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| Registros recuperados: 18 | |
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| Mudie, Peta J.; Marret, Fabienne; Mertens, Kenneth; Shumilovskikh, Lyudmila; Leroy, Suzanne A. G.. |
| We present the first comprehensive taxonomic and environmental study of dinoflagellate cysts in 185 surface sediment samples from the Black Sea Corridor (BSC) which is a series of marine basins extending from the Aegean to the Aral Seas (including Marmara, Black, Azov and Caspian Seas). For decades, these low-salinity, semi-enclosed or endorheic basins have experienced large-scale changes because of intensive agriculture and industrialisation, with consequent eutrophication and increased algal blooms. The BSC atlas data provide a baseline for improved understanding of linkages between surface water conditions and dinoflagellate cyst (dinocyst) distribution, diversity and morphological variations. By cross-reference to dinocyst occurrences in sediment cores... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton; Harmful algae; Biodiversity; Paleoceanography; Surface samples. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00387/49824/50408.pdf |
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| Seo, Inah; Lee, Yuri; Lee, Yong Il; Yoo, Chan Min; Hyeong, Kiseong. |
| This paper investigates paleoceanographic changes at a central equatorial Pacific site (6 degrees 40N, 177 degrees 28W) since the last glacial maximum using planktic foraminifera assemblages, together with the oxygen isotope (O-18) and Mg/Ca compositions of three species (Globigerinoides sacculifer, Pulleniatina obliquiloculata, and Globorotalia tumida) that dwell in the mixed layer, upper thermocline, and lower thermocline, respectively. While the Mg/Ca-derived temperatures of the mixed layer and lower thermocline varied within a narrow range from 18 ka onward, the upper thermocline temperature increased by as much as 3 degrees C during the last deglaciation (18-12 ka) with a simultaneous decrease of O-18. These changes are best explained by an enhanced... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Planktic foraminifera; Geochemistry; Micropaleontology; Paleoceanography; Intertropical Convergence Zone; Last deglaciation. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00496/60721/65271.pdf |
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| Gueguen, Bleuenn; Rouxel, Olivier; Rouget, Marie-laure; Bollinger, Claire; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Germain, Yoan; Fouquet, Yves. |
| Ferromanganese (Fe-Mn) crusts are potential archive of the Ni isotope composition of seawater through time. In this study we aim at (1) understanding Ni isotope fractionation mechanisms and metal enrichment processes in Fe-Mn deposits, (2) addressing global vs. local control of Ni isotope composition of these deposits. Two Fe-Mn crusts from the North Pacific Ocean (Apuupuu Seamount, Hawaii) and two Fe-Mn crusts from the South Pacific Ocean (near Rurutu Island, Austral archipelago of French Polynesia) were characterized for their elemental geochemistry and Ni isotope composition. Geochemical analyses were performed at millimeter intervals in order to provide time-resolved record of Ni isotopes. Chronology and growth rates were determined using cosmogenic... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ferromanganese crusts; Nickel isotopes; Paleoceanography; Pacific Ocean; Biogeochemical cycling. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45255/44696.pdf |
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| Rasmussen, Tl; Oppo, Dw; Thomsen, E; Lehman, Sj. |
| [1] Results from two deep sea cores from northeast of Newfoundland at 1251 and 2527 m water depth, respectively, indicate that during the time period from 160,000 to 10,000 years BP, ice rafting events in the Labrador Sea were accompanied by rapid variations in deep and surface water circulation. Twelve ice-rafting events occurred, each coinciding with high concentrations of detrital carbonate and oxygen isotopic depletion of both surface and bottom waters. Eleven of these can be correlated with the North Atlantic Heinrich events H1-H11. The remaining very conspicuous ice-rafting event took place early in MIS substage 5e, at a time when the planktic faunal assemblage suggests marked warming of the sea surface. In the shallower core, benthic delta(13)C... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Paleoceanography; Labrador Sea; Ice rafting; Foraminifera; Last climate cycle. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00496/60768/65083.pdf |
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| Gallagher, Stephen J; Sagawa, Takuya; Henderson, Andrew C. G.; Saavedra-pellitero, Mariem; De Vleeschouwe, David; Black, Heather; Itaki, Takuya; Toucanne, Samuel; Bassetti, Maria-angela; Clemens, Steve; Anderson, William; Alvarez-zarikian, Carlos; Tada, Ryuji. |
