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Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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Vivancos,G.G.; Verri Jr.,W.A.; Cunha,T.M.; Schivo,I.R.S.; Parada,C.A.; Cunha,F.Q.; Ferreira,S.H.. |
The objective of the present investigation was to compare the sensitivity of an electronic nociceptive mechanical paw test with classical mechanical tests to quantify the intensity variation of inflammatory nociception. The electronic pressure-meter test consists of inducing the hindpaw flexion reflex by poking the plantar region with a polypropylene pipette tip adapted to a hand-held force transducer. This method was compared with the classical von Frey filaments test and with the rat paw constant pressure test, a modification of the Randall and Selitto test developed by our group. When comparing the three methods, the electronic pressure-meter and the rat paw constant pressure test, but not the von Frey filaments test, detected time vs treatment... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hyperalgesia; Nociception; Dipyrone; Indomethacin; Von Frey filaments; Constant pressure test. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2004000300017 |
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Magro,D.A.C.; Hohmann,M.S.N.; Mizokami,S.S.; Cunha,T.M.; Alves-Filho,J.C.; Casagrande,R.; Ferreira,S.H.; Liew,F.Y.; Cunha,F.Q.; Verri Jr,W.A.. |
Interleukin (IL)-33, the most recent member of the IL family of cytokines, signals through the ST2 receptor. IL-33/ST2 signaling mediates antigen challenge-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in the joints and cutaneous tissues of immunized mice. The present study asked whether IL-33/ST2 signaling is relevant to overt pain-like behaviors in mice. Acetic acid and phenyl-p-benzoquinone induced significant writhing responses in wild-type (WT) mice; this overt nociceptive behavior was reduced in ST2-deficient mice. In an antigen-challenge model, ST2-deficient immunized mice had reduced induced flinch and licking overt pain-like behaviors. In the formalin test, ST2-deficient mice also presented reduced flinch and licking responses, compared with WT mice. Naive WT... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Interleukin-33; ST2; Pain; Nociception; Inflammation. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000700601 |
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Del-Vechio-Vieira,Glauciemar; Sousa,Orlando Vieira de; Miranda,Mariza Abreu; Senna-Valle,Luci; Kaplan,Maria Auxiliadora Coelho. |
The chemical composition, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties of essential oil from Ageratum fastigiatum were investigated. The main compounds found in the essential oil were germacrene D, α-humulene and β-cedrene. The oil, with LD50 of 2.50 g/kg, inhibited the acetic acid-induced writhing at the dose of 200 mg/kg. In the formalin test, the oil inhibited the first phase (200 mg/kg) and the second phase (100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg). In the hot plate test, after 30 and 60 min of treatment the doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg increased the reaction time. The antiedematogenic effect, reduction on the exudate volume and leukocyte mobilization were observed at the doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg. The results indicated that A. fastigiatum possessed the analgesic and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ageratum fastigiatum; Essential oil; Nociception; Inflammation. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500008 |
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Cardoso,L.C.P.; Pinto,N.B.; Nobre,M.E.P.; Silva,M.R.; Pires,G.M.; Lopes,M.J.P.; Viana,G.S.B.; Rodrigues,L.M.R.. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic effects of ultrasound (US)-mediated phonophoresis alone or in association with diclofenac diethylammonium (DCF) administered topically in animal models of inflammation. A pre-clinical, prospective, and randomized experimental study of quantitative and qualitative nature was carried out. Phonophoresis was performed using a therapeutic ultrasound apparatus in two distinct models of acute inflammation. Edema was induced by an intraplantar injection of carrageenan and measured by plethysmography. The Hargreaves test was used to evaluate the antinociceptive activity and investigate the action of phonophoresis on tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α production. A histological analysis with hematoxylin-eosin was used... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phonophoresis; Ultrasonic therapy; Inflammation; Nociception; Physiotherapy. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2019000200603 |
