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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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Turtoi, Crina Sinziana; Toma, Camelia; Gavrilescu, Camelia. |
In Romania, farm restructuring is an ongoing process, largely conditioned by the legal framework that accompanied the land reform during the transition period. After 1990, Romanian agriculture experienced critical shifts in farming structures, reflected also in the production ones. While arable land represents 63% of the UAA, a restrictive production factor in developing a competitive agriculture resides in the fact that 61.7% of total arable land is utilized in excessively fragmented family farms 14303 thousands plots. This is seriously hampering family farms productivity, if we take into account that they are producing an estimated 74% of the total crop output of the sector level (2004). Under the present conditions, the agricultural producers act... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural structures; Land consolidation; Romania; Agricultural and Food Policy; Farm Management. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7786 |
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Lerman, Zvi; Cimpoies, Dragos. |
Since 1991, Moldova has carried out a wide range of radical reforms affecting its social and economic system. The land reform, which was practically completed in 2000, created over 1 million landowners among the rural population. Many of them entrusted their land to managers of newly created corporate farms. Others used their privately owned land to establish independent family farms. The creation of independent family farms (so-called "peasant farms") was one of the primary goals of the land reform. More than 280,000 peasant farms have been created, averaging 1,86 hectares in size. The small size of the peasant farms, whose holdings are furthermore split into 3-4 parcels, raises considerable concerns about their long-term viability and has led to an... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Land consolidation; Land lease; Land market; Moldova; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/7171 |
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Alexandri, Cecilia. |
This paper tries to provide some solutions regarding farm consolidation and to diminish the share of subsistence farming, by analysing demographic tendencies, the ownership structure of agricultural land and the structure of the rural workforce, in Romania. The emphasis will fall on the following main solutions: the withdrawal of agricultural pensioners from the agricultural activity in return for an additional pension (before 2007) and the application of the early retirement scheme after joining the EU (probably in 2007). |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Land consolidation; Romania; Land Economics/Use; Q13. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24510 |
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Liu, Jun; Zhou, Xuan; Jiang, Yi. |
In view of the problems faced by implementation model of cooperated rural households in terms of limited use scope, insufficient governmental policy and one-sided participation of rural households, the comprehensive evaluation index system of the feasibility of implementation model of cooperated rural households is established. From the macro-perspective, seven indexes including urban land use, township economic development stage, urbanization and township enterprise structure are selected. From the micro-perspective, 12 indexes including location situation, governance capability and economic developmental level at village level are selected. Besides, the multiple factors evaluation model is established. Taking implementation items of cooperated rural... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Land consolidation; Implementation of cooperated rural households; Dianjiang County; China; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/119704 |
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Thomas, Joachim. |
This paper offers an overview of land reform processes in the CEECs and their outcomes and impacts and analyzes current and emerging structures in rural areas. Different types of land consolidation are defined and their potential impacts are assessed. The paper then looks in depth at land consolidation processes, especially in the context of land management, and outlines preconditions and cornerstones for various approaches. Environmental aspects and principles for land funds and land banking are also drawn in. The paper argues the need for an integrated and sustainable rural development which includes a role for land consolidation. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Transition economies; Land tenure; Land fragmentation; Land consolidation; Rural development; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/112607 |
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Meng, Debiao; Zhu, Daolin. |
Taking Inner Mongolia as the research object, from natural conditions, socio-economic conditions, land use conditions and so on, we select 8 indices that impact the land consolidation project, namely climate, topography, soil type, water resources conditions, farmland amount per capita, the degree of agricultural mechanization, the status of irrigation guarantee and land consolidation potential, so as to establish rational index system of project zoning. By using cluster analysis method, we divide Inner Mongolia into 5 different types of project zone, namely multiple-purpose project zone of the western Greater Khingan Mountains, irrigation project zone of Nenjiang and the western Liao River plain, the central dry farming complementary irrigation project... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Land consolidation; Zone; Inner Mongolia; China; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118288 |
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Yao, Jun. |
Quantitative method for social benefit evaluation on land consolidation is put forward based on social security function of land. It has broken through the limitation of current social benefit evaluation on land consolidation, which can only carry out qualitative assessment. Social security of land consolidation includes three aspects of the old-age security, medical security and unemployment security. Functional values of social security, such as the old-age security, medical security and unemployment security, for three types of population (basic population, dependent population and maintenance population) are calculated according to the effective area and original production of arable land. Research result shows that the implementation of land... |
Tipo: Thesis or Dissertation |
Palavras-chave: Land consolidation; Social benefit; Evaluation; China; Land Economics/Use; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/53485 |
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Buday-Santha, Attila. |
Az agrártermelés helyzetének romló tendenciája és a vidék kilátástalansága egyre határozottabban követeli egy egységes agrár- és vidékstratégia kialakítását. Erre azonban nemcsak külső okok, de az ágazatban érdekeltek mély belső ellentétei miatt ma sincsen sok remény. Ehhez le kellene számolni sok, a rendszerváltás óta létező, a rendszerváltás törvényei által védett tabuval, amihez az agrárágazat és a vidék sorsa iránt nagyobb felelősségre, alázatra és együttműködésre lenne szükség. Ehhez kíván a rövid tanulmány az alábbiakkal hozzájárulni. Látható, hogy a mezőgazdasági termelés értéke lényegében két évtizede stagnál, miközben a nagyobb hozzáadott értéket és a gazdaság belső vertikumát képező ágaza¬tok, mint a kertészet, az állattenyésztés fokozatosan... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agrárstratégia; Termelési méret; Földkoncentráció; Technológia; Szakképzettség; Termékpályák; Vidékfejlesztés; Agricultural strategy; Production size; Land consolidation; Technology; Qualifications; Product paths; Rural development; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/92426 |
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Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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