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| Registros recuperados: 132 | |
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| Morales Cabrera, Mercedes. |
| En este estudio se evaluó la actividad antimicrobiana de los extractos etanólicos, metanólicos y acuosos (frío y caliente) de cálices deshidratados de Hibiscus sabdariffa L. de cinco genotipos, sobre S. typhimurium (ATCC14028) y S. cholleraesuis (ATCC10708), se empleó el método difusión en agar. Se determinó la concentración mínima inhibitoria (CMI) y la concentración mínima bactericida (CMB) por dilución. Se analizó la influencia del pH en la actividad antimicrobiana. Así mismo se realizó la caracterización fenólica de los extractos etanólicos. El efecto antimicrobiano fue variable; los extractos de la variedad Alma blanca (cálices verdes), presentaron el mayor efecto antimicrobiano (diámetros de inhibición de12.5 a 19.5 mm) sobre ambos serotipos de... |
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Palavras-chave: CMI; CMB; PH; Salmonella; Compuestos fenólicos; HPLC; MIC; MCB; Phenolic compounds; Fitopatología; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/568 |
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| Morales Cabrera, Mercedes. |
| En este estudio se evaluó la actividad antimicrobiana de los extractos etanólicos, metanólicos y acuosos (frío y caliente) de cálices deshidratados de Hibiscus sabdariffa L. de cinco genotipos, sobre S. typhimurium (ATCC14028) y S. cholleraesuis (ATCC10708), se empleó el método difusión en agar. Se determinó la concentración mínima inhibitoria (CMI) y la concentración mínima bactericida (CMB) por dilución. Se analizó la influencia del pH en la actividad antimicrobiana. Así mismo se realizó la caracterización fenólica de los extractos etanólicos. El efecto antimicrobiano fue variable; los extractos de la variedad Alma blanca (cálices verdes), presentaron el mayor efecto antimicrobiano (diámetros de inhibición de12.5 a 19.5 mm) sobre ambos serotipos de... |
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Palavras-chave: CMI; CMB; PH; Salmonella; Compuestos fenólicos; HPLC; MIC; MCB; Phenolic compounds; Fitopatología; Maestría. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/568 |
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| Janakat,Sana; Al-Nabulsi,Anas Abdel Rauof; Allehdan,Sabika; Olaimat,Amin Naser; Holley,Richard Alan. |
| The antimicrobial activity of a methanolic extract of amurca (olive oil lees) was determined against both Gram-positive (L. monocytogenes and S. aureus) and Gram-negative (E. coli O157:H7 and S. enteritidis) foodborne pathogens at 10 °C or 37 °C using microdilution and disk diffusion methods, and its relative activity was compared to selected antibiotics. Minimum inhibitory (MIC) and minimum bactericidal (MBC) concentrations of amurca extract ranged from 60 to 80 µl/ml at 37 °C after 24 h against all tested strains. At 10 °C, amurca was more inhibitory with MIC and MBC values of 40 and 60 µl/ml, respectively, after 7 d against tested strains. Amurca at 40 µl/ml reduced numbers of tested pathogens by 2.5 to 3.2 log10 CFU/ml at 10 °C after 7 d, but was not... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amurca; Foodborne pathogens; Antimicrobial activity; Olive oil; Phenolic compounds. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612015000200259 |
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| COTTICA,Solange Maria; AMADO,Daieni Alves Vieira; AGUIAR,Silvia Cristina de; BOEING,Joana Schuelter; FRANCO,Selma Lucia; ZEOULA,Lucia Maria; VISENTAINER,Jesuí Vergílio. |
| Abstract The presence of PUFA (polyunsaturated fatty acids) in cow milk, including conjugated linoleic acids (CLA) isomers, makes milk susceptible to lipid oxidation, and may lead to the formation of volatile products responsible for a rancid smell. Consequently, including natural antioxidants in the diet of dairy cattle can assist in preventing lipid oxidation. In this study, soybean oil (a source of PUFA) and different ethanolic extracts of Brazilian propolis were included in the cows' feed, and the antioxidant activity and lipid oxidation of the animals' milk was assessed. Antioxidant activity was analyzed using the DPPH method, potassium ferricyanide reduction and chelating ability. Total phenolic compounds and flavonoids were also determined. Lipid... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Natural additive; Dairy product; Phenolic compounds; Fatty acids; Aldehydes. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019000200467 |
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| Alvarez-Parrilla,Emilio; Mercado-Mercado,Gilberto; La Rosa,Laura Alejandra De; Díaz,José Alberto López; Wall-Medrano,Abraham; González-Aguilar,Gustavo Adolfo. |
