|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 27 | |
|
|
Franco, Juan Agustin; Calatrava-Requena, Javier. |
This paper analyses the process of adoption of no tillage in South-eastern Spain’s olive groves. Olive tree groves in South-eastern Spain’s mountainous areas are subject to a high risk of soil erosion, which is the main environmental problem for this crop, and have to incur in high costs of soil conservation. This results in a greater difficulty to comply with the practices required to benefit from both the single payment and agri-environmental schemes. In many high-steeped areas, farmers have opted for non-tillage practices as an alternative to other conservation practices. Using our own data from a survey carried out in 2006 among 215 olive tree farmers from the Granada Province in Southern Spain regarding the adoption of soil conservation and management... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Spanish olive groves; Soil erosion; No tillage; Crop Production/Industries; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44014 |
| |
|
|
KURIHARA, C. H.; HERNANI, L. C.. |
No Sistema Plantio Direto (SPD), o ambiente edáfico é profundamente alterado em relação ao sistema convencional de preparo do solo, que se caracteriza pelo uso intenso de implementos para o revolvimento deste. As condições encontradas em cultivos sob SPD são resultantes dos efeitos da manutenção dos resíduos sobre a superfície, do incremento do teor da matéria orgânica, da pequena movimentação ou perturbação do solo e da maior atividade de micro-organismos sobre os demais atributos físicos, químicos e biológicos. Trabalhos de pesquisa realizados em diferentes regiões do País têm demonstrado que essas alterações resultam em maior eficiência de aproveitamento dos nutrientes e da água no solo, permitindo a aplicação de fertilizantes a lanço, em superfície. A... |
Tipo: Folhetos |
Palavras-chave: No tillage; Fertilization; Adubação; Plantio Direto. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/901112 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
HERNANI, L. C.; SALTON, J. C.. |
Para identificar alternativas ao manejo intensivo com grades de discos, avaliaram-se, entre 1987 e 2003, efeitos de sistemas de manejo do solo na produtividade de soja, milho e trigo e em atributos de um Latossolo Vermelho Distroférrico muito argiloso, localizado na sede da Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste, em Dourados, MS. Os tratamentos entre 1987 e 1994 constaram de: a) sistemas de preparo de solo no verão (SP): PD - semeadura direta; ES - escarificação + gradagens niveladoras; GP - gradagem aradora + gradagens niveladoras e SI - gradagem aradora + aração com arado de aivecas + gradagens niveladoras; b) sistemas de preparo no inverno: ES, GP e PD e c) cultura de inverno: trigo e aveia preta. Em 1994, o PD passou a ser o único sistema de preparo usado no... |
Tipo: Livros |
Palavras-chave: Rotação de culturas; No tillage; Plantio Direto; Crop rotation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/870556 |
| |
|
|
Fidalski,Jonez; Auler,Pedro Antonio Martins; Beraldo,José Marcos Garrido; Marur,Celso Jamil; Faria,Rogério Teixeira de; Barbosa,Graziela Moraes de Cesare. |
The increased availability of soil water is important for the management of non-irrigated orange orchards. The objective of this study was to evaluate the availability of soil water in a Haplorthox (Rhodic Ferralsol) under different tillage systems used for orchard plantation, mulch management and rootstocks in a "Pêra" orange orchard in northwest Paraná, Brazil. An experiment in a split-split-plot design was established in 2002, in an area cultivated with Brachiaria brizantha grass in which three tillage systems (no tillage, conventional tillage and strip-tillage) were used for orchard plantation. This grass was mowed twice a year between the rows, representing two mulch managements in the split plots (no mulching and mulching in the plant rows). The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brachiaria brizantha; No tillage; Soil management; Soil texture; Time domain reflectometry. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832010000300033 |
| |
|
|
Brunetto,Gustavo; Comin,Jucinei José; Schmitt,Djalma Eugênio; Guardini,Renato; Mezzari,Célito Pescador; Oliveira,Bruno Salvador; Moraes,Marcel Pires de; Gatiboni,Luciano Colpo; Lovato,Paulo Emilio; Ceretta,Carlos Alberto. |
Successive applications of liquid swine waste to the soil can increase the contents of total organic carbon and nutrients and change acidity-related soil chemical properties. However, little information is available on the effects of swine waste application in solid form, as of swine deep-litter. The objective of this study was to evaluate alterations of organic carbon and acidity-related properties of a soil after eight years of pig slurry and deep-litter application. In the eighth year of a field experiment established in Braço do Norte, Santa Catarina (SC) on a sandy Typic Hapludalf samples were taken (layers 0-2.5; 2.5-5; 5-10; 10-15; 15-20 and 20-30 cm) from unfertilized plots and plots with pig slurry or deep-litter applications, providing the simple... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Manure; Water pH; Base saturation; Aluminum saturation; No tillage. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000500026 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Tiecher,Tales; Santos,Danilo Rheinheimer dos; Kaminski,João; Calegari,Ademir. |
The cultivation of crops with different capacity of P uptake and use under long-term soil tillage systems can affect the distribution of P cycling and inorganic forms in the soil, as a result of higher or lower use efficiency of P applied in fertilizers. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of long-term cultivation of different winter species under tillage systems on the distribution of inorganic P forms in the soil. In 1986, the experiment was initiated with six winter crops (blue lupin, hairy vetch, oat, oilseed radish, wheat and fallow) on a Rhodic Hapludox in southwestern Paraná, under no-tillage (NT) and conventional tillage (CT). The application of phosphate fertilizer in NT rows increased inorganic P in the labile and moderately... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: No tillage; Conventional tillage; Lability; Phosphorus fractionation; Cover crops; Soil management. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000100028 |
| |
|
|
Campos,Ben-Hur Costa de; Amado,Telmo Jorge Carneiro; Tornquist,Carlos Gustavo; Nicoloso,Rodrigo da Silveira; Fiorin,Jackson Ernani. |