| The Japan Sea is directly influenced by the Asian monsoon, a system that transports moisture and heat across southeast Asia during the boreal summer, and is a major driver of the Earth's ocean‐atmospheric circulation. Foraminiferal and facies analyses of a 460 kyr record from IODP Expedition 346 Site U1427 in the Japan Sea reveal a record of nutrient flux and oxygenation that varied due to sea level and East Asian monsoon intensity. The East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) was most intense during MIS (Marine Isotope Stage) 5e, 7e, 9e and 11c when the Tsushima Warm Current flowed into an unrestricted well mixed normal salinity Japan Sea. Whereas East Asian winter monsoon (EAWM) conditions dominated MIS 2, 4, 6 and 8 when sea level minima restricted the Japan... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tsushima Warm Current; Pleistocene; Holocene; Paleoceanography; East Asian summer monsoon; East Asian winter monsoon. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00444/55591/57215.pdf |
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| Rustic, Gerald Thomas. |
| The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has been implicated in large-scale climate shifts of the past millennia, but paleoclimate records from the dynamically vital eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean (EEP) spanning the past millennium are sparse. This has limited our understanding of tropical Pacific dynamics, leaving questions regarding the source of ENSO variability unanswered. Here I seek to address some of these questions regarding relationship between ENSO and tropical Pacific mean state, and the relationship between the tropical Pacific and large-scale climate. Mean EEP sea surface temperature (SST) for the past millennium was reconstructed using Mg/Ca ratios in Globigerinoides ruber from a sub-centennially resolved sediment core collected near the... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Eastern tropical pacific; ENSO; Foraminifera; Paleoceanography; Paleoclimate. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00495/60657/64154.pdf |
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| Bergue,Cristianini T.; Govindan,Abiraman. |
| The Eocene-Pliocene deep sea ostracodes from the ODP site 744A (Kerguelen Plateau) are herein studied under the taxonomic and paleoecologic aspects. 28 species are identified, being the genera Krithe, Cytherella and Dutoitella the most diversified. A faunal threshold was recorded in the Early Oligocene, which is tentatively explained under the knowledge of the paleoceanographical studies carried out not only in the Kerguelen Plateau but also in adjacent areas. The faunal turnover and variations in both richness and abundance possibly reflect the inception of psychrosphere and the influence of hydrological changes in the preservation of carapaces. Moreover, the influence of those changes on carbonate preservation is discussed as the cause of faunal... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cenozoic; Ostracodes; Paleoceanography; Paleozoogeography. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652010000300021 |
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| Hines, Sophia Katharine Vizza. |
| Glacial-interglacial cycles, occurring at a period of approximately 100,000 years, have dominated Earth's climate over the past 800,000 years. These cycles involve major changes in land ice, global sea level, ocean circulation, and the carbon cycle. While it is generally agreed that the ultimate driver of global climate is changes in insolation, glacial cycles do not look like insolation forcing. Notably, there is a highly non-linear warming response at 100,000 years to a relatively small forcing, implicating a more complicated system of biogeochemical and physical drivers. The ocean plays a pivotal role in glacial-interglacial climate through direct equator-to-pole transport of heat and its role in the carbon cycle. The deep ocean contains 60 times more... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Paleoceanography; Oceanography; Climate change; Glacial cycles; Ocean circulation; Ocean dynamics. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00493/60447/63892.pdf |
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| Respschläger, Janne. |
| The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) transports warm saline water from low to high northern latitudes where it cools, sinks down and returns southward as deepwater flow. By the heat transfer from low to high latitudes, AMOC contributes in balancing the global energy budget and thus is an important part of global climate system. Within this study the impact of AMOC changes on surface and deepwater hydrography of the subtropical North Atlantic is investigated by the use of high-resolution sediment cores from a coring site located south of the Azores at the eastern flank of the Mid Atlantic Ridge. The Azores coring site is situated in the subtropical eastern North Atlantic (NA) at the boundary between warm Subtropical Gyre Water (STG) and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Paleoceanography; AMOC; Subtropical gyre; Deglacial; Multiproxy SST; BWT; Stable isotopes; Planktonic and benthic foraminifera. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00493/60444/63889.pdf |
