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| Registros recuperados: 21 | |
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| Duperron, Sebastien; Pottier, Marie-anne; Leger, Nelly; Gaudron, Sylvie M.; Puillandre, Nicolas; Le Prieur, Stephanie; Sigwart, Julia D.; Ravaux, Juliette; Zbinden, Magali. |
| Although most chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) are shallow-water molluscs, diverse species also occur in deep-sea habitats. We investigated the feeding strategies of two species, Leptochiton boucheti and Nierstraszella lineata, recovered on sunken wood sampled in the western Pacific, close to the Vanuatu Islands. The two species display distinctly different associations with bacterial partners. Leptochiton boucheti harbours Mollicutes in regions of its gut epithelium and has no abundant bacterium associated with its gill. Nierstraszella lineata displays no dense gut-associated bacteria, but harbours bacterial filaments attached to its gill epithelium, related to the Deltaproteobacteria symbionts found in gills of the wood-eating limpet Pectinodonta sp.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sunken wood; Polyplacophora; Symbiosis; Mollicutes; Deltaproteobacteria; Deep-sea ecology. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00138/24933/23035.pdf |
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| NASCIMENTO-ROCHA,JOSEFA M.; OLIVEIRA FILHO,BENEDITO D. DE; ARNHOLD,EMANNUEL; PÔRTO,REGIANI N.G.; LIMA,SVETLANA F.; GAMBARINI,MARIA LUCIA. |
| ABSTRACT Potential risk factors for Ureaplasma diversum in the vaginal mucus of 1,238 dairy cows were included in a multivariate logistic regression model, based on the cow level (i.e., granular vulvovaginitis [+GVV], yearly milk production [4500 kg or more], pregnancy, predominance of Bos taurus [+Bos Taurus], score of corporal condition [at least 2.5], concomitant positivity for Escherichia coli [+E.coli]), and farm level i.e., milking room hygiene (-Milking room), dunghill location, and replacement female). Ureaplasma diversum was present in 41.1% of the samples. Independent risk factors for U. diversum were +GVV (odds ratio [OR], 1.31); +Mycoplasma spp (OR, 5.67); yearly milk production (4500 kg or more) (OR, 1.99); +Bos taurus (OR, 1.68); +E. coli... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dairy cow; Exposure factors; Genital ureaplasmosis; Mollicutes. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000401779 |
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| Nascimento,ER; Pereira,VLA; Nascimento,MGF; Barreto,ML. |
| Avian mycoplasmas occur in a variety of bird species. The most important mycoplasmas for chickens and turkeys are Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG), M. synoviae (MS), and M. meleagridis. Besides, M. iowe (MI) is an emerging pathogen in turkeys, but of little concern for chickens. Mycoplasmas are bacteria that lack cell wall and belong to the class Mollicutes. Although they have been considered extracellular agents, scientists admit nowadays that some of them are obligatory intracellular microorganisms, whereas all other mycoplasmas are considered facultative intracellular organisms. Their pathogenic mechanism for disease include adherence to host target cells, mediation of apoptosis, innocent bystander damage to host cell due to intimate membrane contact,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Airsacculitis; Diagnosis; Mycoplasma; Mollicutes; Poultry. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000100001 |
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| Suaste Dzul, Alba Priscilia. |
| Durante el 2010, en el municipio de Nopaltepec, Estado de México, se han observado síntomas de amarillamiento, mosaico, proliferación, deformación de frutos y engrosamiento del cladodio en nopal tunero, algunos de estos síntomas se ha atribuido a la infección por fitoplasmas y otros son característicos de virus. Los estudios moleculares han sido incipientes para demostrar esta asociación, pues no se incluyen pruebas biológicas que determinen esto. Por lo tanto, los objetivos de esta investigación fue determinar la presencia de virus en muestras de nopal con el síndrome de engrosamiento del cladodio por medio del análisis del RNA bicatenario, microscopía electrónica, transmisión mecánica y RT-PCR, por otro lado, detectar mediante la Reacción en Cadena de la... |