Soil C-CO2 emissions are sensitive indicators of management system impacts on soil organic matter (SOM). The main soil C-CO2 sources at the soil-plant interface are the decomposition of crop residues, SOM turnover, and respiration of roots and soil biota. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the impacts of tillage and cropping systems on long-term soil C-CO2 emissions and their relationship with carbon (C) mineralization of crop residues. A long-term experiment was conducted in a Red Oxisol in Cruz Alta, RS, Brazil, with subtropical climate Cfa (Köppen classification), mean annual precipitation of 1,774 mm and mean annual temperature of 19.2 ºC. Treatments consisted of two tillage systems: (a) conventional tillage (CT) and (b) no tillage (NT) in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Management systems; No tillage; Conventional tillage; Greenhouse gases. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000300017 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
CORTEZ,JORGE W.; CHAVES,RODRIGO G.; ORLANDO,ROBERTO C.; SOUZA,CRISTIANO M. A. DE; SOUZA,PAULO H. N. DE. |
ABSTRACT With the short period of the sowing process, we observed an increase in the seeder speed set in several soil management systems that may result in decreased soybean yield and problems with penetration resistance. We aimed to assess the penetration resistance (PR) and agronomic characteristics of soybean on soil tillage and sowing speed. The randomized block design in split plot with four replications was used. The treatments consisted of six management systems, applied to the plots: no tillage (NT), no tillage and chiseling (NTc), no tillage and cross chiseling (NTcc), conventional tillage (CT), reduced tillage (RT) and conservation tillage (CsT) and four speeds, (4.6; 5.5; 7,3 and 7.8 km h-1) applied in the subplot at the time of soybean seeding.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural mechanization; No tillage; Yield. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162016000400664 |
| |
|
|
Tavares Filho,João; Guimarães,Maria de Fátima; Curmi,Pierre; Tessier,Daniel. |
It is known that any kind of soil management causes changes in the soil physical characteristics and can affect agricultural yield. The purpose of this study was to evaluate soil properties of an Alfisol and soybean yield under different management systems for no-tillage annual crops, no-tillage with chiseling and no-tillage crop rotation. The 11-year experiment was initiated in the 1998/99 growing season, on 100 x 30 m plots (11 % slope). Soil samples (5 per management system) were systematically collected (0-25 cm layer) in the summer growing season, to quantify soil organic matter, bulk density, macroporosity and flocculation, as well as soybean yield. The highest values for soil bulk density and organic matter content and the lowest for macroporosity... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: No tillage; Soil physical properties; Organic matter; Crop rotation. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000100026 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Fuentes-Llanillo, Rafael; Soares Junior, Dimas; Carneiro, Sergio Luis; Carvalho, Adenir De; Marcolini, Ciro. |
O presente artigo avaliou a rentabilidade do conjunto de lavouras de grãos sob plantio direto, utilizando a análise multicaso de treze estabelecimentos agropecuários familiares de grãos no Norte do Paraná, Brasil, através da avaliação das margens brutas por hectare-ano ao longo de seis safras anuais entre 1998/99 e 2003/04. Averiguou-se ainda a existência ou não de uma relação entre a rentabilidade e os diferentes tipos de plantio direto com respeito ao nível de revolvimento do solo, à realização de rotação de culturas e ao acesso a maquinários apropriados.---------------------------------------------This article evaluated the profitability of the mix of grain crops under no-tillage, in a multiple case analysis of thirteen family enterprises of grains in... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Margem bruta; Plantio direto; Agricultura de conservação; Agricultura familiar; Gross margin; No tillage; Conservation agriculture; Household farming; Crop Production/Industries. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/108838 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Balota,Elcio Liborio; Machineski,Oswaldo; Truber,Priscila Viviane. |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the change in soil C and N mineralization due to successive pig slurry application under conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage (NT) systems. The experiment was carried out in a clayey Latossolo Vermelho eutrófico (Rhodic Eutrudox) in Palotina, PR, Brazil. Increasing doses of pig slurry (0, 30, 60 and 120 m³ ha-1 per year) were applied in both tillage systems, with three replicates. Half of the pig slurry was applied before summer soil preparation, and the other half before the winter crop season. The areas were cultivated with soybean (Glycine max L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) in the summers of 1998 and 1999, respectively, and with wheat (Triticum sativum Lam.) in the winters of both years. Soil samples were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conventional tillage; No tillage; Nutrient cycling; Potential mineralization; Swine manure. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010000500011 |
| |
|
|
Moreira, Silvino Guimarães; Kiehl, Jorge de Castro; Prochnow, Luís Ignácio; Pauletti, Volnei; Martin-Neto, Ladislau; Resende, Alvaro Vilela de. |
The effect of tillage system (NT-no tillage; CT-conventional tillage; MT-minimum tillage; and NT/scarification, every three years) on soybean nutrient availability and yield was evaluated on Oxisol after 12 years of cultivation. Soil samples were collected at depths of 0.00-0.05, 0.05-0.10, and 0.10-0.20 m and were analyzed for P, K, Ca, Mg, carbon (C), organic matter (OM), pH value, potential CEC, base saturation (BS%), and number of semiquinone organic radicals. The macronutrient concentration in the leaves and amount accumulated in the plants at the blooming stage were determined, as well as the yield of the two soybean crops. The soil pH value, BS% and K, Ca, and Mg concentrations were not influenced by the tillage system. The soil P and OM in the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: No tillage; Cropping systems; Organic matter.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42973 |
| |
Registros recuperados: 27 | |
|
|
|