|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 53 | |
|
| |
|
|
Long, Marc; Tallec, Kevin; Soudant, Philippe; Le Grand, Fabienne; Donval, Anne; Lambert, Christophe; Sarthou, Geraldine; Jolley, Dianne F.; Hegaret, Helene. |
Allelochemical interactions are likely to be a contributing factor explaining the success of large blooms of the harmful marine dinoflagellate Alexandrium, however, the physiological mechanisms of allelochemical interactions remain poorly described. Here we investigated the sub-lethal effects (on an hourly scale) of a filtrate containing allelochemicals from Alexandrium minutum on the physiology of the common diatom Chaetoceros muelleri. The filtrate induced deleterious effects to the diatom physiology within only 30 min of exposure. Esterase activity and photosynthesis were drastically inhibited, with up to 34% of the population being metabolically inactive and up to 30% reduction in photosystem II quantum yield when exposed to the filtrate. In addition,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Alexandrium; Metabolism; Photoinhibition; Lipids; Pigments. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00460/57133/59748.pdf |
| |
|
|
Baudelet, Paul-hubert; Gagez, Anne-laure; Berard, Jean-baptiste; Juin, Camille; Bridiau, Nicolas; Kaas, Raymond; Thiery, Valerie; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Picot, Laurent. |
The glaucophyte Cyanophora paradoxa (Cp) was chemically investigated to identify pigments efficiently inhibiting malignant melanoma, mammary carcinoma and lung adenocarcinoma cells growth. Cp water and ethanol extracts significantly inhibited the growth of the three cancer cell lines in vitro, at 100 mu g.mL(-1). Flash chromatography of the Cp ethanol extract, devoid of c-phycocyanin and allophycocyanin, enabled the collection of eight fractions, four of which strongly inhibited cancer cells growth at 100 mu g.mL(-1). Particularly, two fractions inhibited more than 90% of the melanoma cells growth, one inducing apoptosis in the three cancer cells lines. The detailed analysis of Cp pigment composition resulted in the discrimination of 17 molecules, ten of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pigments; Microalgae; Cyanophora paradoxa; Melanoma; Cancer; Apoptosis; Zeaxanthin; Cryptoxanthin. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00177/28818/27289.pdf |
| |
|
|
Pasquet, Virginie; Morisset, Perrine; Ihammouine, Said; Chepied, Amandine; Aumailley, Lucie; Berard, Jean-baptiste; Serive, Benoit; Kaas, Raymond; Lanneluc, Isabelle; Thiery, Valerie; Lafferriere, Mathieu; Piot, Jean-marie; Patrice, Thierry; Cadoret, Jean-paul; Picot, Laurent. |
Dunaliella tertiolecta (DT) was chemically investigated to isolate molecules inhibiting cancer cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis in vitro. The potency to inhibit cell growth was used for the bio-guided fractionation and isolation of active compounds using chromatographic techniques. The DT dichloromethane extract exhibited a strong anti-proliferative activity on MCF-7 and LNCaP cells, and was further fractionated and sub-fractionated by RP-HPLC. High resolution mass spectrometry and spectrophotometric analysis unequivocally identified violaxanthin as the most antiproliferative molecule present in DT DCM extract. Violaxanthin purified from DT induced MCF-7 dose- dependent growth inhibition in continuous and discontinuous treatments, at... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pigments; Microalgae; Dunaliella; Violaxanthin; Carotenoid; Cancer; Apoptosis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00040/15142/12575.pdf |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Torres Ch., G.. |
Se estima la productividad primaria en concentración de clorofila "a" y feopigmentos, como indicativo de la calidad del primer nivel trófico-fitoplancton, registrados en el Estrecho Bransfield, Bahía Chile (Noreste de la Isla Greenwich) y en el Paso Drake, durante la VII Expedición Ecuatoriana a la Antártida a bordo del B/I ORION durante el verano austral de 1998. La biomasa fitoplanctónica superficial de clrofila "a" en el Estrecho Bransfield, registró las mayores concentraciones (0.7-0-8 mg/m3) hacia el noreste del estrecho, y las menores concentraciones de 0.2 mg/m3 se localizaron hacia el centro. A nivel subsuperficial de los 20 m se registraron las más altas concentraciones de toda la columna de agua (0-100 m), con una distribution latitudinal casi... |
Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Chlorophylls; Pigments; Biomass; Biological production; Phytoplankton; Polar waters; Pigments; Biomass; Biological production; Phytoplankton. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3846 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Strahsburger,Erwin; Zapata,Felipe; Pedroso,Inti; Fuentes,Derie; Tapia,Paz; Ponce,Raul; Valdes,Jorge. |
ABSTRACT In this report, we present a draft genome of 2,886,173 bp of an Exiguobacterium aurantiacum strain PN47 isolate from the sediment of a saline pond named “Salar del Huasco” in the Altiplano in the North of Chile. Strain PN47 encodes adaptive characteristics enabling survival in extreme environmental conditions of high heavy metal and salt concentrations and high alkalinity. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alkaline; Arsenic; Heavy metals; Pigments. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000100007 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Shourie,Abhilasha; Tomar,Pushpa; Srivastava,Deepika; Chauhan,Rahul. |
Lycopersicon esculentum respond to UV-B by enhanced synthesis of flavonoid quercetin, a strong antioxidant that helps the plants to well acclimatize to UV-B stress. Three weeks old plants of L. esculentum were subjected to acute UV-B irradiation for 20, 40 and 60 minutes daily until 28 days and analyzed for the morphological and biochemical changes. UV-B exposure for 40 and 60 minutes considerably affected the growth and biomass of L. esculentum. The leaves were deformed, developed chlorosis and abscised early as compared to the unexposed plants. Biomass declined by 35% and total chlorophyll decreased by 24.7% due to disintegration of chloroplasts. Enhancement was seen in the content of carotenoids, anthocyanins and total flavonoids by 15, 33.3 and 22.8%,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: UV-B; Lycopersicon esculentum; Quercetin; Biomass; Pigments; Anthocyanins. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000300002 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Registros recuperados: 53 | |
|
|
|