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Investigation on Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV), Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV) and Avian Poxvirus (APV) in magellanic penguins in Southern region of Brazil 52
Nunes,Cristina Freitas; Fonseca,Fabiane; Leite,Alice Teixeira Meirelles; Silva Filho,Rodolfo Pinho da; Finger,Paula Fonseca; Castro,Clarissa Caetano; Fischer,Geferson; Vargas,Gilberto D'avila; Hübner,Silvia de Oliveira.
To investigate the exposure of the Newcastle disease virus (NDV), infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) and avian poxvirus (APV) in Magellanic penguins found on the beaches in Southern regions of Brazil, the frequency of serum antibodies was estimated in 89 samples taken during 2005 and 2006. All the penguins were negative for the presence of antibodies against NDV by hemagglutination inhibition test and to APV by indirect ELISA. The reactivity was similar to the positives controls using ELISA kit for the IBDV made in the chickens in 50 samples. This reactivity also was demonstrated in 42 samples using agar gel immunodiffusion. No clinical signs related to IBDV infection were observed. The results indicated the absence of infection by NDV and APV but...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Magellanic penguins; Antibodies; Newcastle disease virus; Infectious bursal disease virus; Avian poxvirus.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000400008
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Study of bacteria isolated from the foot pad of Spheniscus magellanicus with and without bumblefoot 45
Osório,L.G.; Xavier,M.O.; Ladeira,S.R.L.; Silva Filho,R.P.; Faria,R.O.; Vargas,G.D'Á.; Cabana,A.L.; Mello,J.R.B.; Meireles,M.C.A..
The bumblefoot or pododermatitis is among the diseases with the highest morbidity in Magellanic penguins, sometimes evolving to septicemia and death. Therefore, this study aimed to relate the main species involved in the disorder, as well as the in vitro susceptibility profile of the microorganisms against routine antimicrobial usage in Veterinary Medicine. During two years in vivo material was harvested from 200 footpads (n=100 animals) for microbiological analysis and in vitro susceptibility tests against the Antibiotic enrofloxacin, streptomycin, penicillin and cephalosporin. Bacteria have been identified both as part of permanent and transient microbiota, also being associated to 100% of the pododermatitis cases. The most prevalent genus were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pododermatitis; Magellanic penguins; Bacterial susceptibility.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352013000100008
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