| Considering the extensive use of hot peppers and spicy sauces in the Mexican cuisine, in the present paper, three widely consumed Mexican condiments (mole sauce, achiote, and pasilla hot pepper) were analyzed for their total phenols, flavonoids and proanthocyanidins, antioxidant activity, and protective effect against lipid oxidation in chopped pork meat. All samples were extracted first with methanol and then with acetone, and the extracts were compared. Pasilla pepper showed the highest phenolic and flavonoid content in both solvents, followed by mole and achiote. Achiote showed the highest proanthocyanidin concentration. All samples showed high antioxidant activity, and good correlations with phenolic compounds and flavonoids, while no correlation was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hot pepper; Bixa orellana L.; Phenolic compounds; Flavonoids; Proanthocyanidins; TBARS. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000200023 |
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| ALENCAR,DANIEL B. DE; SILVA,SUZETE R. DA; PIRES-CAVALCANTE,KELMA M.S.; LIMA,REBECA L. DE; PEREIRA JÚNIOR,FRANCISCO N.; SOUSA,MÁRCIA B. DE; VIANA,FRANCISCO A.; NAGANO,CELSO S.; NASCIMENTO,KYRIA S. DO; CAVADA,BENILDO S.; SAMPAIO,ALEXANDRE H.; SAKER-SAMPAIO,SILVANA. |
| Natural antioxidants found in marine macroalgae are bioactive compounds known to play an important role in the prevention of diseases associated with aging cells protecting them against the oxidative damage. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant and cytotoxic activity of ethanolic extracts of two species of red seaweeds, Amansia multifida and Meristiella echinocarpa. In vitro antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH radical scavenging assay, ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, ferrous ion chelating (FIC) assay, β-carotene bleaching (BCB) assay and total phenolic content (TPC) quantification. Cytotoxicity was evaluated with the brine shrimp Artemia sp. lethality test. The TPC values observed in the present study indicated... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Bioactive compounds; Cytotoxic; Phenolic compounds; Rhodophyta. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100251 |
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| Mello,Fernanda Robert de; Bernardo,Claudia; Dias,Caroline Odebrecht; Gonzaga,Luciano; Amante,Edna Regina; Fett,Roseane; Candido,Lys Mary Bileski. |
| Pitaya peel can be used as a raw material for betalains extraction. The aim of this research was to quantify phenolic compounds, antioxidant activity and betalains on pitaya peel. Furthermore, evaluate the betalains stability against various pH conditions and exposure time of heating. The results showed that pitaya peel contains phenolic compounds and presented antioxidant activity. Moreover it showed high concentration of betalains (101.04mg equivalent to betanin. 100g-1) which were stable over a wide pH range (3.2 - 7.0) and were resistant to heating (100oC) up to 10 minutes at pH range from 3.7 to 5.5. Therefore, pitaya peel is a promising source of betalains which can be applied as a natural colorant for food. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Betalains; Antioxidant activity; Colorant; Phenolic compounds. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000200323 |
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| Cola-Miranda,Maira; Barbastefano,Victor; Hiruma-Lima,Clélia Akiko; Calvo,Tamara Regina; Vilegas,Wagner; Brito,Alba Regina Monteiro Souza. |
| The genus Indigofera (Fabaceae) is used in folk medicine to treat gastrointestinal pain. In this study, we investigated the antiulcerogenic properties of Indigofera truxillensis Kunth. Oral administration of MeOH extract did not produce any signals of acute toxicity. The antiulcerogenic activity was assessed in different models of acute gastric ulcers (100% ethanol, piroxicam 30 mg.kg-1, hypothermic restraint stress and pylorus ligature) in mice and rats. The animals were treated with the drugs lanzoprazole (30 mg.kg-1) or cimetidine (100 mg.kg-1) as positive controls depending on the performed model. In another experiment with ethanol-induced ulcers in rats, N-ethylmaleimide (NEM), a sulfhydryl group blocker, was also used. The MeOH extract, at doses of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antiulcerogenic activity; Fabaceae; Indigofera truxillensis Kunth; Medicinal plant; Phenolic compounds. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032006000300004 |
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| Chulaluck Charunuch; Plerncha Tangkanakul; Saovaluk Runggaeng. |
