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Camacho Martínez, Francisco Javier. |
En la producción de hongos comestibles se utilizan diversos residuos agroindustriales como la paja de cebada, trigo y avena. Como resultado del cultivo, se producen grandes cantidades de sustrato residual, el cual puede potencialmente ser usado para procesos de biorremediación in situ. En el presente estudio, se cultivó el hongo comestible Pleurotus ostreatus (CP-50) en presencia del hidrocarburo aromático policíclico, antraceno. La cepa se cultivó en tres condiciones: 1) Agar con Extracto de Malta (EMA), CP-50 y antraceno (tratamiento); 2) EMA y CP-50 (testigo) y 3) EMA y antraceno (blanco). Se utilizaron 4 concentraciones de antraceno por caja Petri (0.05, 0.1, 0.2 y 0.4 g). A cada muestra se le midió el área de la colonia (cm2), se determinó la cantidad... |
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Palavras-chave: Antraceno; Lacasas; PAGE; Pleurotus ostreatus; Proteínas; Anthracene; Laccases; Proteins; Estrategias para el Desarrollo Agrícola Regional; EDAR; Maestría. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2198 |
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Meneghetti,Ângelo Cesar; Bolognini,Andrea Maria; Lauretti,Flávio; Linhares,Rosa Elisa Carvalho; Santos,Norma; Nozawa,Carlos Mitihiko. |
Rotaviruses are common pathogens and the causal agents of acute diarrhea among children and young animals. The involvement of rotavirus in human diarrheal disease among population of urban and rural areas of the city of Londrina, Parana was evaluated. Nine hundred and five fecal specimens from persons with diarrhea were studied, being 686 and 219 from urban and rural areas, respectively. Thirty-eight samples (4,2%) were positive for rotavirus by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of viral RNA and latex agglutination test of which 36 were from urban and two from rural areas. Out of the positive specimens, 17 strains were further characterized by RT-PCR typing assay, resulting in 16 strains of G1 genotype while one sample was found to be a mixture of G1 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rotavirus; Diarrhea; PAGE; LA; PCR. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132001000300006 |
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Santos,Jucélia Stadinicki dos; Alfieri,Alice Fernandes; Leite,José Paulo Gagliardi; Skraba,Irene; Alfieri,Amauri Alcindo. |
From January/2000 to December/2003, 550 diarrheic fecal samples from the children and adults were collected in several geographical regions of Paraná State, Brazil. The enzyme immunoassay showed 120 (21.8%) samples positive for the group A rotaviruses. One hundred and fourteen samples were genotyped by multiplex-nested-PCR assay. The highest frequency (77.5%) of the positive samples (n=93) was observed in the children under 5 years old. Rotavirus diarrhea was more frequent in the cold and dry seasons of the four evaluated years. The most frequent genotypes were: G1 (50.9%), G4 (9.6%), G9 (7.0%), G2 (1.7%), G3 (0.9%), P[ 8] (71.9%), and P[ 4] (3.5%). The P[ 8] G1 (46.5%) and P[ 8] G4 (9.6%) were the main combinations found to P and G genotypes. The mixed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diarrhea; Rotavirus; Diagnostic; PAGE; RT-PCR; Genotypes. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132008000200008 |
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Mateus,Rogério Pincela; Cabral,Hamilton; Bonilla-Rodriguez,Gustavo Orlando; Ceron,Carlos Roberto. |
A method that allows the measure of molecular weight of two well-known and closely related esterases from Drosophila mojavensis and its sibling species, D. arizonae, is here described, using native polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis at several concentrations, applying Fergunson´s principles. These enzymes, namely EST-4 and EST-5, presented molecular weight values between 81 and 91 kDa. In spite of their distinct expression pattern through the insect's life cycle, they showed properties of isoenzymes codified by distinct structural genes, supporting the hypothesis of a rather recent gene duplication event that generated both in D. mojavensis and D. arizonae, as well as in other species of repleta group. The method is simple and adequate to be applied to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Esterases; Isoenzymes; Molecular weight determination; Drosophila mojavensis; Drosophila arizonae; PAGE. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500004 |
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Binneck,Eliseu; Nedel,Jorge Luiz; Dellagostin,Odir A; Barros,A.C.S.A; Peske,Silmar Teichert. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar os padrões de eletroforese em gel de poliacrilamida das hordeínas e isoenzimas de cinco cultivares brasileiras de cevada (Hordeum vulgare L.): Embrapa 43, Embrapa 127, Embrapa 128, Embrapa 129 e BR 2, visando a identificação das cultivares. A uniformidade (homogeneidade) desses padrões também foi determinada por meio da análise individual de 90 amostras de sementes de cada cultivar. A maioria das cultivares foi prontamente discriminada pelos eletroforegramas de hordeínas. Três cultivares apresentaram padrões únicos de hordeínas, enquanto as outras duas (Embrapa 128 e BR 2) apresentaram padrões diferentes de esterases (EC 3.1.1.1). As medidas de similaridade calculadas a partir dos dados de hordeínas e esterases... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Identificação de cultivares; PAGE; Prolaminas; Esterase; Hordeum vulgare. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31222002000100043 |
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Rios,R.L.; Marin,S.Y.; Gomes,A.M.; Resende,J.S.; Bonfim,M.R.Q.; Gomes,A.D.; Resende,F.M.S.; Horta,R.S.; Resende,M.; Martins,N.R.S.. |
Fifty-four fecal samples taken from broiler chickens from 1 to 45 days of age, and of pullets from 10 to 13 weeks of age, original from eight different poultry regions in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, were collected from March 2008 to January 2010 for avian Orthoreovirus (ARV) and avian Rotavirus (AvRV) analyses. For the assay of ARV, RNA was immediately extracted (Trizolâ) and transcribed into cDNA for assaying in a nested-PCR with ARV-specific primers. For AvRV, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) was performed with RNA extracts obtained by phenol-chloroform extraction. CAV was additionally investigated through a nested-PCR of thymus and spleen. Results found 5.55% positive for ARV and 9.25% for AvRV. Also, CAV and ARV genomes were detected in... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler; Layer; Chicken anemia virus; CAV; Avian reovirus; ARV; Avian rotavirus; AvRV; Nested-PCR; PAGE. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352012000600030 |
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