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Hort,Mariana Appel; Silva Júnior,Flavio Manoel Rodrigues da; Garcia,Edariane Menestrino; Peraza,Gianni Goulart; Soares,Andrea; Lerner,Clea; Muccillo-Baisch,Ana Luiza. |
ABSTRACT Marine sponges are a rich source of bioactive natural products with multiple pharmacological properties. In this study, the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of extracts obtained from Aplysina caissara, Haliclona sp. and Dragmacidon reticulatum were evaluated by using the writhing test and formalin-induced mouse paw edema model in mice. All extracts were administered via oral pathway in the doses of 60 and 90 mg/kg. In the writhing test the pre-treatment with all sponges resulted in significant inhibition of the acetic acid-induced response, suggesting an antinociceptive effect. The formalin test showed that the extracts from A. caissara, Haliclona sp. and D. reticulatum, in the tested doses, did not affect the first formalin phase,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inflammation; Nociception; Marine sponges. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100433 |
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Sousa,P.J.C.; Linard,C.F.B.M.; Azevedo-Batista,D.; Oliveira,A.C.; Coelho-de-Souza,A.N.; Leal-Cardoso,J.H.. |
Mentha x villosa Huds (Labiatae) is an aromatic herb widely used in folk medicine. Since the essential oil of the herb has many pharmacological activities, including antispasmodic effects, we determined whether the oil and its major constituent, piperitenone oxide (PO), have antinociceptive activity. The essential oil of M. x villosa (EOMV) and PO administered orally at 200 mg/kg (vehicle: 0.1% Tween 80 in water) significantly reduced the writhings induced by acetic acid from control values of 59.5 ± 3.1 s (N = 10) to 31.9 ± 2.8 s (N = 10) and 23.8 ± 3.4 s (N = 10), respectively. When administered at 100 and 200 mg/kg, EOMV reduced the paw licking time for the second phase of the formalin test from the control value of 20.6 ± 2.1 s (N = 13) to 5.3 ± 2.2 s... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Mentha x villosa essential oil; Analgesia; Nociception; Anti-inflammatory effect; Piperitenone oxide. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009000700010 |
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SILVA,GABRIELA L. DA; LUFT,CAROLINA; LUNARDELLI,ADROALDO; AMARAL,ROBSON H.; MELO,DENIZAR A. DA SILVA; DONADIO,MÁRCIO V.F.; NUNES,FERNANDA B.; AZAMBUJA,MARCOS S. DE; SANTANA,JOÃO C.; MORAES,CRISTINA M.B.; MELLO,RICARDO O.; CASSEL,EDUARDO; PEREIRA,MARCOS AURÉLIO DE ALMEIDA; OLIVEIRA,JARBAS R. DE. |
Several studies have investigated the antinociceptive, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties of compounds found in the lavender essential oil (LEO), however to date, there is still lack of substantial data. The objective of this study was to assess the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects of lavender essential oil. The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical decolorization assay was used for antioxidant activity evaluation. The anti-inflammatory activity was tested using two models of acute inflammation: carrageenan-induced pleurisy and croton oil-induced ear edema. The antinociceptive activity was tested using the pain model induced by formalin. LEO has antioxidant activity, which is dose-dependent response. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidants; Inflammation; Lavender; Nociception. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000301397 |
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Guirro,Erica Cristina Bueno do Prado; Perotta,João Henrique; Paula,Márcio de; Cury,Yara; Valadão,Carlos Augusto Araújo. |
ABSTRACT: Crotalphine is a novel analgesic peptide that acts on kappa opioid and delta receptors, causing powerful analgesia in rats submitted to inflammatory, neuropathic or oncologic models of pain. This study evaluated clinical, behavioral and antinociceptive effects caused by crotalphine in horses, employing 18 Arabian horses and it was divided in three phases. In Phase I, "clinical and behavioral effects", crotalphine did not change the latency to urinate and defecate; did not modify the values of cardiac or respiratory rates, intestinal motility and rectal temperature; and did not cause significant ataxia, head, eye and lip ptosis. In Phase II, "antinociceptive effect on intact skin at scapular or ischial region", crotalphine did not cause... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crotalphine; Horses; Kappa; Nociception; Opioids. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000400694 |
