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Registros recuperados: 269 | |
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SILVA, J. B.; FAGUNDES, G. M.; SOARES, J. P. G.; FONSECA, A. H.; MUIR, J. P.. |
Health and production management strategies influence environmental impacts of dairies. The objective of this paper was to measure risk factors on health and production parameters on six organic and conventional bovine, caprine, and ovine dairy herds in southeastern Brazil over six consecutive years (2006?2011). The organic operations had lower milk production per animal (P≤0.05), lower calf mortality (P≤0.05), less incidence of mastitis (P≤0.05), fewer rates of spontaneous abortions (P≤0.05), and reduced ectoparasite loads (P≤0.05) compared to conventional herds and flocks. Organic herds, however, had greater prevalence of internal parasitism (P≤0.05) than conventional herds. In all management... |
Tipo: Separatas |
Palavras-chave: Brasil; Produção leiteira; Leite; Leite de cabra; Gado leiteiro; Cabra leiteira; Ovelha; Desenvolvimento sustentável; Milk production; Milk; Goat milk; Sheep; Sustainable development; Brazil. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/990775 |
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Aliczki, Katalin; Mandi-Nagy, Daniel; Nyars, Levente; Papp, Gergely. |
A 2006–2009 közötti időszakban a tej fogyasztói ára Magyarországon volt a legmagasabb. A fogyasztói árak közötti árkülönbségek mögött számos tényező húzódik meg: az áfatartalom, a kereskedelmi láncok árpolitikája, a feldolgozói ár és végül a termelőknek fizetett felvásárlási ár. Az áfa mértéke alapvetően makrogazdasági adottság, egy adott ország gazdaságpolitikájának függvénye. Az EU régi tagállamaiban a kiskereskedelmi láncokkal kialakult kapcsolatrendszer és a piaci kultúra évtizedes fejlődés eredménye. Ezzel szemben a kelet-európai élelmiszerpiac szereplőire valósággal rászakadt az új típusú, tőke intenzív kiskereskedelem, ami a korábban megszokotthoz képest alárendelt helyzetbe hozta az értékesítési láncban a beszállítókat, a termelőket. A... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Tej; Tejtermékek; Termelői és fogyasztói árak; Milk; Dairy products; Producer and consumer prices; Agribusiness; Agricultural Finance; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99136 |
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Voneki, Eva; Papp, Gergely. |
Az állattenyésztési ágazatok kilátásai nem biztatóak a tartósan magas takarmányárak, a vertikálisan kevésbé szervezett, a termékpálya szakaszai közötti laza kapcsolat miatt, ami a legfontosabb felvevőpiacok szervezetlenségére is visszavezethető. A magyarországi állattartók érdemben nem képesek befolyásolni sem a világpiacon, sem az Európai Unió piacán zajló folyamatokat, így kénytelenek a réspiacokat kitöltve alkalmazkodni. Különböző modellváltozataink szerint a szarvasmarha-állomány 680-731 ezer egyed, a tejelőtehén-állomány 266-269 ezer egyed között alakulhat 2013-ban. Továbbra is elsősorban a húshasznú egyedek számának növekedésére lehet számítani. A tejtermelés 2010-ben várhatóan kitölti a nemzeti kvótát. Tej- és tejtermék-kivitelben főként a... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Szarvasmarha; Tej; Juh; Piac; Kilátások; Beef; Milk; Sheep; Market; Prospects; Agribusiness; Livestock Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57735 |
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CARVALHO FILHO, O. M. de; MITERNIQUE, S.; CARON, P.; HOLANDA NETO, J.; CERDAN, C. T.. |
Trata sobre a evolução da bacia leiteira, a evolução dos sistemas agropecuários e os sistemas de produção. A tipologia estrutural, os pequenos produtores de leite; estratégias e práticas dos pequenos produtores de leite , mudanças importantes no sistema tecnológico; tipologia funcional dos pequenos produtores de leite, práticas comuns aos produtores da região, manejo das pastagens e da palma forrageira, a silagem de milho; o manejo do rebanho e o melhoramento genético. |
Tipo: Documentos (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Pequena propriedade; Sergipe; Semi-árido; Production; Semi-arid region.; Produção animal; Leite; Produção.; Animal production; Milk; Small farms.. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/134198 |
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Marion Filho, Pascoal Jose; Fagundes, Jones de Oliveira; Schumacher, Gabriela. |
This article evaluates the evolution of productivity, specialization and concentration of milk production in microregions of Rio Grande do Sul in the period 1990 to 2009. Productivity is measured by the ratio between milk production and the number of cows milked, the specialization is calculated from the location quotient (QL) and concentration is determined by the location Gini (GL), according to the geographical division of microregions of IBGE. The survey results showed that increases productivity, specialization and concentration in milk production, with emphasis on microregions of Três Passos, with QL equal to 2,33 in 2008, and Passo Fundo, with productivity of 4.197 liters/cow in 2009. The location Gini also showed a significant growth in the period... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Milk; Productivity; Location Quotient; Location Gini; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/121297 |
