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Addition of anacardic acid as antioxidants in broiler chicken mortadella 116
ABREU,Virgínia Kelly Gonçalves; PEREIRA,Ana Lúcia Fernandes; FREITAS,Ednardo Rodrigues de; TREVISAN,Maria Teresa Salles; COSTA,José Maria Correia da.
AbstractThe effect of anacardic acid on lipid stability and coloration of chicken mortadella was investigated. Antioxidants were added to chicken mortadellas, according to the treatments: no added antioxidant, 100 ppm butylated hydroxytoluene and 50, 100, 150 and 200 ppm anacardic acid. The mortadellas were stored for 90 days at 4 °C, and the analysis of lipid oxidation and color were performed. For TBARS, there was linear reduction with increased anacardic acid. According to the means test, 200 ppm anacardic acid provided the lower TBARS values. The redness decreased during storage, and, as reported by the means test, mortadella containing 200 ppm anacardic acid had lower values. The lightness of mortadellas decreased during storage. Also in accordance...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Natural antioxidant; Lipid oxidation; Redness; Yellowness; Lightness; Storage.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612015000300539
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Antioxidant effect of mango seed extract and butylated hydroxytoluene in bologna-type mortadella during storage 116
Pereira,Ana Lúcia Fernandes; Vidal,Tatiana Fontoura; Teixeira,Marcílio Costa; Oliveira,Patrícia Freitas de; Pompeu,Roberto Cláudio Fernandes Franco; Vieira,Marieta Maria Martins; Zapata,Jorge Fernando Fuentes.
The effects of mango seed extract (MSE) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) on pH, lipid oxidation, and color of Bologna-type mortadella during refrigerated storage for 21 days were studied. Bologna-type mortadella samples were formulated to contain 0.1% MSE, 0.2% MSE, or 0.01% BHT. After 14 days of storage, the products containing MSE 0.1 or 0.2% had higher pH values than those containing BHT 0.01%. Lipid oxidation values increased with storage time but were not affected by the type of antioxidant. The highest values for color parameter L* were observed for mortadella containing BHT 0.01% after 7, 14, and 21 days of storage. Values for the color parameters a* and b* tended to decrease during mortadella storage. Products containing 0.1 or 0.2% MSE showed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Natural antioxidant; Mango seed; Lipid oxidation; Color.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000100019
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Effect of phytic acid from rice and corn on morphology, cell proliferation, apoptosis and cyclooxygenase-2 expression in swine jejunal explants 64
Silva,Elisângela Olegário da; Gerez,Juliana Rubira; Bracarense,Ana Paula Frederico Rodrigues Loureiro.
Phytic acid (IP6) is a potent antioxidant present in several natural foods. Beneficial effects on colon cancer and inflammation have been associated to IP6 in several studies, however, scarce data about the effect on small intestine are available. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different doses of IP6 from rice and corn on intestinal morphology, cellular proliferation, apoptosis and cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) expression using swine jejunal explants as experimental model. This report demonstrated that explants treated with 0.5 mM, 2.5 mM and 5 mM of IP6 from rice and 2.5 mM and 5 mM from corn showed higher villi height compared to control. Explants treated with 2.5 mM and 5 mM IP6 from rice exhibited a significant reduction on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: IP6; Natural antioxidant; Jejunum; Swine; Explants technique.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000300008
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Effects of Anthocyanin-rich Colored Potato Flakes on Lipid Oxidation, Instrumental Color Evaluation and Sensory Characteristics in Cooked Pork Sausages 19
JAYAWARDANA, Barana C.; YANAGIHARA, Maki; HAN, Kyu-Ho; FUKUSHIMA, Michihiro; SEKIKAWA, Mitsuo; SHIMADA, Kenichiro; 韓, 圭鎬; 福島, 道広; 関川, 三男; 島田, 謙一郎.
We investigated lipid oxidation, instrumental color evaluation, and sensory characteristics in cooked pork sausages containing anthocyanin rich colored potato (Solanum tuberosam cv. Shadow Queen) flakes (CPF). According to the thiobarbituric acid reactive substance values, addition of 2% CPF suppressed lipid oxidation (P < 0.05) by 80% compared to the control. The antioxidant activity of 2% CPF was comparable to the synthetic antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (0.1%) in cooked pork sausages. The L, a* values and odor, flavor, taste, texture and overall sensory quality did not significantly differ between control and 2% CPF. Overall, cooked pork sausage with 2% CPF was as acceptable to consumers as the control. Thus, the present study indicated that...
