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Application of statistical experimental methods to optimize medium for exopolymer production by newly isolated Halobacterium sp. SM5 Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Lungmann,Patcharee; Choorit,Wanna; Prasertsan,Poonsuk.
The study investigated on medium optimization for production of exopolymer by a newly isolated bacterium, Halobacterium sp. SM5, using the mixture design and response surface method. The mixture experiment was designed by setting five parameters at the lowest and highest of concentrations: pseudo components design containing 0.15-0.25 glucose, 0.15-0.25 yeast extract, 0.35-0.45 MgSO4·7H2O, 0.1-0.2 vitamin casamino acid and 0.02-0.06 KCl. The results of the mixture design revealed that the effect of nutrients or elements on the exopolymer produced by the strain SM5 were in the order of MgSO4·7H2O > yeast extract > vitamin casamino acid > KCl > glucose, respectively. The suitable medium recipe for enhancement the exopolymer production was 7.43...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Exopolymer; Halophilic bacteria; Medium optimization; Mixture design; Response surface method.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582007000100001
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Enhanced exoinulinase production from Kluyveromyces marxianus YS-1 using response surface methodology BABT
Singh,Ram Sarup; Lotey,Shveta.
Optimization of critical medium components for exoinulinase production by Kluyveromyces marxianus YS-1 at shake-flask was investigated using response surface methodology (RSM) based on a central composite rotatable design (CCRD). A five-level with five factors CCRD was used to evaluate the influence of related factors including concentration of inulin, meat extract, calcium chloride, sodium dodecyl sulphate and medium pH. Optimum values obtained by RSM were 2% inulin, 2.17% meat extract, 0.65 mM calcium chloride, 0.10 mM sodium dodecyl sulphate and pH 5.5. Optimized medium projected a theoretical exoinulinase production of 63.61 IU/mL and biomass yield of 0.965 (OD600/10). Multiple correlation coefficient R was 0.9976 and 0.9605 for exoinulinase production...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Kluyveromyces marxianus; Exoinulinase; Medium optimization; Central composite rotatable design; Response surface methodology.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132010000500002
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Enhanced production of dimethyl phthalate-degrading strain Bacillus sp. QD14 by optimizing fermentation medium Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Mo,Jixian; Wang,Zhigang; Xu,Weihui; Li,Shanshan; Yu,Zhidan.
Background Integrated statistical experimental designs were applied to optimize the medium constituents for the production of a dimethyl phthalate (DMP)-degrading strain Bacillus sp. QD14 in shake-flask cultures. A Plackett-Burman design (PBD) was applied to screen for significant factors, followed by the Steepest Ascent Method (SAM) to find the nearest region of maximum response. A Box-Behnken design (BBD) of the Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was conducted to optimize the final levels of the medium components. Results After the regression equation and response surface contour plots were analyzed, the concentrations of glucose, corn meal and NaCl were found to significantly influence the biomass of DMP-degrading bacteria. A combination of 22.88 g/L of...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Bacillus; Box-Behnken design; Dimethyl phthalate; Medium optimization; Plackett-Burman design.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582015000300016
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Isolation and characterization of an Ashbya gossypii mutant for improved riboflavin production BJM
Wei,Shiping; Hurley,James; Jiang,Zhenglong; Wang,Siwen; Wang,Yuanyuan.
The use of the filamentous fungus, Ashbya gossypii, to improve riboflavin production at an industrial scale is described in this paper. A riboflavin overproducing strain was isolated by ultraviolet irradiation. Ten minutes after spore suspensions of A. gossypii were irradiated by ultraviolet light, a survival rate of 5.5% spores was observed, with 10% of the surviving spores giving rise to riboflavin-overproducing mutants. At this time point, a stable mutant of the wild strain was isolated. Riboflavin production of the mutant was two fold higher than that of the wild strain in flask culture. When the mutant was growing on the optimized medium, maximum riboflavin production could reach 6.38 g/l. It has even greater promise to increase its riboflavin...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Riboflavin; Ashbya gossypii; Ultraviolet irradiation; Medium optimization.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000200003
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Optimization of medium composition for transglutaminase production by a Brazilian soil Streptomyces sp. Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Macedo,Juliana Alves; Sette,Lara Durães; Sato,Hélia Harumi.
Finding a new microbial source of transglutaminase (MTGase) and the study of the medium composition for MTGase production were the goals of this work. A total of 200 actinomycete-like strains were isolated from Brazilian soil samples and two of them named T10b and P20 were selected based on their ability to produce 0.15 U.mL-1 and 0.25 U.mL-1 of MTGase, respectively. Strain P20 was chosen to continue the study and was identified as Streptomyces sp. In order to optimize the MTGase activity, modifications of the usual media composition described for enzyme production were tested. The strategy adopted was: (1) screening experiment for the best carbon and nitrogen sources; (2) fractional factorial design (FFD) to elucidate the key ingredients in the media (the...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Central composite design; Fractional factorial design; Medium optimization; Microbial transglutaminase; Streptomyces sp. P20.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582007000400014
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Optimization of nutrition factors on chitinase production from a newly isolated Chitiolyticbacter meiyuanensis SYBC-H1 BJM
Hao,Zhikui; Cai,Yujie; Liao,Xiangru; Zhang,Xiaoli; Fang,Zhiyou; Zhang,Dabing.
