healthcare monitoring of these populations necessary. METHODS: Through a survey of hospital admissions carried out during the last five years at the S. Orsola-Malpighi General Hospital of Bologna (Italy), all causes of admission of these subjects were evaluated, together with their correlates. Subsequently, we focused on admissions due to infectious diseases. All available data regarding foreign citizens admitted as inpatients or in Day-Hospital settings of our teaching hospital from January 1, 1999, to March 31, 2004, were assessed. Diagnosis-related group (DRG) features, and single discharge diagnoses, were also evaluated, and a further assessment of infectious... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Foreign citizens; Hospitalization; Immigration; Demographic and epidemiological features; Clinical diagnoses; Infectious diseases; Outcome. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702006000200001 |
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Chahad Bourouni, O.; Ktari, L.; Boudabbous, A.; El Bour, M.. |
Une souche de Pseudomonas cepacia, designée K2, isolée à partir de la palourde Ruditapes decussatus a montré une activité antibactérienne significative contre un certain nombre de bactéries marines, y compris Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas salmonicida et Vibrio anguillarum qui sont les bactéries pathogènes les plus fréquemment signalées dans l'environnement marin, responsables d’une forte mortalité des poissons et des crustacés. Cette souche K2 a montré une capacité d’inhibition très rapide dès le début de sa croissance (après 8h d'incubation). L'intensité de son activité est très importante et a tendance à augmenter avec le temps d'incubation. Les études préliminaires sur la nature de l'inhibition a indiqué qu'au moins l'une des substances... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Infectious diseases; Pathogenic bacteria; Antibacterials; Aquaculture. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4694 |
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Boa-Sorte,Ney; Purificação,Antônio; Amorim,Tatiana; Assunção,Lorena; Reis,Alan; Galvão-Castro,Bernardo. |
Introduction:Screening for vertically transmitted infection is mandatory and must be conducted at the first prenatal consultation. The most vulnerable women's groups are those at the lowest socio-economic level. Dried blood spot testing on filter paper could represent a secure way to screen pregnant women in the prenatal period.Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted between November 2009 and March 2010, in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, to compare the accuracy of the dried blood spot in filter paper and venipuncture serological as screening methods for HIV, HTLV, VHB, VHC, Treponema pallidum, and Toxoplasma gondii during prenatal period. Results of the venous blood sample collected in tubes were considered the gold... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prenatal care; Infectious diseases; Seroprevalence; Dried blood spot testinga. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702014000600618 |
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Kurissio,Jacqueline Kazue; Rodrigues,Marianna Vaz; Taniwaki,Sueli Akemi; Zanutto,Marcelo de Souza; Filoni,Claudia; Galdino,Maicon Vinícius; Araújo Júnior,João Pessoa. |
ABSTRACT: Felis catus gammaherpesvirus 1 (FcaGHV1) may causes an asymptomatic infection that result in an efficient transmission and subsequently dissemination of the virus in feline population. This study used molecular detection by qPCR (quantitative PCR) based on DNA polymerase gene fragment amplification to evaluate the occurrence of FcaGHV1 and its correlation with other feline viral pathogens, such as Carnivore protoparvovirus 1 (CPPV-1), Felid alphaherpesvirus 1 (FeHV-1), and feline retroviruses such as feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) and feline leukemia virus (FeLV). Of the 182 blood samples evaluated 23.6% (43/182) were positives for FcaGHV1. Approximately 37.9% (33/87) of the samples that tested positive for retrovirus were also were positive... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gammaherpesvirus; Herpesvirus; Feline pathogen; Infectious diseases; Diagnosis. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000300451 |
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Cardoso,Telma Abdalla de Oliveira; Navarro,Marli BM de Albuquerque; Costa Neto,Cristina; Moreira,Josino Costa. |
The present paper presents compulsory notification data for infectious diseases and epidemiologic ones recorded at the Center for Strategic Information and Health Surveillance (CIEVS) for the period of March 2006 to April 2007. Data is presented in accordance with geographic distribution, time and risk classification of the etiologic agents found, according to Ministry of Health regulations. The importance of this epidemiologic surveillance system is presented, debating the main topics required for quality improvement and information analysis. It is concluded, from the analysis of epidemiologic events and their relation to risk management, that the compulsory notification system in Brazil is incomplete, irregular, delayed and, in a large percentage of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biosafety; Epidemiologic surveillance; Infectious diseases; Public health. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702010000500018 |
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Alves,Crésio; Souza,Thaisa; Meyer,Isadora; Toralles,Maria Betânia P.; Brites,Carlos. |
Many studies have tried to identify genetic markers for infectious diseases, some of them have focused on human leukocyte antigens (HLA). The products of HLA genes interact with surface-specific receptors of T lymphocytes, resulting in activation of the host's immune response. Association of bacterial, viral, parasitic and fungal infections with the host's HLA has been widely investigated. The type and strength of this association differs among distinct populations, as well as among racial and/or ethnic groups. The new molecular methods for the identification of the HLA alleles, and the resulting new nomenclature, have contributed to a better understanding of this system. Unfortunately, this information has not been adequately transmitted to clinicians,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: HLA; Infectious diseases; Major histocompatibility complex. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702006000200010 |
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Nelis, H.; Léger, P.; Sorgeloos, P.; De Leenheer, A.P.. |
The brine shrimp <i>Artemia</i> , an excellent live food source in aquaculture, has been studied as a carrier to deliver selected chemotherapeutic agents to fish for prophylactic treatment of infectious diseases. To monitor the efficiency of incorporation of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole in <i><i>Artemia</i> franciscana</i>, a sensitive and specific analytical method was developed. It is based on homogenization of <i>Artemia</i> nauplii in methanol, extraction of lipids with hexane, solid-phase cleanup on C<sub>18</sub> cartridges, and reversed-phase liquid chromatography with detection at 210 nm. The method is sensitive (detection limit, on the order of 3 µg/g with a sample quantity of 30 mg... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture techniques; Fish culture; Infectious diseases; Medicine; Artemia. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/262329.pdf |
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Marks,Fernanda S.; Almeida,Laura L.; Driemeier,David; Canal,Cláudio; Barcellos,David E.S.N.; Guimarães,Jorge A.; Reck,José. |
Abstract Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is the primary causative agent of porcine circovirus disease, a complex multisystem syndrome in domestic pigs. Despite the significant economic losses caused by porcine circovirus disease, the mechanisms of pathogenesis underlying the clinical findings remain largely unclear. As various reports have highlighted the potential key role of vascular lesions in the pathogenesis of porcine circovirus disease, the aim of this work was to investigate effects of PCV2 infection on vascular endothelial cells, focusing on cell viability and expression of adhesion/junction molecules. PCV2 infection reduced endothelial cell viability, while viral infection did not affected the viability of several other classical cell lines.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swine; Infectious diseases; Pathogenesis; Viral infection; Cell adhesion. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822016000400870 |
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Registros recuperados: 28 | |
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