Palavras-chave: Anthocyanin; Colored potato flake; Lipid oxidation; Natural antioxidant; Pork sausage.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3842
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Fruit quality of Brazilian genotypes of feijoa at harvest and after storage 86
Amarante,Cassandro Vidal Talamini do; Souza,Alexandra Goede de; Benincá,Thalita Dal Toé; Steffens,Cristiano André.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the physicochemical attributes and vitamin C contents of fruits of five Brazilian genotypes of feijoa (Acca sellowiana), at harvest and after cold storage. The Alcântara, Mattos, Helena, and Nonante cultivars, as well as accession 2316, were studied. The assessed attributes were: fresh mass loss, titratable acidity, soluble solids contents, soluble solids contents/titratable acidity ratio, pH, skin and flesh color, texture, and vitamin C contents (skin and flesh). After storage, there were reductions of 2.9% in soluble solids contents, of 32.2% in titratable acidity, and of approximately 85% in texture attributes, besides increases of 36.3% in the soluble solids contents/titratable acidity ratio and of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acca sellowiana; Ascorbic acid; Functional food; Native fruit trees; Natural antioxidant; Postharvest; Soluble solids content.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017000900734
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Grapeseed Meal Used as Natural Antioxidant in High Fatty Acid Diets for Hubbard Broilers 89
Turcu,RP; Olteanu,M; Criste,RD; Panaite,TD; Ropotă,M; Vlaicu,PA; Drăgotoiu,D.
ABSTRACT The 7-week feeding trial evaluated the effect of 2% grapeseed meal used as natural antioxidant in the diets for slow-growing Hubbard broiler chicks, aged 14 days. The chicks were weighed individually and assigned to two groups (C and E), with 40 chicks per group, housed under conditions of temperature, humidity and light regimen according to the hybrid management guide. The basal ingredients of the conventional diet were corn, wheat, gluten, soybean meal and 2% flaxseed meal, which is rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids. Compared to the control formulation, the experimental formulation included 2% grapeseed meal, both in the growing and finishing stages. The broilers had free access to feed and water. In the end of the feeding trial, blood samples...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Grapeseed meal; Natural antioxidant; PUFA.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000200313
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Lipid and protein oxidation in the internal part of italian type salami containing basil essential oil (Ocimum basilicum L.) 116
Cichoski,Alexandre José; Cansian,Rogério Luis; Oliveira,Débora de; Gaio,Iloir; Saggirato,Adriana Galon.
Different concentrations of basil essential oil (Ocimum basilicum L.) (0.19; 0.38; 0.75; 1.87; 3.75 and 6.00 mg.g-1) were evaluated in relation to their antioxidant activity using the DPPH● radical methodology. From the IC50 obtained data, the concentrations of 0.19; 0.38; 0.75; 1.87; 3.75; 6.00 and 12.00 mg.mL-1 were applied directly to the product and these were sensorially evaluated by the test of control difference. The concentrations related to the highest acceptability (0.19; 0.38 and 0.75 mg.g-1) were tested for antioxidant activity in the internal part of Italian type salami - during the processing and after 30 days of storage, in terms of lipid and protein oxidation. The oxidation of lipids was determined using the method of TBARS. The method of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: TBARS; Carbonyl; Salami; Ocimum basilicum L; Natural antioxidant.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000200024
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OXIDATIVE AND MICROBIOLOGICAL STABILITY OF FRESH PORK SAUSAGE WITH ADDED SUN MUSHROOM POWDER 64
Stefanello,Flávia Santi; Cavalheiro,Carlos Pasqualin; Ludtke,Fernanda Luísa; Silva,Mariana dos Santos da; Fries,Leadir Lucy Martins; Kubota,Ernesto Hashime.
Consumers are becoming more aware of the toxicological implications of artificial additives in foods. Natural antioxidants, in addition to reducing the deleterious effects of lipid oxidation, are currently extremely highly valued. This study aimed to invetigate the effect of addition of sun mushroom (Agaricus blazei Murrill) powder on the oxidative and microbiological stability of pork sausage during the shelf life. This powder was used at concentrations of 0.0%, 1.0%, 2.0% and 4.0% in the sausages. Analyses of moisture, protein, ash, fat and microbiological analyses were performed on day 0. The sausages were analyzed on day 0 and every seven days in terms of pH, color, TBARS values ​​and microbiological analyses. The results of the proximal composition...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Natural antioxidant; Microbial count; Lipid oxidation; Meat product.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542015000400381
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Oxidative stability of soybean oil added to coffee husk extract (Coffea arabica L.) under accelerated storage conditions 116
RIBEIRO,Elisa Franco; JORGE,Neuza.