The present study reports statistical medial optimization for chitinase production by a novel bacterial strain isolated from soil recently, which the name Chitinolyticbacter meiyuanensis SYBC-H1 is proposed. A sequential statistical methodology comprising of Plackett-Burman and response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to enhance the fermentative production of chitinase, in which inulin was firstly used as an effective carbon source. As a result, maximum chitinase activity of 5.17 U/mL was obtained in the optimized medium, which was 15.5-fold higher than that in the basal medium. The triplicate verification experiments were performed under the optimized nutrients levels which indicated that it well agreed with the predicted value.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chitinase; Medium optimization; Response surface method; Inulin; Chitinolyticbacter meiyuanensis SYBC-H1.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100019
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Optimization of zofimarin production by an endophytic fungus, Xylaria sp. Acra L38 BJM
Chaichanan,Jirapan; Wiyakrutta,Suthep; Pongtharangkul,Thunyarat; Isarangkul,Duangnate; Meevootisom,Vithaya.
To optimize the medium for high zofimarin production, sucrose maltose, glucose, tryptone and peptone were used in an orthogonal array design experiment, where the highest value of zofimarin produced was 25.6 µg/mL. This value was about 3 times higher than that obtained with Czapek yeast extract (CzYE) culture medium. A study with Plackett-Burman design showed that sucrose, maltose, glucose and NaNO3 were significant factors in zofimarin production. Further studies using central composite design (CCD) showed the significance of glucose and the interactions of these critical components affecting zofimarin production. Multiple regression analysis of the data yielded a poor fit as shown by the mismatch of the model with these variable factors. When a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zofimarin; Secondary metabolite; Medium optimization; Statistical methods; Endophytic fungus.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000100042
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Optimizing a culture medium for biomass and phenolic compounds production using Ganoderma lucidum BJM
Zárate-Chaves,Carlos Andrés; Romero-Rodríguez,María Camila; Niño-Arias,Fabián Camilo; Robles-Camargo,Jorge; Linares-Linares,Melva; Rodríguez-Bocanegra,María Ximena; Gutiérrez-Rojas,Ivonne.
The present work was aimed at optimizing a culture medium for biomass production and phenolic compounds by using Ganoderma lucidum. The culture was optimized in two stages; a Plackett-Burman design was used in the first one for identifying key components in the medium and a central composite design was used in the second one for optimizing their concentration. Both responses (biomass and phenolic compounds) were simultaneously optimized by the latter methodology regarding desirability, and the optimal concentrations obtained were 50.00 g/L sucrose, 13.29 g/L yeast extract and 2.99 g/L olive oil. Maximum biomass production identified in these optimal conditions was 9.5 g/L and that for phenolic compounds was 0.0452 g/L, this being 100% better than that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Medium optimization; Ganoderma lucidum; Plackett-Burman; Central composite design; Phenolic compounds.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000100032
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Production and properties of the cellulase-free xylanase from Thermomyces lanuginosus IOC-4145 BJM
Damaso,Mônica Caramez Triches; Andrade,Carolina M.M. Carvalho; Pereira Jr,Nei.
In recent years, xylanases have expanded their use in many processing industries, such as pulp and paper, food and textile. Thermomyces lanuginosus IOC-4145 was able to produce a very high level of cellulase-free xylanase in shaken cultures using corncob as substrate (500 U/mL). An optimization of the medium composition in submerged fermentation was carried out aiming at a low cost medium composition for enzyme production. Statistical experiment design was employed for this purpose, pointing out corncob as the most important parameter, which affects enzyme production. Additionally, the influence of several chemicals on xylanase activity was investigated in the crude extract. A slight stimulation of the enzyme (5-15%) was achieved with NaCl and urea, both...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Xylanases; Thermomyces lanuginosus; Corncob; Submerged fermentation; Medium optimization.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822002000400011
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Production of alkaline protease from Cellulosimicrobium cellulans BJM
Ferracini-Santos,Luciana; Sato,Hélia H..
Cellulosimicrobium cellulans is one of the microorganisms that produces a wide variety of yeast cell wall-degrading enzymes, β-1,3-glucanase, protease and chitinase. Dried cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae were used as carbon and nitrogen source for cell growth and protease production. The medium components KH2PO4, KOH and dried yeast cells showed a significant effect (p<0.05) on the factorial fractional design. A second design was prepared using two factors: pH and percentage of dried yeast cells. The results showed that the culture medium for the maximum production of protease was 0.2 g/l of MgSO4.7H2O, 2.0 g/l of (NH4)2SO4 and 8% of dried yeast cells in 0.15M phosphate buffer at pH 8.0. The maximum alkaline protease production was 7.0 ± 0.27 U/ml...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Response surface; Medium optimization; Alkaline protease; Cellulosimicrobium cellulans; Actinomycete.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000100008
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Statistical optimization of kojic acid production by a UV-induced mutant strain of Aspergillus terreus BJM
Shakibaie,Mojtaba; Ameri,Atefeh; Ghazanfarian,Roya; Adeli-Sardou,Mahboubeh; Amirpour-Rostami,Sahar; Torkzadeh-Mahani,Masoud; Imani,Mehdi; Forootanfar,Hamid.
ABSTRACT The ability of four Aspergillus strains for biosynthesis of kojic acid was evaluated among which Aspergillus terreus represented the highest level (2.21 g/L) of kojic acid production. Improvement kojic acid production ability of A. terreus by random mutagenesis using different exposure time to ultraviolet light (5–40 min) was then performed to obtain a suitable mutant of kojic acid production (designated as C5-10, 7.63 g/L). Thereafter, design of experiment protocol was employed to find medium components (glucose, yeast extract, KH2PO4 (NH4)2SO4, and pH) influences on kojic acid production by the C5-10 mutant. A 25-1 fractional factorial design augmented to central composite design showed that glucose, yeast extract, and KH2PO4 were the most...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Kojic acid; Aspergillus terreus; UV mutagenesis; Medium optimization.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400865
Registros recuperados: 11
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