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Palavras-chave: Nopal; Virus elongados; Microscopía electrónica de transmisión; Mollicutes; PCR anidada; RFLP-PCR; Gen 16S rRNA; Fitopatología; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/629 |
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| Sobarzo Aguayo,Gustavo; Martínez Tagle,María Angélica; Vidal Alvarez,Roberto; Martínez Torrens,María Cristina; Avendaño Carvajal,Luis Fidel. |
| La contaminación de los cultivos celulares por Mollicutes es un hecho frecuente en los laboratorios, reportándose hasta un 80% de cultivos contaminados, lo que resulta en ensayos experimentales poco confiables y en productos biológicos poco seguros. Los objetivos del presente estudio fueron: estimar la frecuencia de micoplasmas como contaminantes de cultivos celulares y analizar la eficiencia de un ensayo de PCR que emplea como ADN blanco al gen 16S rARN de los Mollicutes. Se estudiaron 39 cultivos celulares, representativos de las líneas celulares más utilizadas y 17 cultivos celulares primarios, recibidos para análisis de contaminación, entre julio y diciembre de 2005. Se detectaron micoplasmas en 18/39 (46,2%) cultivos de líneas celulares, mientras que... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mollicutes; Contaminación; Cultivos celulares. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0325-29572006000400012 |
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| Nome,Claudia; Magalhães,Paulo César; Oliveira,Elizabeth; Nome,Sergio; Laguna,Irma Graciela. |
| Maize plants infected with Spiroplasma kunkelii show symptoms similar to that of plants in a magnesium-deficient soil, and it has been shown that the spiroplasma alters the plants' magnesium absorption. In the current study we compared changes associated to either spiroplasma infection, two soil magnesium levels and their combinations. Plant symptoms were recorded and correlated with transmission electron microscopy observations. Plants grown on a high magnesium treatment showed no macroscopical alterations nor organelle ultrastructural alterations, while plants on a low magnesium treatment showed macroscopical vein yellowing and, ultrastructurally, they had most chloroplasts and mitochondrial membranes altered. Infected plants on a low magnesium treatment... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Mollicutes; Cytopathology; Plant pathogen; Magnesium deficiency. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0327-95452009000200008 |
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| Arraes,Fabricio B.M.; Carvalho,Maria José A. de; Maranhão,Andrea Q.; Brígido,Marcelo M.; Pedrosa,Fábio O.; Felipe,Maria Sueli S.. |
| The annotation and comparative analyses of the genomes of Mycoplasma synoviae and Mycoplasma hyopneumonie, as well as of other Mollicutes (a group of bacteria devoid of a rigid cell wall), has set the grounds for a global understanding of their metabolism and infection mechanisms. According to the annotation data, M. synoviae and M. hyopneumoniae are able to perform glycolytic metabolism, but do not possess the enzymatic machinery for citrate and glyoxylate cycles, gluconeogenesis and the pentose phosphate pathway. Both can synthesize ATP by lactic fermentation, but only M. synoviae can convert acetaldehyde to acetate. Also, our genome analysis revealed that M. synoviae and M. hyopneumoniae are not expected to synthesize polysaccharides, but they can take... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mollicutes; Mycoplasma; Metabolism; Comparative genomics. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000200004 |
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| Costa,Rodrigo Véras da; Silva,Dagma Dionísia da; Cota,Luciano Viana; Campos,Leonardo José Motta; Almeida,Rodrigo Estavam Munhoz de; Bernardes,Fernanda Pinheiro. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the incidence of corn stunt disease and its effects on the grain yield of off-season corn (Zea mays) hybrids in different sowing seasons. The experiment was conducted in three sites in the state of Tocantins, in different sowing seasons, in a randomized complete block design, with 30 hybrids (treatments) and three replicates. Corn stunt disease incidence was assessed at 80 days after emergence, varying between hybrids and sowing seasons, with a marked effect of sowing season. The most resistant hybrids were: MG652 PW, Penta VIP, MG600 PW, NS90 PRO2, LG3040 VIP3, MG580 PW, and Defender VIP. The Fórmula VIP2 hybrid was the most susceptible to corn stunt disease. The incidence of the disease increased in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Dalbulus maidis; Zea mays; Genetic resistance; Mollicutes; Phytoplasma; Spiroplasma. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102303 |