| Owing to creation of Thai rice snack with health benefits for higher potential in commercial scale, mulberry leaf was applied in the production of extruded snack product. Mulberry leaf in dried powder was mixed with rice, corn, soy, sugar, oil, vitamins and minerals to investigate the operating conditions with twin-screw extruder at varying mulberry content (5, 7.5 and 10%), screw speed (300 and 350 rpm) and feed moisture (13, 15 and 17%) in the 3 × 2 × 3 factorial experiment. The extrudates were examined of functional properties (antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds) and some physical characteristics (expansion ratio, bulk density, texture measurement and organoleptic test). The results had shown that at higher mulberry content (10%), the product... |
| Tipo: PhysicalObject |
Palavras-chave: Mulberry; Extruded snack; Antioxidant activity; Phenolic compounds; หม่อน; ฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; สารฟีโนลิก; เอ็กซ์ทรูดเดอร์; ผลิตภัณฑ์ขนมขบเคี้ยว; ผลิตภัณฑ์แปรรูปจากข้าว; คุณภาพทางประสาทสัมผัส. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5256 |
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| Chulaluck Charunuch; Plernchai Tangkanakul; Saovaluk Runggaeng; Vayooh Sonted. |
| Owing to creation of Thai rice snack with health benefits for higher potential in commercial scale, mulberry leaf was applied in the production of extruded snack product. Mulberry leaf in dried powder was mixed with rice, corn, soy, sugar, oil, vitamins and minerals to investigate the operating conditions with twin-screw extruder at varying mulberry content (5, 7.5 and 10%), screw speed (300 and 350 rpm) and feed moisture (13, 15 and 17%) in the 3 × 2 × 3 factorial experiment. The extrudates were examined of functional properties (antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds) and some physical characteristics (expansion ratio, bulk density, texture measurement and organoleptic test). The results had shown that at higher mulberry content (10%), the product... |
| Tipo: Image |
Palavras-chave: Extruded Thai rice snack; Mulberry leaf; Antioxidant agent; Supplement; Functional properties; Physical characteristics; Phenolic compounds; อาหารขบเคี้ยว; ใบหม่อน; สารต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; สารเสริม; คุณสมบัติทางกายภาพ; คุณสมบัติทางเคมี. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5136 |
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| Tanniou, A.; Vandanjon, L.; Incera, M.; Serrano Leon, Esteban; Husa, V.; Le Grand, Jacqueline; Nicolas, Jean-louis; Poupart, N.; Kervarec, N.; Engelen, A.; Walsh, R.; Guerard, F.; Bourgougnon, N.; Stiger-pouvreau, Valerie. |
| Sargassum muticum, an invasive brown macroalga presently distributed along European Atlantic coasts from southern Portugal to the south coast of Norway, was studied on a large geographical scale for its production of phenolic compounds with potential industrial applications and their chemical and biological activities. S. muticum can produce high biomass in Europe, which could be exploited to supply such compounds. S. muticum was collected in Portugal, Spain, France, Ireland and Norway (three sites/country) to examine the effect of the latitudinal cline and related environmental factors. Assays focused particularly on polyphenols and their activities. Crude acetone–water extracts were purified using solid phase extraction (SPE) and antioxidant and... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activities; Antibacterial activities; Latitudinal gradient; Phenolic compounds; Solid phase extraction; Sargassum muticum. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28221/32175.pdf |
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| Jacques,Andressa Carolina; Chaves,Fábio Clasen; Zambiazi,Rui Carlos; Brasil,Márcia Campos; Caramão,Elina Bastos. |
| Blackberry (Rubus fruticosus, cultivar Tupy), an expanding fruit crop in southern Brazil, is greatly appreciated for its flavor and bioactive potential with limited characterization of its metabolite content. The purpose of this study was to characterize the bioactive and volatile organic compound (VOC) content of mature blackberry fruit of cultivar Tupy. Gallic acid, (-)-epicatechin, ferulic acid, and quercetin were the main phenolic compounds found in mature fruit. Among the VOCs identified in 'Tupy' blackberry were important flavor components characteristic of fruit berries, including hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, esters, and terpenoids. Some of the VOCs had not been previously found in blackberry, while others have been associated with... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flavor; Phenolic compounds; Blackberry. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000300030 |
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| Registros recuperados: 132 | |
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