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Ling, K. Charles. |
The rationale for compensating dairy cooperatives for the costs incurred in balancing milk supply for the fluid market is examined. A reserve-balancing pool is proposed to facilitate deducting supply-balancing service credit from a marketwide producer pool and making payment to cooperatives for providing the services. The volume of necessary reserves maintained for the fluid market determines the size of the reserve-balancing pool. A dairy cooperative qualifies for pool payment based on the volume of milk delivered for fluid uses and on the volume of necessary reserves actually balanced. An alternative qualification is to allocate the volume of necessary reserves each cooperative has to balance according to a cooperative's market share of milk for fluid... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Cooperative; Milk; Reserve-balancing pool; Seasonality; Manufacturing costs; Marketwide services; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 1985 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/50731 |
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SCHNETTLER,Berta; VELÁSQUEZ,Carlos; MIRANDA,Horacio; LOBOS,Germán; ORELLANA,Ligia; SEPÚLVEDA,José; MIRANDA,Edgardo; ADASME-BERRÍOS,Cristian; GRUNERT,Klaus. |
AbstractWith the aim of comparing the acceptance of milk obtained from cloned, genetically modified (GM) and conventionally bred cows among working adults and university students, and identifying and characterizing typologies among both subsamples in terms of their preferences, a survey was applied to 400 people in southern Chile, distributed using a simple allocation among the subsamples. Using a conjoint analysis, it was found that consumers preferred milk from a conventional cow. Using a cluster analysis, in both subsamples two segments sensitive to production technology were identified. Rejection of cloning was greatest among university students, whereas a higher proportion of working adults rejected GM. The segments differed in terms of area of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal cloning; GM animals; Milk; Developing countries; Consumer acceptance. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612015000300570 |
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Shundo,Luzia; Sabino,Myrna. |
During 2002 and 2003, a total of 107 samples of raw, pasteurized and ultrahigh treated temperature (UHT) milk commercialized in the cities of São Paulo and Marília (SP) were analyzed for the presence of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1). AFM1 was detected in 79 (73.8%) of milk samples, ranging from <0.02 to 0.26 mug/L.The samples were analyzed using an immunoaffinity column for cleanup and a thin layer chromatography for determining AFM1. The parameters, such as recovery, repeatibility, detection and quantification limit were evaluated to optimize this method (in-house). Based on spiked samples, the recovery values ranged from 85.83 to 73.86% at levels of 0.010-0.50 mug/L, respectively, and the relative standard deviation for repeatibility ranged from 7.73 to 2.08%.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Milk; Aflatoxin M1; Thin layer chromatography; Immunoaffinity column. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822006000200013 |
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POLASTRINI, A.; PEDROZA FILHO, M. X.. |
O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar o perfil da cadeia de valor do leite de Palmas-TO, identificando gargalos e buscando estratégias para o upgrading dos produtores. Para isso, foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica e documental para obtenção de dados secundários e aplicação de entrevistas semiestruturadas à 65 atores da cadeia para coleta de dados primários. A amostragem foi sequencial orientada. A cadeia é pouco especializada, heterogênea, os produtores idosos e com baixa escolaridade, as propriedades pequenas e a mão de obra familiar. A comercialização é informal em 77,5% das propriedades e o principal produto comercializado é o leite. Os principais gargalos da cadeia estão relacionados ao baixo nível tecnológico, sendo multifatoriais. As estratégias de... |
Tipo: Artigo de periódico |
Palavras-chave: Diferenciação; Especialização; Palmas-TO; Agricultura Familiar; Produtor; Leite; Family farms; Milk. |
Ano: 2022 |
URL: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1151558 |
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Registros recuperados: 269 | |
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