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| Dera, Guillaume; Prunier, Jonathan; Smith, Paul L.; Haggart, James W.; Popov, Evgeny; Guzhov, Alexander; Rogov, Mikhail; Delsate, Dominique; Thies, Detlev; Cuny, Gilles; Puceat, Emmanuelle; Charbonnier, Guillaume; Bayon, Germain. |
| The breakup of Pangea and onset of growth of the Pacific plate led to several paleoenvironmental feedbacks, which radically affected paleoclimate and ocean chemistry during the Jurassic. Overall, this period was characterized by intense volcanic degassing from large igneous provinces and circum-Panthalassan arcs, new oceanic circulation patterns, and changes in heat and humidity transports affecting continental weathering. Few studies, however, have attempted to unravel the global interactions linking these processes over the long-term. In this paper, we address this question by documenting the global changes in continental drainage and surface oceanic circulation for the whole Jurassic period. For this purpose, we present 53 new neodymium isotope values... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Neodymium isotopes; Jurassic; Paleoclimate; Paleoceanography; Continental drainage. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00179/29015/27443.pdf |
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| Hoffman, Jeremy Scott. |
| This dissertation explores one overarching question relevant to the paleoclimate of the latest Pleistocene glacial cycle (approximately the last 130,000 years): “How did spatial and temporal evolution of ocean temperature, both at the surface and interior, relate to other parts of the climate system in the late Pleistocene?” Results from three studies are presented that seek to address longstanding questions in paleoceanography and paleoclimatology for the late Pleistocene using a combination of novel and accepted statistical and geochemical analysis techniques and leveraging comparisons with available global climate model data. The last interglaciation (LIG; ~129-116 ka) was the most recent period in Earth’s history with higher-than-present global sea... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Paleoclimate; Interglacial; Heinrich events; Deglacial; Paleoceanography; Climate. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61702/65670.pdf |
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| Zhao, Xueqin. |
| South Africa is very sensitive to climate change, because it is located between two atmospheric systems (subtropical and warm-temperate systems) and two oceanic systems (Benguela Current and Agulhas Current). Presently, the seasonal changes of atmospheric and oceanic systems induce a pronounced rainfall seasonality comprised of three different rainfall zones (summer rainfall zone, SRZ; year-round rainfall zone, YRZ and winter rainfall zone, WRZ) over South Africa. However, the seasonality development during the Holocene in South Africa is poorly understood and the driving forces of the climate change are debated. Therefore, this study aims to provide a detailed reconstruction of Holocene climate and vegetation variability of South Africa,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Holocene; Marine sediments; Pollen; Microcharcoal; Organic-walled dinoflagellate cyst; Paleoenvironment; Paleoceanography; South Africa. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00493/60442/63887.pdf |
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| Freslon, Nicolas; Bayon, Germain; Toucanne, Samuel; Bermell, Sylvain; Bollinger, Claire; Chéron, Sandrine; Etoubleau, Joel; Germain, Yoan; Khripounoff, Alexis; Ponzevera, Emmanuel; Rouget, Marie Laure. |
| We report rare earth element (REE) and neodymium (Nd) isotope data for the organic fraction of sediments collected from various depositional environments, i.e. rivers (n=25), estuaries (n=18), open-ocean settings (n=15), and cold seeps (n=12). Sedimentary Organic Matter (SOM) was extracted using a mixed hydrogen peroxide/nitric acid solution (20%-H2O2 – 0.02M-HNO3), after removal of carbonate and oxy-hydroxide phases with dilute hydrochloric acid (0.25M-HCl). A series of experimental tests indicate that extraction of sedimentary organic compounds using H202 may be complicated occasionally by partial dissolution of sulphide minerals and residual carbonates. However, this contamination is expected to be minor for REE because measured concentrations in H2O2... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Organic matter; Rare earth elements; REE; Neodymium isotopes; ΕNd; Sediment; Boundary Exchange; Paleoceanography. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00191/30250/28682.pdf |
