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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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Li,Y.H.; Yang,Y.; Yan,Y.T.; Xu,L.W.; Ma,H.Y.; Shao,Y.X.; Cao,C.J.; Wu,X.; Qi,M.J.; Wu,Y.Y.; Chen,R.; Hong,Y.; Tan,X.H.; Yang,L.. |
Occupational noise-induced hearing loss (ONIHL) is a prevalent occupational disorder that impairs auditory function in workers exposed to prolonged noise. However, serum microRNA expression in ONIHL subjects has not yet been studied. We aimed to compare the serum microRNA expression profiles in male workers of ONIHL subjects and controls. MicroRNA microarray analysis revealed that four serum microRNAs were differentially expressed between controls (n=3) and ONIHL subjects (n=3). Among these microRNAs, three were upregulated (hsa-miR-3162-5p, hsa-miR-4484, hsa-miR-1229-5p) and one was downregulated (hsa-miR-4652-3p) in the ONIHL group (fold change >1.5 and Pbon value <0.05). Real time quantitative PCR was conducted for validation of the microRNA... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MicroRNA; Noise-induced hearing loss; Serum; MiR-1229-5p; MAPK1. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000300601 |
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Bae,Seunghee; Lim,Kyung Mi; Cha,Hwa Jun; An,In-Sook; Lee,Jeong Pyo; Lee,Kwang Sik; Lee,Ghang Tai; Lee,Kun Kook; Jung,Ho Jung; Ahn,Kyu Joong; An,Sungkwan. |
BACKGROUND: Accumulating evidence indicates that reactive oxygen species (ROS) are an important etiological factor for the induction of dermal papilla cell senescence and hair loss, which is also known alopecia. Arctiin is an active lignin isolated from Arctium lappa and has anti-inflammation, anti-microbial, and anti-carcinogenic effects. In the present study, we found that arctiin exerts anti-oxidative effects on human hair dermal papilla cells (HHDPCs). RESULTS: To better understand the mechanism, we analyzed the level of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced cytotoxicity, cell death, ROS production and senescence after arctiin pretreatment of HHDPCs. The results showed that arctiin pretreatment significantly inhibited the H2O2-induced reduction in cell... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Dermal papilla cell; Senescence; Cell death; MicroRNA; Arctiin. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100073 |
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Wu,C-W.; Biggar,K.K.; Storey,K.B.. |
An important disease among human metabolic disorders is type 2 diabetes mellitus. This disorder involves multiple physiological defects that result from high blood glucose content and eventually lead to the onset of insulin resistance. The combination of insulin resistance, increased glucose production, and decreased insulin secretion creates a diabetic metabolic environment that leads to a lifetime of management. Appropriate models are critical for the success of research. As such, a unique model providing insight into the mechanisms of reversible insulin resistance is mammalian hibernation. Hibernators, such as ground squirrels and bats, are excellent examples of animals exhibiting reversible insulin resistance, for which a rapid increase in body weight... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Metabolic depression; T2DM; PPAR-γ; MicroRNA; Glucose transport; Akt. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000100001 |
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Tantawy,Marwa; Elzayat,Mariam G.; Yehia,Dina; Taha,Hala. |
Abstract Understanding pediatric brain tumor biology is essential to help on disease stratification, and to find novel markers for early diagnosis. MicroRNA (miRNA) expression has been linked to clinical outcomes and tumor biology. Here, we aimed to detect the expression of different miRNAs in different pediatric brain tumor subtypes to discover biomarkers for early detection and develop novel therapies. Expression of 82 miRNAs was detected in 120 pediatric brain tumors from fixed-formalin paraffin-embedded tissues, low-grade glioma, high-grade glioma, ependymoma, and medulloblastoma, using quantitative real-time PCR. Low-expression of miR-221, miR-9, and miR-181c/d and over-expression of miR-101, miR-222, miR-139, miR-1827, and miR-34c was found in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MicroRNA; Pediatric; Central nervous system tumors. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018000100027 |
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Yin,Wanzhong; Wang,Ping; Wang,Xin; Song,Wenzhi; Cui,Xiangyan; Yu,Hong; Zhu,Wei. |