Abstract Several plants have been studied as potential sources of natural antioxidants for use in the food industry, especially polyphenols. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of hydroalcoholic extract from coffee husk on the oxidative stability of soybean oil when stored in an oven. Samples were maintained at a temperature of 60 °C and their oxidative stability was evaluated once every 5 days for a period of 20 days through the Rancimat equipament and analysis of peroxide value, conjugated dienes and tocopherols retention. The oxidation rate in terms of mass gain was evaluated once every 24 hours for a period of 24 days. Although the antioxidant TBHQ showed a better efficiency in the inhibition of oxidation, coffee husk extract showed a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vegetable oils; Natural antioxidant; Mass gain; Agro-industrial waste; Tocopherols.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000700005
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Pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of L-3-n-butylphthalide tablet after single and multiple oral administrations in healthy Chinese volunteers 60
Wang,Meng; Zhang,Quan-ying; Hua,Wen-yan; Huang,Ming; Zhou,Wen-jia; Lou,Kun; Peng,Yue-ying.
L-3-n-butylphthalide (L-NBP) is a naturally occurring antioxidant, which can be used for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke and vascular dementia. This study evaluated the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of L-NBP tablets in healthy Chinese volunteers. This was a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single- and multiple-dose study. Subjects were assigned to receive a single dose of L-NBP tablet at either 80, 160, 320, or 480 mg (n=40), or multiple doses of 160 mg twice daily for 7 days (n=12). Plasma samples were analyzed with LC-MS/MS. Pharmacokinetic parameters of L-NBP were calculated using non-compartmental analysis with WinNonlin software. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software. All adverse events...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: L-3-n-butylphthalide/tablets/safety; L-3-n-butylphthalide/tablets/tolerability; L-3-n-butylphthalide/tablets/pharmacokinetics; Natural antioxidant.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000300525
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Production factors affecting antioxidant peptides from tilapia processing byproducts 116
WACHIRATTANAPONGMETEE,Kwanruedee; KATEKAEW,Somporn; SAE-EAW,Amporn; THAWORNCHINSOMBUT,Supawan.
Abstract This research aimed to elucidate significant factors affecting antioxidant capacity of protein hydrolysates from tilapia processing byproducts. Effects of protein type, substrate concentration (0.4-1.2%) and time of hydrolysis (0-60 min) on antioxidant abilities were investigated. Antioxidant activity of the alkaline-aided protein hydrolysate (APH) hydrolyzed by Protease G6 at 1.2% and 60 min hydrolysis was comparable to the control (minced tilapia muscle hydrolysates) and was more effective than the myofibrillar protein and sarcoplasmic protein hydrolysates. Principal component analysis showed that the APH exert their antioxidant capacity by peroxyl radical quenching ability. These findings provide evidence that the APH from fish byproducts can...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tilapia byproducts; Myofibrillar protein; Sarcoplasmic protein; Alkaline-aided protein hydrolysate; Natural antioxidant.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000100181
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The influence of achyrocline satureioides ("Marcela") extract on the lipid oxidation of salami 116
Campagnol,Paulo Cezar Bastianello; Fries,Leadir Lucy Martins; Terra,Nelcindo Nascimento; Santos,Bibiana Alves dos; Furtado,Ariane Schmidt; Toneto,Edsom Roberto Lorenci; Campos,Rogério Manoel Lemes de.
The effect of two levels (0.5 and 1%) of hydroalcoholic extract of Achyrocline satureioides on the safety (TBARS values) and quality (pH, water activity, colour, weight loss, and sensorial attributes) of salami was evaluated. The addition of Achyrocline satureioides extract decreased TBARS values significantly during the storage of salami when compared to the control, which was elaborated without Achyrocline satureioides extract. The treatment with 1% of "Marcela" extract showed larger lipid stability than that of the lot with 0.5%, However, it presented a decrease (p < 0.05) in the sensorial acceptance. The two levels of "Marcela" extract did not influence pH, water activity, colour, and weight loss significantly. This study indicates that the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Salami; Lipid oxidation; Natural antioxidant; Marcela.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000100013
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Ultrasonic assisted extraction to obtain bioactive, antioxidant and antimicrobial compounds from marcela 65
Boeira,Caroline Pagnossim; Piovesan,Natiéli; Soquetta,Marcela Bromberger; Flores,Déborah Cristina Barcelos; Lucas,Bruna Nichelle; Barin,Juliano Smanioto; Rosa,Claudia Severo da; Terra,Nelcindo Nascimento.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of extraction conditions on bioactive compounds, as well as on antioxidant activity, and the antimicrobial activity of the extracts with the highest antioxidant characteristics. The extracts were obtained by conventional method and ultrasound-assisted extraction at various temperatures (20°C, 40°C and 60°C). Total phenolics, total flavonoids, antimicrobial activity and antioxidant activity were quantified by the methods of DPPH, FRAP, and ORAC, respectively. The conventional extraction method and ultrasound method influenced the phenolic content at all the tested temperatures. Flavonoids were not influenced by extraction methods. The antioxidant activity (DPPH) was highest in the ultrasonic method...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ultrasound; Bioactive compounds; Natural antioxidant; Achyrocline satureioides.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000600201
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