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| Durand, Lucile; Zbinden, Magali; Cueff-gauchard, Valerie; Duperron, Sebastien; Roussel, Erwan; Shillito, Bruce; Cambon-bonavita, Marie-anne. |
| Rimicaris exoculata dominates the megafauna of several Mid-Atlantic Ridge hydrothermal sites. Its gut is full of sulphides and iron-oxide particles and harbours microbial communities. Although a trophic symbiosis has been suggested, their role remains unclear. In vivo starvation experiments in pressurized vessels were performed on shrimps from Rainbow and Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse sites in order to expel the transient gut contents. Microbial communities associated with the gut of starved and reference shrimps were compared using 16S rRNA gene libraries and microscopic observations (light, transmission and scanning electron microscopy and FISH analyses). We show that the gut microbiota of shrimps from both sites included mainly Deferribacteres, Mollicutes,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Deferribacteres; Midgut epibiosis; Mollicutes; Proteobacteria; Rimicaris exoculata; Starvation experiment. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11142/7919.pdf |
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| Macêdo,A.A.M.; Oliveira,J.M.B.; Silva,B.P.; Borges,J.M.; Soares,L.B.F.; Silva,G.M.; Santos,S.B.; Mota,R.A.; Pinheiro-Júnior,J.W.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to conduct an investigation of Mycoplasma bovigenitalium and Ureaplasma diversum infections in cattle in the microregion of the Ipanema Valley, state of Pernambuco, Brazil. Vaginal swabs were collected from 355 breeding cows in reproductive age and were analyzed by multiplex PCR (mPCR) and culture. An epidemiological investigation of risk factors was performed for Mollicutes. mPCR analysis showed that, 9.29% (33/355) of the cows were positive for M. bovigenitalium and 21.69% (77/355) for U. diversum; coinfection was observed in 2.81% (10/355) of the cows. The microbiological isolation showed, 81.81% (27/33) of Mycoplasma spp. and 24.67% (19/77) of Ureaplasma spp.. The risk factors related to Mollicutes infection... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: MPCR; Mollicutes; Cows; Risk factors; Ipanema valley. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601798 |
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| Ribeiro,Luiz Fernando Caldeira; Mello,Ana Paula de Oliveira Amaral; Bedendo,Ivan Paulo; Gioria,Ricardo. |
| Begonia is a very appreciated genus of ornamental plants, of economic relevancy, having species of flowers and foliage. In commercial croppings, plants exhibiting characteristic symptoms of phytoplasma infection have been observed, such as shoot proliferation, reduced plant, size small leaves and flowers, and phyllody. Leaves were sampled and total DNA was extracted to be used in nested Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), in order to detect and identify an expected phytoplasma. The results confirmed consistently the presence of a phytoplasma associated with symptomatic plants through the amplification of a typical genomic fragment of 1.2 kb by using the universal primers R16mF2/mR1 and R16F2n/R2. The use of specific primers R16(III)F2/R1 allowed to identify... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mollicutes; Yellows; Phytopathogenic prokaryotes. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000500009 |
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| Santos,Sandra Batista dos; Nascimento,Elmiro Rosendo do; Faccini,João Luiz Horácio; Barreto,Maria Lúcia; Pereira,Virginia Léo de Almeida. |
| Mycoplasmas were searched in the ear canal flushing of 60 bovine in Brazil. The prevalence obtained was 80%. The percentages of typified species were 12.5%, for M. alkalenses; 2.1%, M. arginini; 8.35%, M. bovirhinis; 2.1%, M. bovis; 25.0%, M. conjunctivae; 14.6%, M. mycoides subsp. mycoides LC and 10.4% M. capricolum. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mollicutes; Bovine; External ear canal; Immunoperoxidase. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822009000300006 |
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| Registros recuperados: 21 | |
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