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Moraes, Elzira Diniz de; Instituto de Ensino Superior de Londrina; Zaia, Cássia Thaís Bussamra Vieira; Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Zaia, Dimas Augusto Morozin; Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Santos, Angelo Alexander Torres dos; Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Ribeiro, Rachel Cezar de Andrade; Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Silva, Andreia Lopes da; Universidade Estadual de Londrina. |
Sex differences related with pain have been studied and evidences suggesting influence of sex steroid hormones on the thresholds of pain. Experimental nociception has been test using formalin as a model of nociceptive stimulus. Association of stress, pain and metabolic and hormonal changes has not been explored. The aim of this study was to compare metabolic and hormonal changes between male rats and female rats in proestrus and estrus cycle after painful stimulus by formalin into the masseter muscle. Male and female Wistar rats (200-250 g b.w.) were submitted to an injection of formalin (F, 1.5%) or saline (S, 9.9%) into the masseter muscle and after 0 (N, control group without injection), 5, 15, 30 or 60 minutes they were decapitate and blood was... |
Tipo: Estudos fisiológicos |
Palavras-chave: 2.00.00.00-6 sex differences; Nociception; Stress; Hormones; Rats 2.07.00.00-8. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/10568 |
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Torres,I.L.S.; Vasconcellos,A.P.; Silveira Cucco,S.N.; Dalmaz,C.. |
There is extensive evidence that acute stress induces an analgesic response in rats. On the other hand, repeatedly stressed animals may present the opposite effect, i.e., hyperalgesia. Furthermore, exposure to novelty is known to induce antinociception. The effects of repeated restraint stress on nociception after exposure to novelty, as measured by the tail-flick latency (TFL), were studied in adult male rats. The animals were stressed by restraint 1 h daily, 5 days a week for 40 days. The control group was not submitted to restraint. Nociception was assessed with a tail-flick apparatus. After being familiarized with the TFL apparatus, each group was subdivided into two other groups, i.e., with or without novelty. Animals were subjected to the TFL... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Pain; Stress; Repeated stress; Nociception; Novelty. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000200012 |
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Silva,Suellen Maria Albuquerque da; Silva Neto,Geraldo José da; Nascimento,Ivenis Raphael Cavalcante do; Viana,Max Denisson Maurício; Lima,Alyne Almeida de; Bezerra,Pedro Henrique Simões; Bastos,Maria Lysete de Assis; Moreira,Magna Suzana Alexandre; Campesatto,Eliane Aparecida. |
ABSTRACT In view of the traditional use of Tabebuia aurea for treating pain and inflammation, the antinociceptive pharmacological potential of T. aurea ethanolic extracts (TAEE) was investigated through in vivo experimental models. First, the MTT assay was conducted to determine the potential cytotoxicity of the TAEEs. Afterwards, the acetic acid-induced writhing test and the formalin-, and glutamate-induced nociception tests were performed on Swiss adult mice treated with TAEEs (100 and 200 mg/kg doses, p.o.), or saline solution (control groups, 10mL/kg, p.o.), or standard drugs: dipyrone 40 mg/kg (p.o.), and morphine 5,7 mg/kg (i.p). In the MTT assay, none of the tested concentrations demonstrated signals of cytotoxicity. In the in vivo experimental... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Analgesics; Nociception; Medicinal plants; Tabebuia aurea; Mice. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100443 |
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Achaval,M.; Penha,M.A.P.; Swarowsky,A.; Rigon,P.; Xavier,L.L.; Viola,G.G.; Zancan,D.M.. |
We describe the behavior of the snail Megalobulimus abbreviatus upon receiving thermal stimuli and the effects of pretreatment with morphine and naloxone on behavior after a thermal stimulus, in order to establish a useful model for nociceptive experiments. Snails submitted to non-functional (22ºC) and non-thermal hot-plate stress (30ºC) only displayed exploratory behavior. However, the animals submitted to a thermal stimulus (50ºC) displayed biphasic avoidance behavior. Latency was measured from the time the animal was placed on the hot plate to the time when the animal lifted the head-foot complex 1 cm from the substrate, indicating aversive thermal behavior. Other animals were pretreated with morphine (5, 10, 20 mg/kg) or naloxone (2.5, 5.0, 7.5 mg/kg)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Snail; Thermal avoidance; Nociception; Morphine; Naloxone. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2005000100012 |
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Registros recuperados: 15 | |
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