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| ORTLIEB,LUC; ESCRIBANO,RUBEN; FOLLEGATI,RENZO; ZUÑIGA,OSCAR; KONG,ISMAEL; RODRIGUEZ,LUIS; VALDES,JORGE; GUZMAN,NURY; IRATCHET,PAOLA. |
| Atmosphere-ocean interactions are particularly strong along the Chile-Peru coast and largely account for the extreme aridity of the Atacama Desert. Near the center of the driest part of this coastal desert, we found that the embayment Bahía Mejillones constitutes an unusually favorable setting for the formation and subsequent preservation of a sedimentary record of the successive oceanographic conditions of the last few thousand years. This work deals with relative abundance of various bio-indicators, including fish scales, foraminifers and phytoplankton, with a centimetre-scale resolution, in several gravity cores taken from 80 to 120 m depth, in a low-oxygen environment. We use this information to document ocean-climate changes at decadal to centennial... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bioindicators; Paleoceanography; Paleoclimatology; Northern-Chile; Low-oxygen sediments. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2000000200002 |
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| Rutledal, Sunniva; Berben, Sarah M.p.; Dokken, Trond M.; Van Der Bilt, Willem G.m.; Cederstrøm, Jan Magne; Jansen, Eystein. |
| Geochemically distinct volcanic ash (tephra) deposits are increasingly acknowledged as a key geochronological tool to synchronize independent paleoclimate archives. Recent advances in the detection of invisible (crypto) tephra have led to the ongoing establishment, development and integration of regional tephra lattices. These frameworks offer an overview of the spatial extent of geochemically characterized tephra from dated eruptions – a valuable tool for precise correlation of paleorecords within these areas. Here, we harness cryptotephra analysis to investigate the occurrence of two well-known tephra markers from the Last Glacial Period (i.e. FMAZ II-1 (26.7 ka b2k) and NAAZ II (II-RHY-1) (55.3 ka b2k)), in marine sediment cores from the Nordic,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tephrochronology; Cryptotephra Tephrostratigraphy; Tephra isochrons; FMAZ II; NAAZ II; Geochemistry; Paleoceanography; Marine sediment cores Quaternary; North Atlantic Ocean. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00614/72659/71665.pdf |
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| LOPES,RENATO P.; DILLENBURG,SERGIO R.; SCHULTZ,CESAR L.; FERIGOLO,JORGE; RIBEIRO,ANA MARIA; PEREIRA,JAMIL C.; HOLANDA,ELIZETE C.; PITANA,VANESSA G.; KERBER,LEONARDO. |
| The coastal plain of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, in southern Brazil, includes four barrier-lagoon depositional systems formed by successive Quaternary sea-level highstands that were correlated to marine isotope stages (MIS) 11, 9, 5 and 1, despite the scarcity of absolute ages. This study describes a sea-level highstand older than MIS 5, based on the stratigraphy, ages and fossils of the shallow marine facies found in coastal barrier (Barrier II). This facies outcrops along the banks of Chuí Creek, it is composed of fine, well-sorted quartz sand and contains ichnofossils Ophiomorpha nodosa and Rosseliasp., and molluscan shells. The sedimentary record indicates coastal aggradation followed by sea-level fall and progradation of the coastline.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Barrier II; Chuí Creek; MIS 7; Pleistocene; Paleoceanography. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000401573 |
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| Snow, Tasha. |
| The Arctic and North Atlantic underwent significant climactic changes since the Last Glacial Maximum (25,000 years before present (1950 AD); ka BP), but offsets in the timing of events between the two regions are poorly constrained due to age model uncertainties that arise from changing radiocarbon reservoir ages. Here, we use a relatively high-resolution, multi-proxy stable isotope and sedimentologic dataset from Eastern Fram Strait (ODP Leg 162 Site 986) marine sediments to constrain the timing of Svalbard/Barents Sea Ice Sheet decay and infer deglacial reservoir ages over the last 30 ka. We use magnetic susceptibility, inorganic and organic carbon, foraminiferal assemblage counts, planktonic foraminiferal isotopes, and iceberg-rafted debris proxies to... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Paleoceanography; Meltwater; Isotopes; Foraminifera; Fram Strait; Reservoir age. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00499/61045/64452.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 18 | |
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