Multidrug resistance (MDR) poses a serious impediment to the success of chemotherapy for laryngeal cancer. To identify microRNAs and mRNAs associated with MDR of human laryngeal cancer Hep-2 cells, we developed a multidrug-resistant human laryngeal cancer subline, designated Hep-2/v, by exposing Hep-2 cells to stepwise increasing concentrations of vincristine (0.02-0.96'µM). Microarray assays were performed to compare the microRNA and mRNA expression profiles of Hep-2 and Hep-2/v cells. Compared to Hep-2 cells, Hep-2/v cells were more resistant to chemotherapy drugs (∼45-fold more resistant to vincristine, 5.1-fold more resistant to cisplatin, and 5.6-fold more resistant to 5-fluorouracil) and had a longer doubling time (42.33±1.76 vs 28.75±1.12'h,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Multidrug resistance; Laryngeal cancer; Hep-2 cells; MRNA; MicroRNA. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000600546 |
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Palmero,Edenir Inês; Campos,Silvana Gisele P de; Campos,Marcelo; Souza,Naiara C Nogueira de; Guerreiro,Ismael Dale C.; Carvalho,Andre L.; Marques,Marcia Maria C.. |
MicroRNAs are key regulators of various fundamental biological processes and, although representing only a small portion of the genome, they regulate a much larger population of target genes. Mature microRNAs (miRNAs) are single-stranded RNA molecules of 20-23 nucleotide (nt) length that control gene expression in many cellular processes. These molecules typically reduce the stability of mRNAs, including those of genes that mediate processes in tumorigenesis, such as inflammation, cell cycle regulation, stress response, differentiation, apoptosis and invasion. MicroRNA targeting is mostly achieved through specific base-pairing interactions between the 5' end ('seed' region) of the miRNA and sites within coding and untranslated regions (UTRs) of mRNAs;... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MicroRNA; Cancer; Genetic alteration; Epigenetic alteration; Therapeutic application. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000300001 |
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Hu,Jia; Zhou,Wei; Zhou,Zhiming; Yang,Qian; Xu,Junfeng; Dong,Wanli. |
In this study, we aimed to explore the relationship among miR-22, deep cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), and post-stroke depression (PSD) 1 month after ischemic stroke. We consecutively recruited 257 patients with first-ever and recurrent acute cerebral infarction and performed PSD diagnosis in accordance with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV criteria for depression. Clinical information, assessments of stroke severity, and imaging data were recorded on admission. We further detected plasma miR-22 using quantitative PCR and analyzed the relationship among miR-22, clinical data, and PSD using SPSS 23.0 software. Logistic regression showed that deep (OR=1.845, 95%CI: 1.006-3.386, P=0.047) and brain stem CMBs (OR=2.652, 95%CI: 1.110–6.921, P=0.040), as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Depression; MicroRNA; Stroke; Cerebral microbleeds; Magnetic resonance imaging. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2020000500611 |
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Zanette,D.L.; Rivadavia,F.; Molfetta,G.A.; Barbuzano,F.G.; Proto-Siqueira,R.; Falcão,R.P.; Zago,M.A.; Silva-Jr,W.A.. |
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small endogenous RNAs that play important regulatory roles by targeting mRNAs for cleavage or translational repression. miRNAs act in diverse biological processes including development, cell growth, apoptosis, and hematopoiesis, suggesting their association with cancer. We determined the miRNA expression profile of chronic and acute lymphocytic leukemias (CLL and ALL) using the TaqMan® MicroRNA Assays Human Panel (Applied Biosystems). Pooled leukemia samples were compared to pooled CD19+ samples from healthy individuals (calibrator) by the 2-DDCt method. Total RNA input was normalized based on the Ct values obtained for hsa-miR-30b. The five most highly expressed miRNAs were miR-128b, miR-204, miR-218, miR-331, and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Non-coding RNA; MicroRNA; Hematopoietic malignancies; Leukemia; MiR-331. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007001100003 |
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Vieira,A.S.; Dogini,D.B.; Lopes-Cendes,I.. |
Protein coding sequences represent only 2% of the human genome. Recent advances have demonstrated that a significant portion of the genome is actively transcribed as non-coding RNA molecules. These non-coding RNAs are emerging as key players in the regulation of biological processes, and act as "fine-tuners" of gene expression. Neurological disorders are caused by a wide range of genetic mutations, epigenetic and environmental factors, and the exact pathophysiology of many of these conditions is still unknown. It is currently recognized that dysregulations in the expression of non-coding RNAs are present in many neurological disorders and may be relevant in the mechanisms leading to disease. In addition, circulating non-coding RNAs are emerging as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MicroRNA; Gene regulation; Molecular biomarkers. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000800301 |
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Registros recuperados: 14 | |
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