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| Silva,Mário Henrique Magalhães Araújo da; Malhado,Carlos Henrique Mendes; Kern,Elisandra Lurdes; Daltro,Darlene dos Santos; Cobuci,Jaime Araujo; Carneiro,Paulo Luiz Souza. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate inbreeding depression in Holstein cows in Brazil, considering their 305-day milk production (MP), age of first calving (AFC), and calving interval (CI). The effects of inbreeding depression on the traits were determined using four regression models (linear, quadratic, exponential, and Michaelis-Menten) about the errors generated by the animal model. The linear model was significant for CI, and the quadratic model was significant for CI and AFC. The Michaelis-Menten and exponential models were significant for MP, AFC, and CI. Inbreeding depression affected MP and CI. Cows with inbreeding coefficient of 15% produced approximately 260 kg less milk than non-inbred cows. A 1% increase in the inbreeding level... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Calving interval; Inbreeding coefficient; Linear models; Non-linear models. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982019000100307 |
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| Vidal, Luiz Vítor Oliveira; Programa de Pós Graduação em Zootecnia - Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Furuya, Wilson Massamitu; Departamento de Zootecnia - Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa; Martins, Elias Nunes; Departamento de Zootecnia - Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Xavier, Tadeu Orlandi; Programa de Pós Graduação em Zootecnia - Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Michelato, Mariana; Programa de Pós Graduação em Zootecnia - Universidade Estadual de Maringá; Graciano, Thêmis Sakaguti; Programa de Pós Graduação em Zootecnia - Universidade Estadual de Maringá. |
| The objective of this study was to formulate a mathematical model to estimate digestible energy in animal feeds for tilapia. Literature results were used of the proximate composition of crude protein, ether extract, mineral matter and gross energy, as well as digestible energy obtained in biological assays. The data were subjected to stepwise backward multiple linear regression. Path analysis was performed to measure the direct and indirect effects of each independent variable on the dependent one. To validate the model, data from independent studies and values obtained from a digestibility trial with juvenile Nile tilapia testing five meat and bone meals (MBM) were used, using the Guelph feces collecting system and chromium oxide (III) as an indicator.... |
| Tipo: Fieldwork |
Palavras-chave: 5.07.01.01-0 nutrition; Nutritional value; Estimate; Linear models. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/13304 |
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| Vidal,Luiz Vítor Oliveira; Furuya,Wilson Massamitu; Martins,Elias Nunes; Xavier,Tadeu Orlandi; Michelato,Mariana; Graciano,Themis Sakaguti. |
| The objective of this study was to formulate mathematical models to estimate digestible protein in some animal feeds for tilapia. Literature results of the proximate composition of crude protein, ether extract, and mineral matter, as well as digestible protein obtained in biological assays, were used. The data were subjected to multiple linear stepwise backward regression. Path analysis was performed to measure the direct and indirect effects of each independent variable on the dependent one. To validate the model, the experience used data from independent studies and values obtained from a digestibility trial with juvenile Nile tilapia testing five meat and bone meals, using the Guelph feces collecting system and chromium oxide (III) as an indicator. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chemical composition; Estimate; Feed; Linear models. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000600005 |
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| Maçaneiro,João Paulo de; Oliveira,Laio Zimermann; Seubert,Rafaela Cristina; Eisenlohr,Pedro V.; Schorn,Lauri Amândio. |
| ABSTRACT The effect of environmental variables on the plant species distribution in the Atlantic Forest raises the interest of researchers, but few studies, mainly at local scales, analyzed the influence of spatial factors on the environment and species distribution. Linear models and spatial correlograms were used to evaluate whether environment and space may predict variations in species composition of trees and shrubs in a Subtropical Rainforest remnant. The study area was divided in 25 plots of 400 m², systematically distributed, where individuals with DBH ≥ 5 cm were measured. Elevation and slope were the most important predictors of the floristic variations, but space, generally neglected in researches on South American's vegetation, had a relevant... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Environmental gradient; Linear models; Species distribution; Variance partitioning. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000200183 |
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| Landell,Marcos Guimarães de Andrade; Prado,Hélio do; Vasconcelos,Antônio Carlos Machado de; Perecin,Dilermando; Rossetto,Raffaella; Bidoia,Márcio Aurélio Pitta; Silva,Marcelo de Almeida; Xavier,Mauro Alexandre. |
| In spite of the great homogeneity found in the morphological characteristics of Oxisols, there is great chemical diversity in subsurface layers of these soils. Studies indicate that crop yield presents significant correlation with the chemical attributes of the subsurface, which, are more stable than attributes found in the plough layer, subject to greater alterations as a consequence of agricultural exploration. This work evaluated the effects of subsurface chemical attributes of Oxisols of the South Central region of Brazil, on the yield of sugarcane clones and of variety RB72454, during the first, second and third cropping cycles. Productivity data were obtained between 1993 and 1998. Soils were characterized in terms of their mechanical analysis and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Yield; Soils; Linear models; Chemical analysis. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000400020 |
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